When Premier Gordon Campbell announced during a televised speech in February that British Columbia would run two years of deficits, he stressed that the government was already finding places to save money.
One of those places was from among the top ranks of the civil service. He promised to cut the positions for one in five of the province's senior bureaucrats. As he put it in that Feb. 2 speech, "The senior executive ranks will be reduced by 20 per cent to contribute to this overall belt-tightening."
The gesture, made at a time when British Columbians were being asked to accept deficit spending and reduced services, suggested the pain would be widespread. Within the civil service, workers in lower ranked jobs were assured the bosses' jobs would be affected as their jobs were.
But nine months later it is not at all clear that the government followed through and met its target, despite having claimed that it did. In fact, it may only be halfway there.
Government has number, no details
In an Aug. 24 email, the then head of the civil service, Jessica McDonald, wrote, "The senior executive ranks of government were reduced by 20 per cent, with a resulting savings of about $5 million."
In earlier messages she had clarified that "senior executives" included just deputy ministers and assistant deputy ministers, not managers or front line supervisors. And another message to staff said the reduction would be achieved by leaving vacancies unfilled and that it included "recent executive changes" announced in January.
The Citizens' Services ministry is responsible for managing the public service. A spokesperson for the ministry said that 165 deputy minister and assistant deputy minister positions had been cut by 33, which works out to exactly 20 percent.
But when asked for a list of which 33 positions had been cut, the spokesperson said it would not neccessarily be easy to draw together such a list.
He said he would have to set up a "technical briefing" on the subject with a ministry official, either the new deputy to the premier, Allan Seckel, or citizens' services deputy minister Kim Henderson. That was last week and neither was available by publishing time.
Using public records
A citizen or journalist who wanted to test the government's claim could, however, draw together his or her own list by combing through the most recent public accounts, the government directory and the cabinet's orders in council to compile the relevant lists.
Below are three such lists. The first is of the 21 senior executives who left the government in the time period in question, between the start of the year and September. The second list, necessary to determine the total number of senior executives, includes the 131 people who were in senior positions at the start of the year and remained in them through September. The third list is of the six people added to senior positions over that same period.
Using the figures from those lists, at best the government is halfway to its goal.
At the start of the year there were people in 152 deputy minister, associate deputy minister and assistant deputy minister positions. So for the government to cut 20 percent of them, they would need to eliminate 30 positions.
But by the end of September, the government had eliminated just 21 positions, or about 70 percent of Campbell's stated goal.
And when you add in the six appointments listed below that were made in the period, the net reduction was only 15, or about half what the government has claimed.
'Pre-election fabrication'
Even those departure figures require some generous counting. The listed of the departed includes several people who are known to have left the government, but who never had their appointments rescinded through orders in council. They are still officially in their positions, though not working in them.
It also includes at least one person who did officially leave, but who is actually still working for the government. Mike Lambert was the associate deputy minister for the Integrated Land Management Bureau until Feb. 16. He has since taken a job as an executive director in the oil and gas division of the Ministry of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources.*
The list also includes Marilyn Hedlund and Karen Dellert as having left their assistant deputy minister positions in the Ministry of Children and Family Development. Both departures were announced in a Sept. 15 email -- three weeks after McDonald said the 20 percent cut had been achieved -- though neither's order in council had been rescinded by publication time.
The only way to reach the government's figures, it would appear, would be to count people who left the government before January and well before the premier's Feb. 2, 2009 assertion. The names of another 15 people who departed can be found to reach the government's totals only by going back as far as 2007.
The onus is on the government to prove its numbers are accurate, said New Democratic Party finance critic Bruce Ralston.
"It's a pretty straightforward question," he said. If the government has really cut 33 senior executive positions, he said, it should be easy to provide a list.
"I suspect this may be another pre-election fabrication," he said. "It was all part of the pre-election package . . . They said a lot of things that were false before the election."
Deputy ministers, associate deputy ministers and assistant deputy ministers who left the government after Jan. 1, 2009:
- Antoniak, Annette; CEO Olympic Secretariat
- Freeman, Mary; associate deputy minister, Housing and Social Development
- Hesketh, Joan; deputy minister, Environment
- Lambert, Mike; associate deputy minister, Integrated Land Management Bureau (now with Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources)
- Macatee, Gordon; deputy minister, Health Services
- Mentzelopoulos, Athana; executive director, B.C. Progress Board
- Trumpy, Chris; deputy minister, Finance
- Bond, Paula; assistant deputy minister
- Bones, John G.; assistant deputy minister
- Callbeck, Douglas G.; assistant deputy minister, Management Services
- Matherson, Neil C.; assistant deputy minister, EFO
- Miller, Kathleen N.; assistant deputy minister, Transportation
- Milner, Jane Andrea; assistant deputy minister
- Phelan, William E.; assistant deputy minister
- Powell, John S.; assistant deputy minister, Corporate Services
- Reed, Janine; assistant deputy minister, Public Sector Employers' Council
- Reuther, Barbara; assistant deputy minister, Corporate Services
- Stancil, Daphne E.; assistant deputy minister, Agriculture and Lands
- Wilton, Barry T.; assistant deputy minister, Client Services
- Hedlund, Marilyn; assistant deputy minister, Ministry of Children and Family Development (announced Sept. 15)
- Dellert, Karen; assistant deputy minister, Children and Family Development (announced Sept. 15)
Total = 21
Deputy ministers, associate deputy ministers and assistant deputy ministers remaining as of September 2009:
- Brown, Martyn; deputy minister/Chief of Staff
- Brownsey, Lorne; deputy minister, Corporate Initiatives
- Byng, Dave; chief operation officer, Transportation
- Carr, Steven; chief operating officer, Integrated Land Management Bureau
- Ciceri, Robin; deputy minister, Advanced Education (who resigned in Nov.)
