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The Gulf Between Us
A death down south. Denial up north. What a fisherman's despair says to us about oil.
Allen Kruse, a fishing charter boat captain for 26 years.
Allen Kruse was a voice on the phone, the seventh fisherman I'd talked to that day. After completing my master's degree at the University of British Columbia Fisheries Centre, I had accepted a contract to interview fishermen from Texas to Florida about reef fish bycatch. Some of the men were chatty, others less so. Kruse was particularly concise, our interview lasting only 14 minutes.
My interviews had begun face to face with fishermen in the Gulf. But the day I arrived in New Orleans, on April 20, the oil rig 'Deepwater Horizon,' licensed at the time to British Petroleum, exploded, killing 11; two days later, on Earth Day, as I boarded the plane from New Orleans back to Vancouver, calamity was flowing into the Gulf.
A week later, and still no one knew the extent of the damage. We didn't know the rate of oil pumping out of the leak; we didn't anticipate that the flow could not be stopped, that there would be no plan in place for when things went wrong.
Here in Canada, what little we did know we heard from the news: distorted, incomplete clips leaving us with many unanswered questions.
And so my interviews with fishermen continued, this time over the phone.
The conversations were straightforward, focusing on how the number of red snapper caught and thrown back in the Gulf as bycatch varied through the years. There were no questions about the oil spill as the survey was created pre-explosion, though the topic became hard to ignore.
Fifty-three days after I spoke with Kruse, he took his boat out for the last time and, with the gun he kept on board, took his own life.
Human face of an ecological catastrophe
The CNN report said he had gone by the nickname "Rookie," which was also the name of his boat. His family reported that he "was stressed beyond belief by the effects of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf."
"For 14 days," CNN said, "Kruse had been using his boats to haul protective boom off of Alabama's shores, instead of captaining them on the hunt for snapper and amberjack. A charter boat fishing captain for 26 years, he -- like countless other Gulf fishermen -- found his passion and his career threatened by the undersea oil gusher."
According to the news report, Kruse "sent two of his deckhands on an errand before killing himself. He did not leave a note, and none of his friends suspected he would do something so extreme. 'He must have had his demons,' said Captain Bryan Watts."
This story shakes me, as I'm sure it does all who hear it. Yet for the most part, it seems the physical distance that separates us here in British Columbia from those in the Gulf has allowed us to become detached and blasé about coastal oil issues.
Bringing the story back home
It is disturbing to think that we could in fact learn nothing from the Gulf disaster; that we could simply ignore the facts down south, disregard the suffering of all those affected, repeat their mistakes and claim ignorance. It is disrespectful, unethical and irresponsible.. and sadly, very possible: what is happening in the Gulf could happen to us too, right in our own backyards. And soon.
Enbridge is continuing to push their Northern Gateway Project. If passed, the Project means a pipeline bringing crude oil from our dirty tar sands in Alberta to the remote coastal community of Kitimat in B.C.; from there, that oil will be transported down through the treacherous Douglas Channel and out into the Pacific, and then over to Asia.
The First Nations people of the area warn of uncharted rocks and reefs along the proposed route, which would equate to a potential mine field for massive tankers with little maneuverability. This region is difficult to navigate, with or without millions of gallons of bitumen weighing you down. I won't even begin to list all that we have to lose when it comes to wildlife and wilderness and pristine ecosystems -- Exxon Valdez already did that for us. And then there's culture, jobs, health, history, diversity... all on the line.
With the consequence of government and big industry's calamitous mistake on display down south, we have no excuse. Enormous oil tankers roaming up and down our coast cannot be an option. It turns out the Gulf spill just reaffirms what we already knew. Queue the 1989 Exxon Valdez disaster: are the people of Prince William Sound not still feeling the repercussions of that fateful event? Or the Queen of the North: have we already forgotten the 2006 crash when the ferry struck Gil Island in the Inside Passage? To this day, oil continues to seep into our waters as a result of these human failures.
Looking ahead at what might be lost
Enbridge has just filed its regulatory application for the project, which means that it is now under review by the National Energy Board. What we must all understand is this: the Gateway Project is still just a proposal; there is no go ahead. Not yet. Apparently we have one shot left to reflect and act on what we really value, here, as British Columbians. Visit the Dogwood Initiative or Friends of Wild Salmon to stay informed about the project.
Clearly, oil, and our dependency on it, is a complex, not to mention uncomfortable topic. The most obvious irony being that we in North America depend on oil every day, and so an opposition to its manufacture or transport seems hypocritical. I am sure for those who live and work in the Gulf, this is no exception. But we must acknowledge the repercussions of past failures, and we must look ahead to see what we stand to lose; and then we can ask ourselves, if it's really worth it.
I wonder, if Allen Kruse were still alive today, what he would counsel.
