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What's Playing Havoc with Economy? Costly Energy
ENERGY & EQUITY: Beyond debt, bubbles and regulatory fiascos lies the crude truth.
U of Texas researcher Carey King: 'Declining energy quality is probably root cause of recession.'
According to conventional economic wisdom (or what some call "the empty suits crowd") the U.S. and European debt crisis, along with the stock market roller-coaster, are the unfortunate products of mortgage bubbles, overspending and unregulated financial dealings.
But Carey King and a growing number of other critics (including Robert Ayres, Charles Hall and Jeff Rubin) wonder how much of this economic mayhem are symptoms of a larger energy disorder. The 36-year-old energy system expert at the University of Texas argues that our economic doldrums may mirror powerful long-term declines in energy quality.
In other words, as North Americans spend more of their precious income on hydrocarbons, they are getting fewer services back. "Declining energy quality is probably the root cause of the current recession," concludes King. And when a society spends more on energy that delivers less bang for the buck, the whole place tends to recess. Or decompress. Or grow smaller. In other words, it's the energy stupid.
Petroleum Age in transition
King's novel analysis, which recently appeared in Environmental Research Letters, looked at the quality of energy consumed in the United States (the world’s first petro state) since the Second World War. Combing though oil and natural gas prices, King measured the Energy Intensity Ratio (EIR): the quality of energy that consumers purchased relative to the energy spent to deliver those fossil fuels to market.
Now, EIR is similar to Energy Returned on Energy Investment (EROI), a critical quality yardstick that quantifies energy gain. The Petroleum Age, which is now in transition, basically captured high gains from fossil fuels at relatively low cost. Since 1900 no country has recorded any industrial growth (or complexity) without burning oil, coal or natural gas. But the cheap stuff is now gone.
EIR basically serves as indicator of surplus energy gains, but is one based on actual market prices paid for energy commodities such as hydrocarbons and electricity. A high EIR for oil, which typically ranges between 10 and 30, means lots of growth. But when the EIR of oil stays lower than around 10 it means people are spending more on energy slaves such as gasoline, and less on other stuff.
"High energy quality allows society to come up with more complex ways to make money such as financial hedging strategies and mortgage securities. But declining energy quality makes it harder for a society to pay people to do those sort of things," explains King, a mechanical engineer by training. (Financial fraud may even happen less frequently in low-energy societies but nobody has yet studied the idea.)
Thanks to cheap fossil fuels the average American or Canadian used to spend about four or five per cent of their annual income on energy. But low-quality crude such as bitumen or costly deep sea oil is changing that reality. Many U.S. consumers now fork over more than 10 per cent of their wages for gasoline alone. (And that means less money for mortgage payments.)
The big hydrocarbon hikes
King, a research associate at the Centre for International Energy and Environmental Policy, also found a persistent if not troubling pattern after calculating the EIR for oil, electricity, coal and natural gas over the last several decades. Declining EIRs for fossil fuels preceded the last two deepest recessions on the continent. The current financial struggle of the advanced economies is only surpassed in magnitude by the Great Depression. Quality returns for coal, gas and oil all point downwards. (Natural gas may be an exception because of the shale gale.) During both the 1970s oil shock and the 2008 recession people spent more dollars on increasingly expensive hydrocarbons with less energy payback.
The EIR for oil in particular tells a damnable story. It reached a high of 48 in 1998 (when oil prices tanked) but sank to 8.8 in 2008, a similar value for today at $90 a barrel. It plummeted ever lower during the OPEC oil embargo in 1981. The EIR for gasoline (the refined oil product that most consumers interact with) follows a similar trajectory. It peaked at 10.8 in 1998 and then plunged to 5.5 in 2008. Spending more for fewer energy gains is a bit like chopping wood on a diet of fescue grass. Eventually the axe falls haphazardly, the woodpile shrinks and the fire grows dimmer.
The implications of this sort of research, which the mainstream media largely ignores, are striking. It shows that classical economic thinking (a form of modern voodoo) is not only wrongheaded but also dangerous. It's simply tracking the wrong numbers. The quality of energy, not spending, makes the world's economy go round.
