Opinion

This is the Security State Steve Built

Why the Tories keep whipping up fear of terrorists, criminals and peaceful protestors.

By Murray Dobbin, 8 Nov 2010, TheTyee.ca

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Police apprehend G20 protestor Natalie Gray in Toronto. Photo: Natalie Gray.

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For those considering issue triage -- picking five or six issues to focus on -- in the fight to rid the country of the current government, one area that is critical to the outcome is exposing the Harper government's construction of the national security state. 

I am referring here to the commitment of the Harper government to implementing policies that increase the importance of a war-fighting military in Canadian society, its preoccupation with tough-on-crime legislation, its blank cheque to security operations like the one "protecting" the G20 summit, and its continued efforts to convince Canadians that they face the constant risk of terrorist attack.

The flip side of the coin: criminalizing dissent and trashing civil liberties so that opposition to this agenda can be kept to a minimum.

Life in the 'national security state'

The national security state is a term that has been long connected with corporate globalization and the Washington consensus -- the set of policies established in the mid-1970s to replace the old post-war social contract. Its most familiar elements are privatization, deregulation, so called "free trade," tax cuts for the wealthy and corporations and massive cuts to social spending. All of these have been visited upon Canada over the past 20 years.

But the sixth element of that elite consensus was always there in the background, and was in effect the ruling elites' anticipation of a popular reaction to the devastating effects of other five: as conditions worsen, as wages and living standards fall, as personal insecurity increases, and as the social safety net frays, the threat of a radical response becomes real.

The national security state is intended to protect the gains made through free market policies, and at the same time, gradually redefine what government means to the citizenry. We have in Harper a prime minister who virtually never refers to medicare, education, social protection, the environment, poverty reduction or indeed any of the issues that the vast majority of Canadians say they care about.

Both the Liberals and the Conservatives have committed themselves to this broader agenda of diminishing the government's social role. But the Harper government has committed itself to changing the Canadian political culture in such a way that bringing it back to equilibrium could be difficult. Under former armed forces chief Rick Hillier, the military was suddenly everywhere, and our "mission" in Afghanistan seemed to define the country in Harper's political spin. Only when he realized the mission was a disaster did the military hype die down.

But building up the military, at stupendous cost, is still on the agenda. We now spend more on the military in real (inflation-adjusted) dollars than at any time since the Second World War. The F35s (which with inevitable cost overruns could cost us $20-30 billion) are just the latest toys to be ordered for the armed forces. No one honestly thinks they are being sought for any real military purpose. These stealth fighter-bombers are designed for one thing: to slip undetected past an enemy's defences in a first strike, "shock and awe" attack. Which enemy? And then what? We send in our army? This role is only plausible if it is in support of some new U.S. adventure.

Real defence department needs -- such as support/supply ships (critical in humanitarian missions), icebreakers to patrol the Arctic and heavy transport planes are all higher priorities. It demonstrates that the purpose of the F35s is political and cultural, not military.

Ratcheting up fear as crime drops

The law and order agenda of the government is another front in the cultural war being waged by Harper against his own country. The fact that he keeps re-introducing the crime bills suggests that one of his main purposes is just to keep the fear of crime alive.

It's a tough job. Crime has been declining for almost 30 years and everyone in the field knows it. So we are treated to Stockwell Day (he of the 6,000-year-old earth) claiming with a straight face that we need the prisons for the unreported crime. (As I was going up the stair, I met a man who wasn't there...)

The crime rate is down almost 15 per cent since 1994-95. Homicide rates are at the lowest rate in 30 years; firearm homicides have decreased in the past 15 years by 37 per cent. Harper, of course, tried to eliminate one of the major contributors to the decline in gun deaths: the long gun registry. Murders with rifles and shotguns have decreased dramatically, from 107 in 1991 to 32 in 2007 because of the stronger controls on firearms. 