After our interview in late April, when I asked Allen if I could contact him again with any further clarifying questions, he responded, in that characteristically southern style that I had so come to appreciate -- open, genuine and anachronistically polite. "Yes m'aam, call me anytime." ![]()




12
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doggone
1 year ago
no comment
just read the article again
Jeffrey J.
1 year ago
Welcome Ms. Cullis-Suzuki
It is important to see new scholars writing about ecology, and how humankind is on a path of self-destruction. So many of us have tried and tried and tried to change the self destructive behaviour of our economic and political elites (with little success based on society's current trajectory). Yet there is always the hope that the next generation is out there, and perhaps they will succeed where we have not. Ms. Cullis-Suzuki is part of that generation, as are so many of our young people.
I welcome her contributions to a subject that will dominate all public inquiry for the foreseeable future, until we either stop destroying mother earth, or perish. I hope she can successfully navigate the path through corporate influence, political posturing and systemic gridlock and keep her voice (and courage) free and independent.
This is an excellent article on why off-shore drilling needs to stop NOW, and on why we need to immediately stop subsidizing the oil cartel. Great coverage.
North of Hope
1 year ago
earthquakes
There is another factor that makes this route dangerous - earthquakes. Go to this site to see how many earthquakes have hit the west coast in the last 30 days.
http://earthquakescanada.nrcan.gc.ca/index-eng.php
KWD
1 year ago
is this just the begining?
The planet is just beginning to feel the pain that is gushing into the Gulf of Mexico. Searing heat, in the debate over climate change, continues to addle the brains of political and corporate leaders. Hunger pains driven by resource scarcity, and the bitterness of ocean acidification are releasing a taste of deep-seated anger in the masses. The European Union and American hegemony are on the verge of collapse.
The lyrics on corporate promissory notes are beginning to sound out of tune. Do we have the strength to turn to a song sheet that doesn’t praise the profiteer: one that asks us to sing out the laws of nature?
When the clarion call … that says we have to change … becomes overwhelming, will it be too late?
HawkEyes
1 year ago
No tankers
"It is disturbing to think that we could in fact learn nothing from the Gulf disaster......."
The learning curve has barely begun on the Gulf disaster and it's not going anywhere quickly. We'll feel it.
This prose is missing facts.
Allen Kruse "signed his boats up for the BP program, known as "Vessels of Opportunity."... Kruse called the program "madness" ... and told relatives it was a sham. His brothers said he told them that cleanup boats were put in the water close to shore, so people would think they were making a difference. "It's just a dog and pony show," said Marc Kruse. "Send them out. Ride around. Let everybody see them. Bring them back in."
"He worked for two weeks straight, his family says, but hadn't been paid." ..."one invoice required 52 pages to fill out."
Kruse attended a BP training meeting the morning he took his life, what was revealed or asked of the captains?
The secrecy and nonchalance surrounding this disater to date are criminal.
"I wonder, if Allen Kruse were still alive today, what he would counsel." Do anything you can to keep oil tankers out of Douglas Channel?
RIP
snert
1 year ago
The whole rest of the planet will soldier on.
The disaster, as nasty as it is, will eventually pass. One person can't handle it and gets turned into a martyr.
Sorry but I can't sympathize with the cause. That's not to say we can't do a better job but this problem has absolutely nothing to do with 'our addiction to oil'.
This tearing of hair and gnashing of teeth hyperbole laden style of environmentalism does nothing for the cause.
doggone
1 year ago
Close enough
There is but one truly serious philosophical problem and that is suicide.
Albert Camus
RickW
1 year ago
Jeffrey J.
Would this be another way of saying, "Gosh, the scope of the problem is beyond me, and I may have to leave my comfort zone if I try to do something about it."?
Check out snert's reaction (just above) to lend my speculation some validation.
reallife
1 year ago
Question
Do charter boats use petroleum-based fuel?
wiley
1 year ago
the oil is always spilt somewhere
Even if we never spill another drop of oil in the ocean, just by burning it for energy we are spilling it into the sky, and by doing so we are dooming all the oceans to an acid bath, and all coastlines of the world to catastrophic inundation as the polar ice caps continue to melt away at an escalating pace.
The Gulf Coast will eventually reach Missouri, and nearly all the best coastal farmlands in BC will become tidal marshes, our towns and cities artificial reefs.
That's the harsh reality that connects all coastal inhabitants the world over as the oil age enters it's endgame, but few people can or want to contemplate what runaway sea level rise really means. And the likes of Enbridge, BP or Exxon wont be putting their trillion$ in escrow to build coastal dykes and move a third of humanity uphill.
doggone
1 year ago
Do charter boats use petrol
Good question.
I guess you have not yet received your Pleasure Craft Operator Card.
That was one of the questions
doggone
1 year ago
But seriously
The ripple affects from this have NO LIMIT
The dispersant could well (excuse the pun) worsen the problem
You and I have no IDEA what is happening
Let's just trust Tony Hayward/BP/ US Military
Based on their track record