As energy quality declines and prices escalate, the energy gains for society will drop putting the economy in a sort of deep freeze. Running an economy on unconventional fuels such as bitumen will de-energize the market place as thoroughly as a patchwork of renewables because neither resource offers the same energy payback as light oil. Policy makers need reliable energy gain data on renewables as well as on extreme hydrocarbons such as bitumen.
Renewables' ripple effect
For the first time in U.S. history, energy consumption is now stagnant and poised for even further declines. As a consequence EIR, EROI, and other measures of energy gain could be "forward looking measures of the onset of economic difficulties caused by energy price rises." North America's eroding EIR is also a potent reminder that China can do more with cup of oil than we can with a barrel.
When you put all these trends altogether, says King, they paint one under-appreciated scenario. If a society invests in renewable technologies that employ more people than the capital-intensive oil patch yet yield lower energy gains, the employment in energy sector will grow at the expense of other sectors -- exactly the opposite trend since the beginning use of fossil fuels.
"If we aren't fundamentally changing the way we produce or consume energy now, don't expect the economy to grow as much as the past two decades," he adds.
So King's analysis spells out the new energy reality for fossil fuels: higher energy prices equal a shrinking economy. His findings also suggest that the North American experience with oil has now peaked and that diminishing returns appear to be the order of the day.
The transition from a society based on high-energy returns to something radically different has now begun, ready or not. ![]()




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igbymac
35 weeks ago
Shocking! (hardly)
King sees the linkage between economic booms and busts with the energy market and energy-invest returns, but then draws the exact wrong conclusions due the existence of a correlation.
Instead of relying upon a politically-economically gamed system of costs for energy, he should be looking at finding an honest way to fully and comprehensively appraise the energy cost itself.
I guess when one is cognitively stuck on the necessity for an ever-expanding market paradigm, one can come up with all sorts of two-bit rationales.
Am I missing something??
Fiat lux
35 weeks ago
The first thing these
The first thing these scientists should ask is: What do we need more energy for, who is demanding it and who benefits ?
Our system, promoted by braindead economists and paid off politicians, is replacing half human horsepower with 10 or 100 hp of electric, or oil energy and calls it "efficient", because the waste raises the GDP fraud and makes some crooks rich.
In reality the demand for more energy is to maintain the power of gross overcapitalization and the imaginary value of imaginary money, created from the air to collectivize and control the economy by a new politbureau, Soviet system, now called capitalism.
The biggest and cleverest racket in human history.
Rural communities are wiped out, millions are forced into cities, requiring huge inputs of unnecessary energy to survive.
Local production systems are destroyed to separate the producers from the users, requiring long distance transport, much of it halfway around the world, and the commuting by billions to jobs they could easily do in their own communities, again for the fraud of "efficiency", in reality to enslave, collectivize and grow the power of a criminal, communist/capitalist ruling sector.
Perhaps, one day we may just get some economists who can add 2+2, and who can prove that the present criminal system is endangering the survival of humanity and civilization for no logical reason.
Ed Deak.
Cynic
35 weeks ago
"Declining energy quality is
"Declining energy quality is probably the root cause of the current recession," concludes King.
Nope. It might be a "novel theory" but it's just wrong. In agreement with Ed's comment, the root cause is the way money is introduced into the economy, i.e., printed out of thin air by private banks who loan it into existence and demand repayment of principal plus interest. It would be nice to get articles that point out these facts.
Interesting read, though.
Jerry Munro
35 weeks ago
The Crossroads and The Crosshairs...
"I guess when one is cognitively stuck on the necessity for an ever-expanding market paradigm, one can come up with all sorts of two-bit rationales." igbymac
Nope. I don't think you're missing a damn thing, neither all those above me here who have commented thus far.
And I'll briefly echo here: It's the endless growth paradigm, more even than the money supply issue and who controls it (as huge an issue as this is), that lies at the heart of this energy issue... the same as it does all the issues around waste management, pollution, crashing fish stocks etc. There's just too friggin' many of us sucking on the pipe of the greed system that is capitalism... which in its rush to make the rich richer, ever encourages more population growth, cheaper labour, higher GNP, rates of exploitation and resource consumption.