And the cost of this phony war on crime? Just the new law limiting the credit given to prisoners for time served in custody before trials will cost $1 billion to implement and billions more to maintain, according to a study commissioned by parliamentary budget officer Kevin Page. The study had to use estimates because the government refused to hand over specific data.  

The total costs for prisons in 2003-04 was $1 billion for provincial correctional centres and $1.447 billion for federal penitentiaries. The sentencing legislation alone will increase that by a staggering 40 per cent. The law will double the number of inmates by 2015 and more than double the cost of incarceration in federal and provincial facilities from $4.4 billion to $9.5 billion, most of which will be paid for by the provinces.

Blank cheques

The government never lets pass an opportunity to remind people of the war on terror and just how close we are to being attacked. This past weekend, Public Safety Minister Vic Toews told the Halifax International Security Forum that serious intelligence reports about potential terrorist threats to Canada cross his desk "almost daily." A more irresponsible and obviously false declaration is hard to imagine.

When it comes to security operations, it seems it is simply carte blanche from the PMO. The obscene cost of hosting the G8 and G20 summits is a case in point. There seemed to be no budget set at all -- just an open cheque book to spend whatever security agencies wanted. Money was no object. The government recently released what it says is the cost for security: $675 million, far beyond what any other country has ever spent on security for these summits.

Cracking protesters' heads

But it wasn't just the free-flowing cash that revealed the results of a growing security state. The unprecedented behaviour of the police in Toronto demonstrated just how the culture gradually changes when a new normal gets established. Arresting 1,000 people; raiding the sleeping quarters of demonstrators and hauling them all off to jail (all charges later dismissed); corralling hundreds of peaceful demonstrators -- and bystanders -- and refusing to let them out of the ring of riot police while it poured rain for several hours; deliberate and systematic humiliation of those arrested; denial of food and water and legal counsel; and the apparently deliberate abandonment of police cars so the Black Bloc (also police?) could burn them -- in a planned effort to justify the later brutality.

We will probably never know how all of this happened, but if it was not ordered and co-coordinated it might just as well have been. The results were the same. What other objective, except to criminalize dissent, could have been in the minds of the cops who carried out the abuse and in the minds of the prosecutors who validated it?

There are many other examples that could be listed, including the harassment of anti-Olympics activists in Vancouver and the Lower Mainland by special Olympic cops who accosted people at subways stations, at workplaces and on the street. And the cops-with-rocks at the Montebello summit a few years ago.

Each time these outrages go unchallenged by federal opposition politicians, the national security state clicks one notch further forward and normal gets a bit worse. When tough on crime bills sail through almost without comment even when crime is declining, and when we are spending billions and billions on defence when we have no enemies, there is something terribly wrong with the body politic.

The country is changing before our eyes, and federal opposition parties are letting it happen.  [Tyee]

26  Comments:

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  • Grumpy

    1 year ago

    We have nothing to fear.........

    ............but Harper and his neocon goons!

    We live in a corporatist state or the fascist state of the 21st century, where the citizen is nothing and the corporations are everything. The central government fears dissent because the corporatist state fears dissent.

    In Canada, corporations and their supporters are far more "free" than just one taxpayer.

  • Camero409

    1 year ago

    Look at Harper

    and you see a corporate goon willing to carry out their every wish. I'm very disturbed by the warlike stance this government takes on nearly every issue whether it be legitimate protests such as those at the the G8-20 or on a perceived "enemies at the gate" attitude in the Defense commercials trying to attract new cannon fodder.

    I don't believe we are a warlike nation just yet but Harper and the rest (and I include the Liberals) are surely trying to make us one.

  • Van Isle

    1 year ago

    Our enemy is within, they

    Our enemy is within, they are our political and business elite and are committing economic treason. Our mass-media is not reporting this nor any other political parties. But the great unwashed know about it and are getting pissed-off. The authorities sense that something is stirring hence the police business in Toronto this summer was a 'dry-run', a rehearsal for any future protests.

