Opinion

Cooking up a National Energy Strategy in Kananaskis

Will ministers let oil industry dictate the recipe? And thumb their nose at the world?

By Matt Price, 16 Jul 2011, TheTyee.ca

Earth frying pan

Out of the frying pan, away from fossil fuels?

Related

Here's a puzzler for you:

Why are both the oil industry and the Alberta Government, who usually use the word "Ottawa" as an insult, suddenly calling for a national energy strategy? The provincial and federal energy ministers gather today in Kananaskis, Alberta, and on the agenda is this very conversation.

Remembering our history, the legacy of the 1980s National Energy Program was enough to spark such a backlash that we gave away the energy store in Chapter 6 of NAFTA, tying our hands in front of the Americans to ever intervene in our energy industry again. (The Mexicans thought we were loco to sign Article 605, so themselves refused).

Surely the oil industry and the Alberta Government don't now want Ottawa to actually do something on energy after years of slumber?

Well yes, actually, although unsurprisingly what they are talking about is Ottawa helping to provide more certainty for increased oil and gas activity, with a smattering of green stuff thrown in if that helps them get there.

Alberta Minister Ron Liepert uses the example of a national energy strategy setting a goal of market diversity, which would happen to align nicely with Enbridge's argument in favour of building the Gateway pipeline from the tar sands to supertankers along the B.C. coastline.

Shell talks about a national energy strategy improving our "international competitiveness," which again aligns with access to "export markets." Shell also talks, though, about a price on carbon and reducing our carbon footprint.

And this, really, is the true reason we're having this energy conversation right now. The root cause is that Canada failed miserably at the last conversation, the one about climate change, and this is now coming back to haunt us.

Oil sands as 'carbon bomb'

On August 20th, prominent U.S. environmentalist Bill McKibben and others are publicizing a civil disobedience action in Washington, D.C. against the proposed Keystone XL tar sands pipeline to the U.S. Gulf. Just last week, 100 people occupied the Montana governor's office to protest his support for the pipeline.

These activities mark an escalation of the tar sands debate, adding to aspects such as B.C. First Nations expressing overwhelming opposition to the Gateway pipeline, and themselves pledging civil disobedience.

As McKibben puts it, the tar sands are "the continent's biggest carbon bomb," and he cites NASA climate expert James Hansen saying they cannot be exploited or it is "essentially game over" for the climate.

If Canadians had taken our climate commitments seriously several years ago, we would have put in place measures that would have seen us instead aggressively take advantage of the huge renewable energy potential we have across the country instead of scaling up the tar sands and wanting to build more pipelines.

Get in front of green wave

So, today we find ourselves with Alberta and the oil industry wanting Ottawa's help to remove the controversies they are facing through a national energy strategy. The only possible way this will work, though, is if a national energy strategy is at all realistic regarding the magnitude of the climate crisis and charts a rapid transition away from fossil fuels.

This is the vision being put forward in a paper by the Tides Canada Foundation in Kananaskis today. It shows how other countries are moving forward in developing a clean energy economy, and says, rightly, that we can do it too. If we choose to.

Canada is truly reaching a crossroads regarding who we want to be when we grow up. One pathway sees us thumbing our nose at the world as we profit from the raw materials that will cook our planet, while the other sees us take responsibility and instead make the switch to a clean energy economy.

Let's see which pathway our energy ministers chart for us.  [Tyee]

26  Comments:

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  • seth

    45 weeks ago

    Nuclear Power - The only possible future

    Canada's only possible energy future is a nuclear one.

    [UNSUBSTANTIATED COMMENT REMOVED.] Every clean and green zero environmental footprint nuke plant costs Big Oil $500m in annual gas sales.

    [UNSUBSTANTIATED COMMENTS REMOVED.]

    Five years from now, here's how Canada's new progressive government can recover from the Fascist mess.

    Canada's energy ministers get together and commit to a purchase of 30 to start new nukes either Gen III+ or Gen IV MSR's with 8 nukes required just to green up the Tar Sands and 15 to replace coal at a rough cost of $40B followed by orders for 130 more as factory production gets in full swing.