It's suicidal, and we need to face up to it. And when we do that, it doesn't take terrible long, or shouldn't, to connect with the other side of the reality, that it is the fear and greed driven, casino capitalism mentality driving it all. Historically, capitalism has created modern economies and systems of modern labour and other organization efficiencies within the economy, in the pursuit of endless "private" wealth. But the usefulness of this has simply smacked head on into the brick wall of the system's saturation and chaos point. Capitalism requires endless growth, which simply cannot continue.
We need to achieve population and economic activity levels that are more rather than less sustainable. Which means an economy built around the real needs of people rather than bankers and corporate monopoly capitalism. We need an economic order that can maintain "stability" and social and individual "well being", as opposed to "endless growth"... meeting the needs of people as opposed to the periodic wild gyrations and collapses of fear and greed driven, so-called "competitive" casino capitalism.
We need to set up to manage ourselves, our expectations of the planet and its capacity to supply... as opposed to an insatiable ruling class need for wealth creation... which as Ed says, can only be achieved by stealing the share of others or from the over exploitation of the planet at the expense of the future and the life sustaining systems we are all dependent on.
We are at a decision making time in history... again. And there are those in the Green movement, just as there are in Left politics, who are looking to avoid conflict, and cut a deal with "the system", leaving its "power and socio-economic relations" intact, that simply cannot be tolerated much longer.
KWD
35 weeks ago
moron growth
While there may be a correlation between declining energy quality and economic mayhem, the focus on that correlation obscures the bigger picture. EROEI is one component of that picture. A full cost accounting of the energy we use would be more helpful.
Until recently we’ve not had to concern ourselves with all of the energy costs that spin off from our use of hydrocarbon energy. There’s been an abundance of cheap energy, which has masked the real cost … including future environmental and social costs …of extracting and using energy, particularly fossil fuels. As a result full cost accounting has failed to garner much attention. This has allowed energy hogs to pass much of the cost that is responsible for the affluence they enjoy, on to future generations.
Now that the planet is facing shortages of non-renewables, particularly fossil fuels … and despite what Russian scientists claim, abiotic oil will not fill the oil reservoir as fast as it is being emptied, and neither will fracking or green alternatives … we can expect serious changes to our quality of life.
Increasing the supply of energy and non-renewables to a population that is rapidly expanding past the 7 billlion mark will become extremely costly. Increasing that supply to a population that wants to enjoy the “American dream” is a fairy tale.
mopled
35 weeks ago
You missed something Jerry
You put the cart before the horse. It is BECAUSE OF THE INTEREST that must be paid on the money created out of nothing by banks instead of government,that the growth must continue.
Until the monetary system is taken away from private banking,
there can be no sustainability. "Our money supply has been privatized! In Canada, we have OUR OWN BANK, the Bank of Canada (BoC), but don't use it. Currently, the BoC creates only some 5% of the money supply. Private banks create the rest- as debt + interest. This video is about how to use the BoC to create more debt-FREE money for Canada + a bit of history. The single shareholder of the Bank of Canada is the federal government. If YOU had your own Bank, would you go down the street to BORROW from another bank? But that's what the governments of Canada do. It's "so preposterous it staggers the imagination!"
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RsdJuAM3k48
We have to take back money power from the banks that we handed over in 1972.If you want to end "casino capitalism" you have to start with the basics. It is more than passing strange that neither the NDP or the Greens talk about this.
While we are about it, getting out of NATO would also help "sustainability".
Illahie
35 weeks ago
The Shipping container has changed the worlds economy
World trade has been revolutionized by the invention of the simple shipping container.
The sea has always been the most efficient way to move goods. The invention of the shipping container has magnified this efficiency many times. It is almost the same cost to have goods shipped here from Asia as it is to have goods shipped from 100 km away.
The added cost of shipping due the energy consumed during the trip from Asia adds almost nothing to the cost of the end products.