  • mopled

    1 year ago

    Government sponsored terrorism

    is the real problem. This recent speech in the House of Lords confirms it.
    http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/ld201011/ldhansrd/text/101101-0003.htm#10110215000101

    "For the past 20 weeks I have been engaged in a very strange dialogue with the two noble Lords, in the course of which I have been trying to bring to their attention the willing availability of a strange organisation which wishes to make a great deal of money available to assist the recovery of the economy in this country. For want of a better name, I shall call it foundation X. That is not its real name, but it will do for the moment. Foundation X was introduced to me 20 weeks ago last week by an eminent City firm, which is FSA controlled. Its chairman came to me and said, "We have this extraordinary request to assist in a major financial reconstruction. It is megabucks, but we need your help to assist us in understanding whether this business is legitimate". I had the biggest put down of my life from my noble friend Lord Strathclyde when I told him this story. He said, "Why you? You're not important enough to have the answer to a question like that". He is quite right, I am not important enough, but the answer to the next question was, "You haven't got the experience for it". Yes I do. I have had one of the biggest experiences in the laundering of terrorist money and funny money that anyone has had in the City. I have handled billions of pounds of terrorist money.

    Baroness Hollis of Heigham: Where did it go to?

    Lord James of Blackheath: Not into my pocket. My biggest terrorist client was the IRA and I am pleased to say that I managed to write off more than £1 billion of its money. I have also had extensive connections with north African terrorists, but that was of a far nastier nature, and I do not want to talk about that because it is still a security issue. I hasten to add that it is no good getting the police in, because I shall immediately call the Bank of England as my defence witness, given that it put me in to deal with these problems."

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QaA-5_IjkeE&feature=player_embedded

    I wonder who does the laundry here in Canada.

  • Jerry Munro

    1 year ago

    Don't Be Naive I...

    "I am referring here to the commitment of the Harper government to implementing policies that increase the importance of a war-fighting military in Canadian society, its preoccupation with tough-on-crime legislation, its blank cheque to security operations like the one "protecting" the G20 summit, and its continued efforts to convince Canadians that they face the constant risk of terrorist attack." MDobbin

    While I much agree with the thrust of this article, I suggest that it would be strange indeed if we did NOT face the risk of a terrorist attack. You want to stand too close to the Amerikans, the Brits and their global "imperialist" alliance, you had better be prepared to take on their enemies and risk their, in my view, entirely understandable attempts to mount attacks within our borders.

    It is not reasonable to expect that we should be killing, maiming, torturing and jailing so many of their populace on their homelands, including hundreds of thousands of civilians, and wrecking havoc across their society and economy, and not expect that they might want to retaliate against our "tolerant of imperialism" population, infrastructure etc. (In their eyes.)

    So this fear on the part of the quasi-fascist Harperites, brought to us initially by the Liberals it should be mentioned, is likely well founded.

    The solution though is simple enough; a sincere apology, withdrawal and reparations to Afghanistan etc. Not the Security State.

    The mounting of the brutal and now being discovered, illegal in many aspects (no warrants, cops with no identity indicators, the passage of an illegal emergency law etc.) police repression at the G20, and the ongoing building of a manifold Police State apparatus is less based on the above fears, and more on our own internal circumstances. They know full well what the social impacts that the changing times and economic circumstances for the citizenry is likely to bring: a more restive domestic population. And they are preparing in advance to deal with it. Hence the expansion of a surveillance, police, military, prisons and internal espionage apparatus.

    continued next post...

  • Jerry Munro

    1 year ago

    Don't Be Naive II...

    from previous post...

    These people, the Harper fascists and the entire compliant parliamentary party system, are not total fools, as we are often inclined to write them off. They know as well as certainly I do, what is coming... One does not have to be a soothsayer or weatherman to know which way the wind is blowing. ...The current "apathetic" appearance state of the population is a "false" face phenomena, in my view, and is like an invisible, odourless and tasteless gas drifting across the landscape. Until it finally hits something that ignites it. And it is but a matter of time, before it does.