- De Faye, Robert; deputy minister, Aboriginal Relations
- Du Toit, Leslie; deputy minister, Children and Family Development
- Dyble, John; deputy minister, Health Services
- Fast, Don; deputy minister, Small Business
- Gorman, James; deputy minister, Education
- Hayden, Dana; deputy minister, Solicitor General
- Henderson, Kimberly; deputy minister, Citizens' Services
- James, Beth; associate deputy minister
- Junger, Robin; associate deputy minister, Environment
- Konkin, Doug; deputy minister, Environment
- Lapper, Robert; deputy minister, Labour
- MacDonald, Cairine; deputy minister, Housing and Social Development
- MacDougall, Michael; chief operating officer, Health Services
- Main, Grant; deputy minister, Healthy Living
- McDonald, Jessica; deputy minister, to the Premier (resigned in October)
- Milburn, Peter; deputy minister, Transportation
- Morhart, David; deputy solicitor general
- Norman, Ron; associate deputy minister, Public Affairs Bureau
- Pedersen, Larry; deputy minister, Agriculture and Lands
- Reimer, Gregory; deputy minister, Energy
- Seckel, Allan; deputy attorney General (now deputy minister to the premier)
- Shoemaker, Wes; deputy minister, Solicitor General
- Steenkamp, Philip; president/CEO B.C. Olympic Secretariat
- Paul Straszak; president/CEO Public Sector
- Tarras, Lynda; deputy minister, Head of Public Service Agency, Advanced Education
- Wall, Dale; deputy minister, Community and Rural Development
- Wanamaker, Lori; deputy minister, Tourism
- Whitmarsh, Graham; deputy minister, Finance
- Ahmed, Sarf; assistant deputy minister, Children and Family Development
- Archibald,W. Ralph; assistant deputy minister, Environmental Stewardship
- Armstrong, Glen Edward; assistant deputy minister, Finance
- Ayers, Karen Jean; assistant deputy minister, Housing and Social Development
- Bailey, Lynn D.; assistant deputy minister, Environment
- Baltes, Janet; assistant deputy minister, Finance
- Baskerville, Shannon; assistant deputy minister, Advanced Education and Labour Market Development
- Begg, Kevin L.; assistant deputy minister, Solicitor General
- Bethel, John; assistant deputy minister, Citizens' Services
- Blasetti, Frank; assistant deputy minister, Transportation
- Bond, Allison Hayward; assistant deputy minister, Housing and Social Development
- Bragg, Denise G.L.; assistant deputy minister, Agriculture and Lands/Environment, Corporate Services
- Brouwer, Shauna Janice; assistant deputy minister, Tourism, Culture and the Arts/Community and Rural Development, Management Services
- Brown, Stephen; assistant deputy minister, Health
- Butterfield, Renate; assistant deputy minister, Education
- Carroll, Sandra; assistant deputy minister, Transportation
- Carter, Michael T.; assistant deputy minister, Small Business, Technology and Economic Development
- Caul, Douglas; assistant deputy minister, Public Service Agency
- Cavanagh, John; assistant deputy minister, Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources
- Chopik, Kathy S.; assistant deputy minister, Premier's office
- Currie, Tami D.; assistant deputy minister, Housing and Social Development
- Davidson, Heather; assistant deputy minister, Housing and Social Development
- Dawes, Jacqueline; assistant deputy minister, Advanced Education and Labour Market Development
- Dickson, Heather J.; assistant deputy minister, Advanced Education and Labour Market Development
- Doyle, Patrick; assistant deputy minister, Children and Family Development
- Elangovan, Joan Q.; assistant deputy minister, Small Business, Technology and Economic Development
- Faganello, Tara; assistant deputy minister, Attorney General
- Fayad, Deborah A.; assistant deputy minister, Citizens' Services
- Foxcroft, Debra; assistant deputy minister, Children and Family Development
- Fraser, Lois; assistant deputy minister, Citizens' Services
- Friesen, Robert S.; assistant deputy minister, Forests and Range
- Furey, Mike; assistant deputy minister, Community and Rural Development
- Fyfe, Richard; assistant deputy attorney general
- Galbraith, David; assistant deputy minister, Healthy Living and Sport
- Gillen, Bob W.G.; assistant deputy attorney general
- Goodman, Gordon D.; assistant deputy minister, Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources
- Griffin, Sandra; assistant deputy minister, Children and Family Development
- Hackett, Stuart; assistant deputy minister, Citizens' Services
- Hansen, Brian; assistant deputy minister, Small Business, Technology and Economic Development
- Harrington, Molly; assistant deputy minister, Housing and Social Development
- Hazlewood, Andrew G.; assistant deputy minister, Healthy Living and Sport
- Hill, Wendy; assistant deputy minister, Health Services