See Power and Plenty: Trade, War and the World Economy in the Second Millennium by Ronald Findlay, Kevin H. O'Rourke. Princeton University Press, 2009
Fiat lux
35 weeks ago
The problem is that most of
The problem is that most of that shipping is not needed, because most of those goods used to be made and can be made locally and efficiently. Some of us grew up with it and saw it, and practiced it how it is done
"Monetary efficiency" and "cheaper" do not t exist, as they piles debts on others and the environment, preventing the development of useful jobs, therefore it is a fraud, designed to enslave, steal and rule.
Ed Deak.
Bytesmiths
35 weeks ago
Right on!
I see many commentaries quibbling with points in this article, but I have to admit that King appears to be spot-on in his analysis.
Yes, infinite growth in a finite Earth is impossible. Yes, printing money endlessly is problematic. Yes, investment income causes all sorts of havoc. But let's not shoot the messenger. King merely points out that all these things are symptoms, rather than underlying causes.
Humans are fundamentally no different than yeast. We will consume all our resources and die in our own excrement, give the opportunity.
I welcome the end of the petroleum age. With it will come tremendous losses to those who are unprepared. But it will also bring sanity to those who prepare.
A Drop in the Bucket
35 weeks ago
The Cheney/Bush oil wars!
Big oil made money in 2001 when oil was trading at $25 dollars a barrel...The difference between $90 dollar oil and $25 dollar a barrel oil is roughly $2 trillion dollars taken out of the US economy, per year..
Canada has $250 billion dollars taken out of the economy, per year..
Do the math...The USA has had over the last 10 years have had $20 trillion dollars removed from consumer spending, or consumer saving..Canada has lost $2.5 trillion dollars in the same time frame...
This folks is the real reason dollars keep getting printed...
You want to stimulate the world economy, bring oil down to $30 dollars per barrel...
We have real choice to make, let energy companies destroy economies or rein in the Exxon mobile`s and the like.
It really is that simple.
Fiat lux
35 weeks ago
The monetary figures for a
The monetary figures for a barrel of oil, or anything, represent nothing.
I remember when gas was .06 cents a litre, now it is $1.40. So which, was, or is, the correct figure ?
Regardless of the excuses, the figures do not represent the terrible damage done to the ecology, the Earth, humanity, the seas, atmosphere,etc. by the increased use of oil, plus the incredible property damage done to individuals, societies, and the millions killed injured, crippled for life, in wars and unnecessary accidents, because of a fraudulent economic theory and imaginary monetary values, plus "wealth creation" that mean nothing, excep to fool people to follow .
Of course, I now expect any good "conservative" to ask :"Do you want to go back to wheelbarrows, stone axes, and the caves ?"
There's a difference between a glass of wine and alcoholism.
Ed Deak.
shedding_light
35 weeks ago
Very important topic and great comments...
Ed and everyone have brought up some of the important parts of this picture, and I'd like to offer one more. I recently discovered a book, which I haven't quite finished reading yet, by John Michael Greer, published in March 2011 by New Society Publishers, on B.C.'s Gabriola Island. It's called "The Wealth of Nature: Economics as if Survival Magttered" and I highly recommend it.
The book gives an in-depth discussion of some of the most crucial issues touched on in the comments on this article and more. I think Greer gets even closer to the 'reality' beneath all the numbers and hype. His suggested solutions are practical and common-sense, and very much in line, I think, with Ed's understanding and certainly with anything resembling a future I would want to inhabit or envision for whatever off-shoot of homo sapiens, so-called, that might persist.
Please read the book, but one thing from it I'd like to highlight here is that (happily) the way out of our dilemma lies in recognizing that most of our REAL energy needs are for modest heating and cooking and other things that can be met by small scale, local, renewable, sustainable, and non-polluting DIFFUSE energy sources. These can be and were met until the glut of cheap, CONCENTRATED petroleum energy sources were discovered and developed, starting about 300 years ago.