    These ruling class folks and their politicians are not total fools, just blind with greed and with the instruments of power in their hands.

    So actually, in my view, their fear and preparations are on the one hand at least, rational enough, based on a real fear of the inevitable consequences of what they are doing and facilitating. It just does not appear so to us, looking at it from quite a different social landscape perspective.

    Prepare for the times. Heed their warning activity. Don't be naive.

  • cboo44

    1 year ago

    It's the security........

    That our world has built. Nice to blame it on one person, but why do we try to personalize such issues? Is it easier to focus if you're of limited intelligence?

  • Yeoman

    1 year ago

    If a country is "important",

    If a country is "important", it faces security threats and has to mount massive security measures. So if a country mounts a massive security effort then it must be important...right?

  • mopled

    1 year ago

    Why is it all the "Terrorists" are so dumb?

    Or young and testosterone driven, like those boys convicted of playing paint ball and saying they wanted to do some decapitating on Parliament Hill being led by a " paid police agent".
    http://www.thestar.com/News/GTA/article/506507
    "Canada's first convicted terrorist was a naive 17-year-old Muslim convert who was easily manipulated as well as lacking education and street smarts. But in a landmark decision yesterday a judge ruled there was overwhelming evidence he belonged to a homegrown terrorist group.

    The young man, accused of attending two terrorist training camps and stealing items for the so-called Toronto 18, displayed no emotion when the verdict was read in a Brampton court.

    "(The youth) clearly understood that the camps were training for a terrorist purpose," said Justice John Sproat as he read from his 94-page decision. "He also understood that contributing materials to be used at the camp enhanced the ability of the group to conduct the training."

    Prominent in the judge's decision was the testimony of paid police agent Mubin Shaikh, who had come under attack during the trial from Crown prosecutors when they accused their own star witness of fabricating evidence to protect the youth."

    The Yemeni "man on the street" knows it's a sham....how come Canadians are so naive?

    "The people of Yemen simply don’t believe in Al Qaeda or Osama bin Laden, and for good reason. When Abdullah al-Faqih, professor of political science at Sana University told the New York Times, “We cannot differentiate between what is propaganda and what is real…Some of what looks like Al Qaeda is really terror as a business.”
    With early news stories being continually contradicted, bombs that weren’t really bombs heading out on flights that never existed, carrying packages for companies that don’t service Yemen, all heading for Chicago synagogues,"
    http://redactednews.blogspot.com/2010/11/al-qaeda-presence-not-credible.html

  • Luck

    1 year ago

    SOME BLOGGERS ARE OFF BASE

    CANADA HAS SECURITY PROBLEMS BECAUSE WE DO NOT HAVE A RESPONSIBLE GATEKEEPER.

    THE MASK GUY IS THE TIP OF THE ICEBERG. ONE IN A MILLION GET CAUGHT AT ANY ENTRY POINT TO CANADA.

    WE HAVE MANY OF THE HIGHEST WORLD WIDE CRIMINALS SHELTERED HERE.

    SOME ON THE DOLE.

    WHEN COUNTRIES OF THE WORLD ARE LOOKING FOR CRIMINALS THEY CHEK CANADA FIRST.

    WHAT DO WE HAVE TO FEAR, NOTHING BECAUSE NO ONE CARES.

    IF SOMETHING DOES NOT BOTHER YOU, WHY SHOULD YOU CARE.

    CANADA IS A HAVEN FOR CRIMINALS, LAUNDERED MONEY AND ESPIONAGE.

    LOOK AT OUR POLITICIANS ON THE TAKE WORLD WIDE TO SELL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY.

    KEEP TALKING ABOUT IT PEOPLE BUT IT WON'T CHANGE ONE LITTLE BIT AT ANY LEVEL YOU GO TO.

    SORRY THE BAD SHIT IS HERE TO STAY.