    Canada's GHG emission's gone within 10 years with an enormous saving to the taxpayer. Almost overnight we end unemployment, the global warming/peak oil menace, save the lives of thousands of Canadians every year from coal/gas air pollution and create the greatest construction boom in history.

    The mass produced nukes are so much cheaper than the fossil fuels they replace, that the payback period on the replacement is less than three years - a 40% rate of return of investment.

    As we convert to nukes, NG electricity and heating applications would immediately convert to nuclear electricity. The freed up gas would be available to make CNG, methanol, DME (propane), and synfuel transportation fuels as we transition to nuclear produced liquid fuels and electric vehicles.

    Using Shell's Pearl experience with its $35 a barrel first of kind natural gas to liquids plant in Qatar, a plant built out west could make diesel out of natural gas or nuke hydrogen at $25 a barrel.

    We could rim the border with an additional massive employment boosting 2500 mass produced reactors and make $trillions selling the inefficient and regulatory crippled US nuke power at premium rates, making Canada once again the world leader in nuclear power, and generating a massive high paying job producing Canadian industry. It would make the auto sector look tiny.

    McKibben now accepts nuclear power and climate expert James Hansen tells us it is the only possible in time solution.

    Big Oil funded Big Green movement's silly love affair with sunbeams and warm breezes and pathological hatred of nukes kills millions every year by deferring the nuclear solution to GHG and air pollution and by leading us inevitably to that civilization ending peak oil/climate crisis will kill billions more.

  • mmphosis

    45 weeks ago

    (Canadian?) National Energy Program

    headquarters in Irving, Texas.

  • doggone

    45 weeks ago

    High Road/Low Road

    Are you imagining these 'suit and tie's have a choice?
    The notion that the meeting in Kananaskis could produce anything meaningful other than "pedal to the metal" (while nodding and waving to concern groups)is amusing.
    Seth's image of great prosperity (or even extended survival) through full tilt "Nukes" building seems to also accept as an axiom that we must grow our production and consumption at all cost.
    Anyone out there found the Brake Handle for this LOCOmotive yet?

  • mmphosis

    45 weeks ago

  • fjf

    45 weeks ago

    Public Funding to Energy Complex

    My bet is that they will obtain taxpayer funding for a Mackenzie NG pipeline. To convert tar sands into a valued commodity requires large inputs of NG. This is why tar sands oil is so destructive - you burn large quatities of NG to get the tar out of the ground and then you have a further carbon release when the consumer puts it in his vehicle.

  • ron wilton

    45 weeks ago

    on civil disobedience

    Oil will not be the only lquid spilled if Enbridge gets the green light from Ottawa to march roughshod over the rights and wishes of the people who care more about protecting the earth than destroying it.

    I for one, pitchfork in hand, will be on the front line in support of my native brothers.

    This is one fight we cannot, as a civilized nation, afford to lose.

  • fjf

    45 weeks ago

    Crazy Stuff

    Just read this link from TOD as posted above:
    http://www.theoildrum.com/node/2572

    They want nuke plants to 1) separate the tar from the substrate; 2) covert water to hydrogen for upgrading (it states "The second strategy is generating hydrogen electricity for the upgrading of the bitumen" what I believe is intended is electrical generation of hydrogen); 3) Provide steam for SAGD.

    If you willing to build nukes it makes more sense to cut out the tar sands completely and move to increased electrical capacity and a transition to electric or hybrid vehicles. My hunch is that the oil industry is worried about exactly this possibility and therefore they have to hold a confab to find a way to justify keeping themselves in business.

  • seth

    45 weeks ago

    Deniers

    @mmphosis

    You are the typical junk science lovin' global warming denier.

    You cherry pick some linked articles you obviously don't understand that say nothing about the issue and seem to have to no thoughts you are willing to share on the subject.