Our present intensive use of concentrated energy sources and economies based on them resulted from the cheap abundant sources, but those sources are finite, polluting, and no longer cheap. More and more energy and environmental destruction is required to access them and make them usable. Greer points out how long those stocks took to come into being and how fast they've been squandered, but also that the important aspects of human life that make it 'decent' and desirable are not dependent on the use of fossil fuels or any other intensely concentrated source.
Our real needs can be met in a way that provides an exceptionally high quality of life by using small, local, mixed diffuse sources and reshaping our economies and lifestyles to maximize quality of life based on such a paradigm. I would say that would be a much better quality of life and without the inherent ecosystem pollution and destruction of using concentrated sources that we have now.
Please do read Greer's book! His analysis of the economics is very straightforward and cuts through a lot of the nonsense we've had thrown at us.
shedding_light
35 weeks ago
Ooops! Typo...
Sorry, didn't proof-read carefully enough. The book's title is "The Wealth of Nature: Economics as if Survival Mattered" by John Michael Greer.
KWD
35 weeks ago
shedding_light
Great choice of reading material. For those not into buying books J. M. Greer’s world view is available at http://thearchdruidreport.blogspot.com/
Greer’s energy zietgiest reflects reality. In the future he envisions he places yeast and humans in proper perspective. Though some may think otherwise, there is a difference in their capacity to plan ahead.
igbymac
35 weeks ago
Bytesmiths & A Drop in the Bucket
Bytesmiths:
You'd best explain yourself if you think his analysis is spot-on. Corporate Kapitalism is rooted in consumption, and the greater the consumption, the better. This is THE fundamental plank to the ideology, and certainly no 'symptom' of its illness.
A Drop in the Bucket: "You want to stimulate the world economy, bring oil down to $30 dollars per barrel..."
What an ethereal remark: 'stimulating the world economy' means what? and to whom? "Increase consumer confidence in the economic slight of hand that is capitalism" is about the closest I can get to understanding what is meant. Somehow peoples 'confidence' in fictions never seems to die. The religion of kapitalism is upon us.
"If all economists were laid end-to-end -- it would be a good thing." ~ JK Galbraith
Jerry Munro
35 weeks ago
Money and Things...
"You put the cart before the horse." mopled.
To continue with an analogy from the animal kingdom, I guess this problem of the role of corporate banks, money supply and debt can present itself as a bit of a chicken and the egg problem. :-) But again, allowing that this "money printing power" of the banks is a major problem in the overall devaluation of the "value" of money, by making it over plentiful, and in its encouragement of debt and waste, I still maintain that the central problem arises out of the "dominant" role and power of "finance capital" within capitalism, even within the ruling class itself (vis a vis industrialists, mining, agriculture capitalists etc. They all bow and kow tow to "finance capital".).
And their power is sufficient, even over government, global trade and development etc, that effectively, for some considerable time now, they have been left in charge of the "financial policy" of the capitalist state. And it would take a revolution to change this balance of power within capitalism, where he who has the most money capital and power over it, enjoys the greater amount of democracy, hence power to control all things.
The financial policy of the capitalist state is already privatized, and driving to privatize all other "social functions of the state"... such as the medical system, even military functions in the US (Black water etc.). They are in pursuit of total dominance of all aspects of social and economic life.
So again I say, while the power to print paper money is a really serious issue, it grows out of the capitalist egg into a freak chicken nightmare. It is nonetheless a product of capitalism itself, the arrived at dominant status of global "finance capital", or the class and economic relations within this system of economy and power.
This money printing issue, in my view, is neither the horse or the cart, but one of the reins that steers it left or right, or back wards. The Big Finance Capitalist is the one in the driver's seat holding onto the reins... which the politicians only think they control. In reality, they are but the grooms of finance capital. (The rest of us are all "the horse".)
"I remember when gas was .06 cents a litre, now it is $1.40. So which, was, or is, the correct figure ?" Ed
The correct figure, after the costs of production and distribution etc are all met, is what the "consumer", across the whole of the economy, will or will not/cannot stand still and open his/her wallet to pay for it.