  • John Greg

    1 year ago

    mopled ...

    Could you just quit with postings that are nothing but cut and paste quotes? If you want to direct people's attention to whatever it is you want to direct people's attention to, just post a link okay? The purpose of the comments section is for us posters to actually state an opinion, or ask a question, not to just parrot someone else's opinion or post a flurry of C&Ps.

  • John Greg

    1 year ago

    And Luck ...

    Could you please try to lighten up on the ALL CAPS I'M SHOUTING AT YOU NOW posts? They cause headaches, don't you know.

  • John Greg

    1 year ago

    Excuse me ...

    Excuse me for being all Nanny-Nanny and Aunt Liz-like here, but really. Some people....

  • whatthe

    1 year ago

    Crooks protecting crooks

    Its called criminal justice for a reason folks.

  • mopled

    1 year ago

    Really, some people, indeed!

    I cut and paste to show that I'm not making this stuff up. I think your problem, John Greg, is WHAT I'm pointing to rather than my method of doing it.

  • Jerry Munro

    1 year ago

    Ahh, for some real meat to chew on...

    "Excuse me ...
    Excuse me for being all Nanny-Nanny and Aunt Liz-like here, but really. Some people...." John Greg.

    Sounded like an appropriate response to our raving US Empire Loyalists to me. Ever ready to follow The Empire (Whichever is current and they are urged to.)into Hell, if they but request it... endangering their own country in the process. In another time, it was the British Empire their political forbearer's followed into Hell, not once but several times, dragging the country and generations of its young men along with them, never to return.

    They never learn. Just run about mindlessly dragging their knuckles on the ground
    and regurgitating Washington's and its Vichy government in Ottawa's war slogans. Come on you guys. Give us a rational discussion with some meat that we can sink our teeth into. Not just this inane, "Believe, or else..." We really do want to debate with you, if you will stop your simplistic raving for a bit.

    Don't be mop led. Be led by your brains' grey cells, and try your intellectual and articulating skills, if you have them.

  • For a better world

    1 year ago

    Whose right anyway?

    Whose right anyway?

    I don't have a problem with a cut and paste of "key quotations", although the linked sites can provide more depth. From the standpoint of supporting a point of view, I agree with Mopled.

    To object to another's presentation is akin to endorsing dictatorships that many of us detest.

  • doggone

    1 year ago

    Here's a little Right Wing Haiku:

    BBC today on the death of Massera:
    At his trial in 1985, Mr Massera refused to apologise for the abuses, saying the military was fighting a war against left-wing subversion.

    "Nobody has to defend himself for having won a fair war," he said. "You can't interrogate a terrorist as if you were questioning a child."

    Human rights groups say up to 30,000 Argentines were killed during military rule.

  • jeffc

    1 year ago

    salient points

    Dobbin points to some central contradictions in the world-view of so-called fiscal conservatives - namely the willingness to spend unlimited public monies on prisons and war-making while simultaneously insisting that schools, healthcare, and social welfare programs be limited due to lack of funds.

    As to the F-35s. These are the latest shiny toys the US military-industrial complex has to offer, and they are only offered to a select group of loyal allies. To certain politicians, being "in" on the chance to purchase these planes is a form of flattery. It is, in a way and in it's price tag, a form of tribute to the empire. But beyond that, they are a bad product. Here's an informative podcast with much detailed information - "The F-35 Boodoggle" http://www.electricpolitics.com/podcast/2010/05/the_f35_boondoggle.html

  • RickW

    1 year ago

    A Little Max Headroom, Anyone?

    http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0092402/

  • CanadianLatitude

    1 year ago

    What is puzzling is so many

    What is puzzling is so many support Canada's George W. Bush...

  • wanderingraven

    1 year ago

    Relations with other security states

    Not to mention that the Prime Minister is ramping up fear and hostility against almost non-existent anti semitism, cultivating close relations with that other paranoid security state, Israel.

