Can We Elect a Woman?
Carole James now must survive where "alpha males" vie "for control of a baboon group." To win, she'll have to change B.C.'s political culture.
Carole James won't get any time to relax and savour last weekend's victory at the NDP convention. Ahead of her are some daunting tasks.
She must restore the NDP's credibility as a party, a party that not only wants to be a forceful opposition but also desires to return to government. That job is tough enough, but even more difficult could be the task of convincing British Columbia voters to choose a woman as their next Premier.
It shouldn't be that way--not in twenty-first century Canada; gender discrimination is supposed to be as passé as hoop skirts and saddle shoes. Not so, according to George Gibault, a political operative who worked for both the federal Progressive Conservatives and BC's Socred Party. He recently wrote that: "the facts have led me to conclude, most reluctantly, that Canadian voters are prejudiced against female party leaders."
Campbell's female trouble
At first glance, it looks like James's gender could be an advantage. After all, Gordon Campbell is--to put it mildly--not well liked by women. A recent Ipsos-Reid poll found that 64% of women disapproved of his performance as Premier.
And Campbell has not just moved women's issues to the back burner; he has taken them off the political stove entirely. Day care services have been slashed, pay equity legislation has been repealed, and women's centres and anti-violence programs are being cut or closed down completely.
However, women political leaders who have been victorious at the polls are hard to find. In 1993, Canada's only woman Prime Minister, Kim Campbell, was handed the helm of the Progressive-Conservative's floundering ship after Brian Mulroney took to the lifeboats. The ship went down; only two MP's survived. In British Columbia, Rita Johnson, the province's first and so far only woman Premier, took the remnants of the mighty Socred machine from government to a third place showing in 1991.
Maybe the problem is the very nature of how political contests are fought. Mr. Gibault describes it as looking "more like a contest between alpha males for control of a baboon troop . . . than a town meeting where people meet to find cooperative or consensual solutions to joint problems."
Even a cursory look at the testosterone-driven BC Legislature shows how apt Mr. Gibault's description is. In a famous legislative prank, Joy MacPhail--aided and abetted by women MLAs from all parties--once placed a wind-up bouncing toy that looked like a miniature penis on the desk of an NDP minister during a televised legislative debate. Some male MLAs and commentators were all huffy and outraged, but a prancing penis is a pretty good symbol for the behaviour of many a strutting male in the Legislature.
In British Columbia's polarized, confrontational politics, a chippy, aggressive style is expected and praised by political commentators. It is a style that many MLAs, women particularly, find personally distasteful and politically unproductive, but it's a style that draws both attention and media praise.
Quieter approach
That style is not Carole James'. She is a quiet consensus builder not an invective-spewing, in-your-face antagonist. Her quiet style served her well in the BC School Trustees Association; the province's school trustees found her leadership both effective and admirable, and they chose her as their president for a record five years in a row.
Her hardest job as the new leader of the NDP will be to convince political observers and commentators that a quieter, more thoughtful style would be a welcome change in BC's political debate and in the Premier's office. Most voters are thoroughly sick of BC's cheap-shot politics, but the guys in the press gallery still prefer politicians that act more like hockey goons than winners of the Lady Bing trophy.
Unless we wean ourselves from that perception of how political leaders ought to act, we are, as Mr. Gibault says "doomed to an endless succession of males who . . . act more like gangland bosses than prime ministers or premiers."
Paul Ramsey is a former NDP MLA and Cabinet Minister, now a visiting professor in the Political Science Program at UNBC. A version of this column appeared in the Prince George Citizen. ![]()



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Bill PIket (not verified)
8 years ago
Undoubtedly there is a lot to what Paul says. However, I am reminded of Mike Harcourt whose style was more like Carole's. When the campaign starts the Liberals will try to revive fear of the socialist messing things up. Perhaps Carole can beat that. she'll need to.
Gwen Chute (not verified)
8 years ago
'Troop of baboons...' hmmm fortunately, most of them can read, unfortunately, most read the Sun, , Province, Post and watch their friends and accomplices' on TV. Caroles' supporters should see to it that the facts get placed before the public every way we can . She deserves it, and we and the Campbell 'Liberals' deserve her. Carole is no Kim or Rita - and that's a good thing!
Anonymous
8 years ago
Paul says "Most BC voters are thoroughly sick of BC's cheap-shot politics..." It's easy to say this,perhaos even true. But it is remarkable that the BC public is more likely to elect an alpha baboon than a diplomatic eland! I surely hope that Carol James can reverse this well-established BC pattern.