Regardless of supply, if no one "values" it to pay the price, or is otherwise unable to, then the price must come down by whatever means, or production be abandoned, and the commodity fall into disuse. If no one can or will pay the price, whatever it be, it has no value, certainly not "market value".
Jerry Munro
35 weeks ago
Galbraith and Economists...
"If all economists were laid end-to-end -- it would be a good thing." ~ JK Galbraith
Now I like that one, igbymac. :-) Indeed.
Fiat lux
35 weeks ago
That's why Galbraith, one of
That's why Galbraith, one of the few economists who had brains, never received the Bank of Sweden Prize, falsely called the Nobel Prize for Economics.
They had to lie even on this.
Ed Deak.
Fish-counter
35 weeks ago
Fiat Lux: see below
"Of course, I now expect any good conservative to ask, "Do you want to go back to wheelbarrows, stone axes, and the caves?"
Well, I did. I went back to wheelbarrows from the bobcat. Given the choice to move 26 tons of gravel recently, I could either hire a bobcat or three high school students. I chose the students. It took four days to move the gravel, instead of four hours with the boabcat, but it cost exactly the same amount of money. The difference was the carbon footprint and the route the money will take en route to Revenue Canada.
We assume that heavy equipment is needed for any physical work, when a shovel and a wheelbarrow will do. In India they call it the use of "appropriate technology". I call it the creative use of a spade.
The students needed the money and they had the muscle power and the motivation. By the way, two of the three were girls.
There may not be that many opportunities to turn back the clock by using muscle power to move dirt, but maybe we need to start looking for ways to hire real people instead of using heavy equipment. Call me Irish, but one of the best jobs I ever had was as a construction labourer. Aaarr.
Fiat lux
35 weeks ago
Fish- I'm a tradesman and a
Fish- I'm a tradesman and a small rancher, developing the highest degree of self sufficiency, that pays off very well, so I know what you mean.
By the way, I was paralyzed and almost killed by heavy metal poisoning, my workmates died of cancers many years ago, from the spraying of fruit trees without any protection, our Cambridge professors assured us were perfectly safe.
We have all kinds of equipment, to make our lives easier, but use them only sparingly, with tanks of fuel lasting for months.
At 84, I'm not much good at moving dirt, but my wife, 83 and I have moved quite a bit of gravel in the past few days, incl. this morning.
Self sufficiency means freedom, that's why economists get the fits when they hear the words.
Ed Deak.
mopled
35 weeks ago
Maybe I should have said "tail wagging the dog"
but even staying with the horse/cart analogy isn't it time to take the reins back from the Banksters?
As for the price of oil, it's tied to the $US. Since that's going down the tube because of Banksters printing money to bail out Banks and then charging the taxpayer interest on it. This conversation on energy is ass-backwards.
The article mistakenly blames poorer sources for the price of oil, when it is deliberately created inflation.
Call it "capitalism" or what ever label you like, I don't care.
Just take back the right of the people to control the money supply. We know it works, we ran Canada that way for 34 years.
Cynic
35 weeks ago
Control of our money supply
Control of our money supply is the source of elite power. Because it is produced, out of thin air, as debt with interest, the debt owed exceeds the money supply by over three times, and every new loan exacerbates the situation, to elite advantage.
Without money reform, the future is bleak, hell, the present is bleak! Enough of banker/elite rule. I prefer peace, love, and prosperity for all.
Fish-counter
35 weeks ago
What is wrong with wheelbarrows, Fiat Lux?
"Of course, I now expect any good conservative to ask, "Do you want to go back to wheelbarrows, stone axes, and the caves?"
I recently had a project that included moving 26 tons of gravel. A bobcat could have done most of it in four hours, but I hired three high school students instead. It took four days to move the gravel, and I had to work at it myself, but the cost was the same.
The Pyramids were made with manual labour, and so was part of the Panama Canal. There is nothing wrong with manual labour at all, but most British Columbians look down their noses at hard work. Call me Irish but I love a bit of hard labour and so do many of our young people. It is good for the soul.
Fish-counter
35 weeks ago
Double entry. My bad.
Oops.