  • snert

    45 weeks ago

    fjf

    Quote:
    If you willing to build nukes it makes more sense to cut out the tar sands completely and move to increased electrical capacity and a transition to electric or hybrid vehicles.

    Why not use them for both. That makes even more sense. Using a non renewable resource to refine any other non renewable resource is rather wasteful at best.

    Hydro and nuclear are best suited for that purpose.

  • cyberclark

    45 weeks ago

    Energy policy bound to be bad for Canadians.

    10 years ago the public asked for an energy policy to Govern our electrical growth. It was rejected solidly instead, Canada opted to join the US self regulated power consortium which still rules.

    With Conservatives in across the map an Energy policy will envelop pipeline permits of every kind.

    Loose lips Liepert told the world that Alaska was charging too much for royalty. This, while Stelmach was on the horn telling every one who would listen the Alberta Conservatives were not in business for the oil companies.

    Unless the provinces and territories are prepared to toss out the existing governments, the citizens are in for a major case of highway robbery from which they will never recover.

  • mmphosis

    45 weeks ago

    Accepters

    @seth

    Global warming is real.

    Yes, I am science lover, junk or not. Typical?

    Nuclear powered tarsands are a joke. But, sadly some politicians are considering it.

    I am opposed to Big Nuclear because the big nuclear projects of the past are failing. They need to be mothballed, but that I am afraid is a big big problem in and of itself. Building these behemoths today would be extremely costly in money, and in future storage and clean up. My links were to the most public nuclear accidents, and lesser published nuclear accidents/problems in Canada. What do you do with the spent radioactive fuel bundles? Anyways, I am open to the idea that there could be smaller scale nuclear plants that might use different technologies, materials, cost less, and be mothballed without disastrous future effects.

    I think that our future lies in many areas of power generation. I don't think that it is wise to put all of our eggs in one basket, petrochemical, nuclear, or otherwise. Conservation, household generation and storage of power is coming out of necessity, not from the Canadian government or any particular industry.

  • cyberclark

    45 weeks ago

    Meetings are not always what they are advertiesed at!

    As an after thought; Harper and the Conservatives have left every thing in place to export bulk water (including our Ground water).

    It is my practiced guess this subject will be high on their agenda; pipelines generally fall under the Energy portfolio.

  • Aird

    45 weeks ago

    Geothermal

    How people don't see the potential for geothermal energy in this country is beyond me.

  • Sask Resident

    45 weeks ago

    Energy or just oil

    What is meant by a national energy policy? Nearly 1/2 of Canada's electricity is produced by hydro yet Ontario erects environmentally damaging wind mills rather than buying hydro produced electricity from Quebec. Where does coal and geothermal fit into the strategy?

    The problem is that a national energy strategy to Toronto means control of western Canadian oil and gas for the "good of the country", which means them. To western Canada, it means a potential to access other markets. Meanwhile, oil tankers from Nigeria are plying their way along Canada's Atlantic coast and up the St. Lawrence River to Montreal or along the Pacific coast into Vancouver harbour, both dodging all those other ships. But, for some reason, these ships shouldn't be allowed to sail into Kitmat. I really don't understand.

  • Sask Resident

    45 weeks ago

    seth Canada needs small nukes

    What Canada really needs as a country is a small nuke design, in the 20 MW to 100MW range. With all of Canada's remote communities and mines that burn diesel for electricity and heat, a standard, perhaps South Korean, design for small nuclear power plants would reduce use plus reduce costs for northerners.

  • jnewcomb

    45 weeks ago

    which is worse: quebec hydro or tar sands??

    Problem with national energy policy is that tar sands in Alberta but anti-tar-sands environmentalists are not. Would be interesting to compare the total environmental and social impact of the tar sands versus the mammoth Quebec hydro developments since James Bay damming 35 years ago. Most for export and industrial development, the impact of James Bay on First Nations and on habitat has been astronomical in impact. But don't count on "Jacques" Layton to criticize Quebec now...