Anonymous
8 years ago
Paul writes "In British Columbia’s polarized, confrontational politics, a chippy, aggressive style is expected and praised by political commentators." I agree. That's why pit-bull politicians like Christy Clark, Glen Clark, Mike de Jong, Gary Collins, and yes, Joy MacPhail, are automatically considered political stars, even if they may be more interested in settling scores with their opponents than promoting good public policies. These types inevitably get the plum cabinet positions, which creates an incentive for the next generation of politicians to behave in a similar manner. Have you ever wondered why political parties sometimes seem to choose some of their most morally challenged MLAs as their party leaders? I think Paul's article offers a useful explanation.
Norm (not verified)
8 years ago
I think Carole may have another issue with which she has to deal. Michael Smyth, of the Vancouver Province, devoted his entire first column after her election to the fact that she is Metis. Having consumed the morning Province as his sole source of information, an acquaintance of mine commented that the NDP had blown it again, "electing a woman and an Indian at the same time." This is a sad commentary but I doubt that the Liberals will hesitate to play the "race card" as they did in the last election over the question of land claims.
Louise Leclair (not verified)
8 years ago
I find it unfortunate that the question of Carole's gender should itself be a key topic of your first issue. That is not to say that people shouldn't or won't think it but really, the comment is, afterall coming from a former Minister of Finance in the NDP who didn't think the province could even afford pay equity. The fact that his research source is a right wing political operative for two parties that used women leaders as scapegoats after their parties, under traditional male guidance had trashed the country and the province doesn't really enrich anyone's thinking or possible discussions that we might have around the water cooler. Lets have some views on how we can stick together this round and promote politics of inclusion, fairness and justice. People want to hear the ideas and see the action. And if the NDP succeeds at forming government again, under Carole James, lets not all go to sleep or simply operate in the back ground if things aren't going the way we think they should.
Judith Wilson (not verified)
8 years ago
well said Louise Leclair...
Lynette Harper (not verified)
8 years ago
Lets look at characteristics and not gender, or race. True characteristics can be influenced by both but people must always be concidered on their own merrit. To decide for or against simply by gender. Shame on anyone thinking that in this day. Lets start by bringing some integrity and honesty into this province's political structure. On all sides.
Michael Barkusky (not verified)
8 years ago
Why does it have to be the BC Liberals or the NDP anyway ? What about the Green Party ? Adrienne Carr is feisty, but could certainly not be called a "pit-bull". The NDP-Socred-BC-Liberal seesaw has not, in my opinion, served BC that well, so why not try a new philosophy ? As they grow in numbers (which they can only do if people who have yet to do so actually consider voting for them, Green Party policies will become more sophisticated and more realistic. And if they retain a greener tinge than those of either of the traditional "big" parties, so what ? We badly need a bit more respect for our natural resources, the true root of our traditional relative "prosperity". Recognizing much greater scarcity value in "that to which value is added" will mean paying a whole lot more for what we extract from nature (and leaving a lot more of it untouched as a vital biological reservoir). That in turn, will lead to placing much more emphasis on increasing the value added to a static or smaller throughput of natural resources. And that, in my humble opinion, is the only road to a form of economic prosperity that is truly sustainable in the long run.
Lorne Martinuik (not verified)
7 years ago
It is apparent, after the recent un-substantiated accusations against Richard Stewart - completely ignoring the FEMALE politicians' behaviour (shaking a co-worker and 'french tickler gift)that the NDP can now be re-named the NEW DAMSEL PARTY. Pro- feminism all the way. One would think that Carole James, Joy McPhail et al wrote the book on B.C. Family Law, where women can lie with impunity. There will undoubtedly be a mass exodus of single males if this feminist party gets elected.
Sue Clark (not verified)
7 years ago
Richard Stewart is the lier! How can there be multiple sources of sexual harassment allegations with zero truth behind it?
So, Lorne, what is your problem with feminism? You only like stupid women who don't think? No kidding about the mass exodus of men? This is hilarious. Those kind of men are more than welcome to leave.
Lorne Martinuik (not verified)
7 years ago
Sue, your comments are so typical. Completely ignoring the statements made and intead ressorting to a personal attack. I suppose you've never heard of political accusations being without basis? Talk about naive. So what about the female politicians that behave worse than the males and get away with it? Any comments? I suppose you don't believe it happened. Perhaps you should take your head out of the sand. And your implication that all non-feminist women are 'stupid women who don't think'? Whoa! P.S. learn how to spell 'liar'