Iwonder
35 weeks ago
Space energy
For 20 trillion or so dollars we could have almost infinite cheap energy from the sun which could be beamed down to earth. This would not include the costs of transmission structures.
It would be "clean" energy wich could be transformed into "clean" portable energy such as hydrogen or various other synthetic gases.
The major oil/gas/energy companies will fight any attempt to establish such things tooth and nail. Their ececutives are very stupid people because the materials are worth even more as "chemical feedstock", especially when there is hugh amounts of cheap energy available.
"Space energy" is what we need soon.
siamdave
35 weeks ago
many threads, only one useful ending
'tis indeed heartening to see so many people who understand that the money supply fraud is central to all of our problems (explained in some more detail here for any new readers wondering what is happening - What Happened? http://www.rudemacedon.ca/what-happened.html ). The energy situation is important, certainly, but again, as others understand, if we lived in a sustainable sort of society, rather than one dedicated to maximum wealth and power for the handful of actual rulers, the energy problem would be much more manageable, as would everything else we are told are terrible 'problems' in our world.
And this gets to the actual root - there's no point, really, in talking about any of these things over and over again, if the people who rule us don't really care what we say. If we want change, we are going to have to do it ourselves - no petitioning of the masters, no demonstrations, no writing letters to the editor - the only way we are going to retake our country is through standing up like we really believed in *our* democracy, kicking these usurpers out of *our* governments (and putting a LOT of them behind bars where they belong - Harper's new prisons should take care of most of them), and choosing representative-employees who will do as a true representative should do - speak FOR the people she or he is representing, rather than speaking TO the people on behalf of party HQ (there may be three main parties, there is one party HQ, located somewhere high above Bay St in Toronto).
Democratic Revolution - now or never http://www.rudemacedon.ca/vgi/backgrounders/revolution.html .
Canadians have gotten far too used to watching everything on tv like just another game show - but Democracy is a participatory sport - and if you watch it on tv, you've just written yourself out of the script. And we see all too well what those who have taken control of the field plan on doing.
If anyone knows of any movement to create an Democratic Canada of, by and for We the People, rather than of, by and for the wealthy, I'd be interested in hearing about it. Otherwise, watch this space - I'm working on some stuff.
Fish-counter
35 weeks ago
The monetary issue comes down to narcissicm
We want endless credit so we can vacation in the Cook Islands every year, electricity that emerges magically from a wall socket without the need for generation or transmission lines, and annual wage increases that would bankrupt the country.
Look at just one of the teacher' latest demands; two weeks of paid leave when a friend dies. It was laughed off the table. Joseph Stalin had an answer for that, but we don't shoot people in the back of the head in Canada, so it is not an option.
It is time every Canadian paid down their credit card bills, starting with government spending deficits. We need some tough love and to feel the sting of a cracked whip across our collective backsides.
We want more than we have, regardless of how much we already have. A sign at the local Lutheran church read, "If what you have is not enough, more won't help". Howe true.
Imagine a political candidate saying, "Elect me and I will spend less. That means closing schools, reducing healthcare coverage and no pay raises for any government worker for three to five years." He would get three votes, including his own, yet that is exactly what we need.
In Nanaimo, there is a debate about "smart meters". BC Hydro claims that $900 million is lost annually to theft, mainly from grow-ops yet there is an outcry from Nanaimo residents and councillors about the health threat from the microwave transmitters in the smart meters. Every single councillor has a microwave oven that beams enough energy to cook a turkey in 60 minutes. End of story.
Canadians are the best example of western culture. We are the spoiled brats of the world's richest family and we complain when our water is a little bit murky, or when the truck taking our waste to the landfill in Cache Creek breaks down and we complain when food prices rise by 4%. Hey, folks; there are people who starve to death when their food prices go up. Get a life!
Fiat lux
35 weeks ago
Siam.... There's no point in
Siam.... There's no point in going after politicians, when the universities are teaching the fraud the politicians are using as weapons against the people and the environment, as a "science".
Humanity's crime waves and disasters have always been licenced by "faith", in the forms of religions, ideologies and economic theories, killing and enslaving billions to make a few rich.