  • Fiat lux

    45 weeks ago

    The various FTAs signed by

    The various FTAs signed by braindead and crooked politicians have destroyed Canada's self sufficiency and industrial base and the country now has to rely on the export of the land and resources from under people's feet, as governed and demanded by the multinational
    corporate mafia.

    The call this insanity the "GDP" and "growth".

    Very efficient industrial production , to supply local needs, can be set up with a fraction of the energy now wasted on mega projects, for exports.

    The export and sale of resources is not an income.

    There's no such thing as "monetary efficiency", which is a fraud, used to overrule the unbreakable laws of physical efficiency.

    The world will never accept nuclear power. It is being phased out all over, because there's no way to make it safe.

    Ed Deak.

  • Van Isle

    45 weeks ago

    Our world is being run by

    Our world is being run by psychopaths.

  • ron wilton

    45 weeks ago

    Van Isle. Google 'profile

    Van Isle.

    Google 'profile of a sociopath'.

    A more apt description of Gordon Campbell and his handlers in the corporate community, cannot be found.

  • Fiat lux

    45 weeks ago

    Van....The world has always

    Van....The world has always been and is being run by nuts and crooks, otherwise known as psychopaths, using faith based frauds to enslave and mislead people into wars etc.

    History is the chronicle of incredible human stupidity through the ages.

    As a war veteran, wounded in action, having lost many friends and spent 14 months in a MASH hospital as a patient and orderly, I feel for the soldiers, and their families, who have lost their lives in Afghanistan.

    Yes, they should be mourned, honoured and remembered, but claiming that they've been killed as heroes for defending Canada, or any other NATO nation, is a goddamn lie.

    The families of the friends I have lost never knew what happened to them. They just disappeared without trace, some with their throats cut when taken prisoner.

    They have died for the same cause the majority of soldiers died in a million years of wars: Nothing !

    Or putting into military language: For sweet bugger all !.

    Ed Deak.

  • RickW

    44 weeks ago

    Ed

    The question asked is: "Will ministers let oil industry dictate the recipe? And thumb their nose at the world?"

    Quote:
    The various FTAs signed by braindead and crooked politicians have destroyed Canada's self sufficiency and industrial base and the country now has to rely on the export of the land and resources from under people's feet, as governed and demanded by the multinational corporate mafia

    From Canadian Geographic article:

    Quote:
    Deltaport is one of 28 major marine cargo terminals that comprise Port Metro Vancouver (PMV). Export commodities such as coal, grain and potash have made this port the largest in Canada. With a total cargo of 118 million tonnes in 2010, PMV handles about half of all Canadian shipping. It’s also the top export port in North America.
    “It’s what Canada does,” says Chris Badger, PMV’s chief operating officer, in his office overlooking Burrard Inlet. “We dig up our country and ship it abroad.

    http://www.canadiangeographic.ca/magazine/ja11/railways2.asp

    I would say this CG article serves to confirm Ed's contention. We've suffered a relapse, once stating that progress was shown through industrialization, and the development of vlaue-added industries. But that proved to be too difficult for our plethora of "leaders" (who just about uniformly wanted maximum profits with minimum effort/time/investment). So now, as the CG article affirms, we've ramped up the realatively simple undertaking of digging up, pumping out, and chopping down the country, to ship it out in wholesale lots.

    So to answer the original question, I'd say not only will the various ministers let the oil industry dictate, they will actively cheering them on.

  • North of Hope

    44 weeks ago

    Energy plan

    BC and Canada should be self sufficient and sustainable in energy. We have to look at how we are going to get our energy. We must do a complete and thorough study of all ways we can generate energy, whether it be hydro, coal, solar, geothermal, wind, nuclear, wood, biofuels, gas or any other source of energy. All methods must be examined in public and these results must be made public. These studies are not to be done in private behind closed doors. The BCUC was too public for Campbell, so he ended its service. It told him that some power plans he had were not in the public interest. Only after such a study can we use an energy source. We must do this so our energy sources are sustainable and not harmful to the environment.
    For example, with the Site C Dam project, we would look at the need, if any, the costs to the environment, people displaced, farmland lost, loss of a carbon sink, water use downstream and the generation of energy without producing GHG’s.
    No undertaking such as mining, housing developments, highways, etc. can be done without an open environmental and sustainability analysis. We must be careful not to remove too many plants or trees, as we need them to absorb CO2 from the atmosphere. Other wastes must be recycled rather than thrown into landfills or oceans. Recycling must become a major activity in our sustainable culture.