  • max von smartt

    1 year ago

    nieuw vorld order, amerika uber alles!

    kanada is part of the anglo amerikan empire and harper is a puppet for washington. the empire is becoming more naked.

  • Conductor274

    1 year ago

    14 defining characteristics of Fascism

    "Fourteen Defining
    Characteristics Of Fascism
    By Dr. Lawrence Brit

    Dr. Lawrence Britt has examined the fascist regimes of Hitler (Germany), Mussolini (Italy), Franco (Spain), Suharto (Indonesia) and several Latin American regimes. Britt found 14 defining characteristics common to each:

    1. Powerful and Continuing Nationalism - Fascist regimes tend to make constant use of patriotic mottos, slogans, symbols, songs, and other paraphernalia. Flags are seen everywhere, as are flag symbols on clothing and in public displays.

    2. Disdain for the Recognition of Human Rights - Because of fear of enemies and the need for security, the people in fascist regimes are persuaded that human rights can be ignored in certain cases because of "need." The people tend to look the other way or even approve of torture, summary executions, assassinations, long incarcerations of prisoners, etc.

    3. Identification of Enemies/Scapegoats as a Unifying Cause - The people are rallied into a unifying patriotic frenzy over the need to eliminate a perceived common threat or foe: racial , ethnic or religious minorities; liberals; communists; socialists, terrorists, etc.

    4. Supremacy of the Military - Even when there are widespread
    domestic problems, the military is given a disproportionate amount of government funding, and the domestic agenda is neglected. Soldiers and military service are glamorized.

    5. Rampant Sexism - The governments of fascist nations tend to be almost exclusively male-dominated. Under fascist regimes, traditional gender roles are made more rigid. Divorce, abortion and homosexuality are suppressed and the state is represented as the ultimate guardian of the family institution.

    6. Controlled Mass Media - Sometimes to media is directly controlled by the government, but in other cases, the media is indirectly controlled by government regulation, or sympathetic media spokespeople and executives. Censorship, especially in war time, is very common.

    7. Obsession with National Security - Fear is used as a motivational tool by the government over the masses.

  • Conductor274

    1 year ago

    post continued

    8. Religion and Government are Intertwined - Governments in fascist nations tend to use the most common religion in the nation as a tool to manipulate public opinion. Religious rhetoric and terminology is common from government leaders, even when the major tenets of the religion are diametrically opposed to the government's policies or actions.

    9. Corporate Power is Protected - The industrial and business aristocracy of a fascist nation often are the ones who put the government leaders into power, creating a mutually beneficial business/government relationship and power elite.

    10. Labor Power is Suppressed - Because the organizing power of labor is the only real threat to a fascist government, labor unions are either eliminated entirely, or are severely suppressed.

    11. Disdain for Intellectuals and the Arts - Fascist nations tend to promote and tolerate open hostility to higher education, and academia. It is not uncommon for professors and other academics to be censored or even arrested. Free expression in the arts and letters is openly attacked.

    12. Obsession with Crime and Punishment - Under fascist regimes, the police are given almost limitless power to enforce laws. The people are often willing to overlook police abuses and even forego civil liberties in the name of patriotism. There is often a national police force with virtually unlimited power in fascist nations.

    13. Rampant Cronyism and Corruption - Fascist regimes almost always are governed by groups of friends and associates who appoint each other to government positions and use governmental power and authority to protect their friends from accountability. It is not uncommon in fascist regimes for national resources and even treasures to be appropriated or even outright stolen by government leaders.

    14. Fraudulent Elections - Sometimes elections in fascist nations are a complete sham. Other times elections are manipulated by smear campaigns against or even assassination of opposition candidates, use of legislation to control voting numbers or political district boundaries, and manipulation of the media. Fascist nations also typically use their judiciaries to manipulate or control elections.

    Does this sound familiar?

  • max von smartt

    1 year ago

    nieuw vorld order

    the elite are afraid they have not so much kontrol as they would wish.

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