If a guy goes into a supermarket and steals a can of food, or a candybar, he can be arrested, charged and sentenced as a criminal.
But if the same guy goes to the bank and borrows some freshly created capital, which is good business, because it can be written off against taxes, instead of using his own money playing on the money markets, tax free,
fires the employees and closes the place to direct the business to another store he owns, that's good business, and efficiency, praised by governments and professors.
The whole thing comes down to: "Wealth can not be created, only taken".
The important thing is how to licence the takings with religions, or theories taught in univeristies, so the people accept is as "God's Will", or "science".
Ed Deak.
Jerry Munro
35 weeks ago
To Arrive at a Workable Consensus
"We assume that heavy equipment is needed for any physical work, when a shovel and a wheelbarrow will do. In India they call it the use of "appropriate technology". I call it the creative use of a spade." Fishcounter
In many, many cases very true. I agree.
Likewise, Mopled, Ed, Samuidave, others and I... though we may individually place the emphasis differently re the "underpinning economic order" and the already privatized "right to print money" of the "finance capitalists", and thereby control the financial policies of the State and all society, we are not yet that much "disagreed" fundamentally. And good comments by KWD above here no less.
Sustainability is the overarching issue, but linked inseparably to that, in my view, is the issue of the need to transform, deepen our understanding of and extend "democracy"... politically and economically. Which as samuidave points out, gets at the issue of who should and would control "financial policy" et al... Which in its major content, I suggest, should be "the people" NOT finance capitalists or "the State". (Which is my link with the rational anarchist view of the world... as was the case in the early, early days of the socialist/communist movements of Europe... before they all "mutated" and separated through corruption.)
Democracy, a new understanding of it, across the whole of human activity, really is the key to raising the collective understanding and ending the crime wave of capitalism... or whatever you choose to call it. :-) (Though it helps if we can all have an "accurate" term to describe it, upon which we are more or less mostly agreed. Whereas to shrink timidly from this need, for fear of offending "the system", leaves only vague platitudes and generalities in analysis, rather than accuracy leading to effective action... at some point. For the "conversation" cannot go on forever, without at some point connecting with "reality". Or as Marx once said, whatever one thinks of him, words to the effect," The problem is less the need to philosophize about the world, but more to change it." A crude recollection, but accurate enough I think.:-)
tim_bin
35 weeks ago
The value of oil
From Adam Smith's The Wealth of Nations
"Labour, therefore, it appears evidently, is the only universal, as well as the only accurate measure of value, or the only standard by which we can compare the values of different commodities at all times and at all places."
So using Mr. Smith's measure of value ......
A barrel of oil, contains about six gigajoules of energy. That’s six billion joules. Put your average healthy adult on a treadmill and wire it to a generator, and in an hour the guy could produce about 100 watts of energy. It would take 8.6 years for him to produce one barrel of oil equivalent, and you’d owe him $138,363 in wages.
Unfortunately our economic current system has no provision for future generations of humans to enter the market and bid on oil futures, so until we get to the other side of peak oil the price will likely be much less than it's real value.
Fiat lux
35 weeks ago
Another example of monetary
Another example of monetary values not being realities, but often violence induced perceptions to rule and conquer.
Ed Deak.
Fish-counter
34 weeks ago
The complete lack of innovation in North America doesn't help
Talking about energy costs:
We are still installing traffic lights in our cities. In Britain, they hold a festival when they replace the last traffic light in town with a roundabout. In my home town of Nanaimo, about half the commuting time is spent at red lights, waiting two minutes for them to change.
The City traffic planners are taking their lead from the developers. They are not leading the pack at all. We have some horrible traffic lights and multiple stop signs, some of them thirty feet apart from one another, I kid you not.
What does it take to get them out of their rut when ICBC are subsidising roundabouts and advertising how easy they are to use? The answer would appear to be dynamite.
Traffic lights may seem like small potatoes but they probably double gas consumption in the cities.
North Americans used to be technologically advanced but socially retarded. Now we are just retarded. Sorry to be cynical but it is the truth as I see it.