    We must develop a national and provincial energy plan so we can look forward and know we can have a healthy life for future generations.

  • seth

    44 weeks ago

    Greenie Deniers

    @mmphosis
    You are a Denier because you don't believe the peer reviewed science published in reputable journal showing that the climate precipice is fast approaching. We don't have time to wait for breakthroughs in impractical utterly ineffective and enormously costly Conservation, household generation and storage of power and silly wind, geothermal and solar schemes.

    Like the author of this article, Big Oil's Green organizations love to quote James Hansen on Tar Sands but never mention his contention that only nuke power can save us in time. Sort of like Our Supreme Fascist Leader in Ottawa who selectively quotes Jesus.

    There are no failing nuke plants remaining but when mass production of nukes begins old plants will be replaced on site hopefully with Gen IV machines - no cleanup necessary. Not a single person has ever been killed in a nuke power accident the best safety record of any power source available. Chernobyl - the accident - was failed weapons production experiment in a soviet nuclear weapons production facility.

    All the worlds nuclear waste now perfectly contained would fill 1% the volume of the Great Pyramid at Giza which has lasted 5000 years - less than a football field buried 40 feet deep. Not waste. It is fuel enough to power the world for hundreds of years while being destroyed in gen IV reactors like India's new 500 MW first of 5 units. Ironically that is the only way to get rid of it. The tiny amount left is such a low level it can be returned to the mine shaft.

    Currently nuclear power is the least costly option available at 25% the cost of coal power, based on the most recent Candu and Calgary coal projects. It is a tiny fraction of the cost of wind power.

    You are like the low information voter whose lazy ignorance gave Harper a majority government. You need to learn something about energy issues before you spew and cause more damage to the AGW effort.

  • Dan the socialist

    44 weeks ago

    This is more of a big oil

    This is more of a big oil board meeting and the Big Oil CEO's giving politicians their marching orders. This 'deal' will benefit big oil but Canadians will get screwed, maybe not right away but we will, we almost always do...With Harper, Stelmach, Christy Clark and Brad Wall big oil will get what they want. The public be dammed. Plus this is Canada and this will be forgotten about in days anyway...

    Why don't we use more geo thermal? Tidal? Bio Fuels? Why is not every new house or building mandated to have solar panels?

    I guess it s easier to do nothing..

    *Five years from now, here's how Canada's new progressive government can recover from the Fascist mess.*
    ===========

    Nyet. With all the new seats BC and Alberta are getting it will guarantee another con majority in Oct 2015.

    People are sheep in this country. s long as the cable tv works and one can drive their suv to the drive thru all is well, issues of the day mean nothing unless a hockey game is on.

    *Unless the provinces and territories are prepared to toss out the existing governments, the citizens are in for a major case of highway robbery from which they will never recover.*
    ==============

    I doubt it will happen. Not in Alberta or Sask and I doubt BC. Most people still sadly rely on the so called mainstream media for their info and the mainstream media is so pro right wing the former Iraqi information minister would be proud. Not to mention Dix's relationship with Glen Clark, fast ferries etc...yet the so called media will say nyet about BC libs..

  • snert

    44 weeks ago

    Van Isle

    Quote:
    Our world is being run by psychopaths.

    Well, duh. That ain't gonna change, ever, even if you switch the word to sociopath. Alphas are what alphas are.

  • loblollyboy

    44 weeks ago

    Sub-head: Will ministers let

    Sub-head: Will ministers let oil industry dictate the recipe? And thumb their nose at the world?

    Yes. Because they can.

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