- Hopkins, James; assistant deputy minister, Finance
- Hughes, Bette-Jo; assistant deputy minister, Citizens' Services
- Jardine, Kevin D.; assistant deputy minister, Cabinet Operations
- Jensen, Tom R.; assistant deputy minister, Community and Rural Development
- Jensen Wayne; assistant deputy minister, Citizens' Services
- Kendall, Jacquie; assistant deputy minister, Advanced Education and Labour Market Development
- Kislock, Lindsay; assistant deputy minister, Agriculture and Lands
- Knight, Craig R.; assistant deputy minister, Health Services
- Kot, Jill; assistant deputy minister, Citizens' Services
- MacFarlane, Paige; assistant deputy minister, Education
- MacLaren, Les M.; assistant deputy minister, Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources
- MacMillan, Elizabeth; assistant deputy minister, Healthy Living and Sport
- Maranda, Pierrette; assistant deputy minister, Intergovernmental Relations Secretariat
- Markwart, Alan E.; assistant deputy minister, Children and Family Development
- Mattison, James C.; assistant deputy minister, Environment
- McHale, Jerry; assistant deputy minister, Attorney General
- McKnight, Elaine; assistant deputy minister, Health Services
- Miller, Keith; assistant deputy minister, Education
- Moysey, Sharon; assistant deputy minister, Housing and Social Development
- Munro, Steve; assistant deputy minister, Aboriginal Relations and Reconciliation
- Nakagawa, Bob; assistant deputy minister, Health Services
- Nikolejsin, David J.; assistant deputy minister, Citizens' Services CIO
- Owen, Peter H.; assistant deputy minister, Education
- Paine, Julian C.; assistant deputy minister, Aboriginal Relations and Reconciliation
- Parnell, Grant G.; assistant deputy minister, Agriculture and Lands
- Paton, Arlene D.; assistant deputy minister, Aboriginal Relations and Reconciliation
- Peterson, J.D. (Dave); assistant deputy minister, Forests and Range
- Phipps, Albert O.; assistant deputy minister, Solicitor General
- Porter, Charles; assistant deputy minister, Forests and Range
- Poutney, Richard G.; assistant deputy minister, Citizens' Services
- Proudfoot, Mike A.; assistant deputy minister, Transportation
- Rasmussen, Bruce; assistant deputy minister, Citizens' Services
- Ritchie, Carol J.; assistant deputy minister, Citizens' Services
- Sasaki, Harvey W.; assistant deputy minister, Agriculture and Lands
- Schultz, Ray L.; assistant deputy minister, Community and Rural Development
- Shimkus, Jody M.; assistant deputy minister, Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources
- Sidhu, Manjit; assistant deputy minister, Health Services
- Sieben, Mark K.; chief operating officer Children and Family Development
- Smith, Terry P.; assistant deputy minister, Chief Coroner
- Snetsinger, James G.; assistant deputy minister, Chief Forester
- Soles, I James; assistant deputy minister, Small Business, Technology and Economic Development
- St. John, Valerie; assistant deputy minister, Health Services
- Sturko, Derek; assistant deputy minister, Solicitor General
- Sutherland, Craig; assistant deputy minister, Forests and Range
- Symes, Elan C.; assistant deputy minister, Finance
- Taylor, Sheila A.; assistant deputy minister, Health Services
- Townsend, Gary; assistant deputy minister, Forests and Range
- Vincent, Tom; assistant deputy minister, VP Public Sector Employers' Council
- Walman, Barbara J.; assistant deputy minister, Labour
- Walters, Peter D.;assistant deputy minister, Tourism, Culture and the Arts
- Wenezenki-Yolland Cheryl; assistant deputy minister, Finance, Comptroller General
- Wittenberg, K. Ruth; assistant deputy minister, Advanced Education and Labour Market Development
- Wood, Robert; assistant deputy minister, Attorney General
- Yardley, Jim R.; assistant deputy minister, Tourism, Culture and the Arts
- Zacharatos, Phil; assistant deputy minister, Forests and Range
- Zacharias, Mark; assistant deputy minister, Forests and Range
Total = 131
Assistant deputy ministers hired since Feb. 2, 2009:
- Bain, Nancy A.; assistant deputy minister, Transportation
- Boyd, Wes; assistant deputy minister, Healthy Living and Sport
- Denlinger, Rebecca; assistant deputy minister, Solicitor General
- Halls, Lori; assistant deputy minister, PSA Talent Management
- Morel, David; assistant deputy minister, Advanced Education and Labour Market Development
- Rogers, Carolyn; assistant deputy minister, Public Service Agency
Total = 6
*An earlier version of this story said the former deputy minister of finance Chris Trumpy is working for the Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources Ministry. The Chris Trumpy working for EMPR is in fact his son.
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