Opinion

Why I'd Support Thomas Mulcair

The NDP deputy leader is a proven environmentalist, as was Jack Layton.

By Michael Byers, 30 Sep 2011, TheTyee.ca

NDP deputy leader Thomas Mulcair

Climate change Leader? Mulcair is used to the heat on environment matters.

"For the first time in my life, I'm trying to find ice."

Alex McIntyre was standing on the bridge of the Akademik Ioffe as the Russian-flagged ice-strengthened cruise ship transited the Northwest Passage this summer. A Canadian ice-pilot with four decades of Arctic experience, McIntyre remembers when our route was choked with sea-ice that was 10 or 15 metres thick.

I was a guest lecturer on the ship and our futile search for ice has haunted me ever since. For the disappearing ice foretells a drastic change in the planet's climate system and with it the destruction of ecosystems and communities everywhere.

I was struck with a tidal wave of despair -- that only grew when, via satellite phone, I learned of Jack Layton's untimely death.

In Aug. 2007, I had travelled with Jack to Auyuittuq National Park on Baffin Island, where local Inuit pointed out newly green tundra and rapidly retreating glaciers and told us about the receding and rotting sea-ice.

Jack was not surprised by what he was seeing and hearing. He knew that climate change has triggered pernicious "feedback loops."

In just four decades, the average annual air temperature in the Arctic has risen by 3 degrees Celsius. Among other things, this melts sea-ice that had previously reflected most of the sun's radiant energy back into space. That giant mirror has been replaced by dark open water, which acts like a sponge and absorbs the energy instead. The newly warmed water then flows under the remaining ice, melting it from below, which exposes more water, which absorbs more energy, and so on.

Jack also knew that the geological record shows the Arctic has been free of ice before -- and that this provides no comfort. Those changes took place over thousands of years; those occurring now are happening within a human lifetime, leaving no time for ecosystems to adapt or evolve.

A lesser man might have ignored these inconvenient truths and focused on the here-and-now, which for a politician is oftentimes just the next poll. Yet Jack believed that human beings have the empathy and intelligence to cooperate, especially in the face of existential threats.

Words from Layton's deathbed

Jack did what he could to address the climate change crisis. He gave Stephen Harper a copy of Tim Flannery's The Weathermakers and implored him to read it. He introduced a private member's bill that -- if Conservative-appointed senators hadn't defeated it -- would have committed the federal government to reducing CO2 emissions to 25 per cent below 1990 levels by 2020 and 80 per cent by 2050. And earlier this year, he ran on an election platform of eliminating the $1.4 billion per year of federal subsidies for the tar sands.

Jack's engagement with climate change was personal. I remember how proud he was of his role in installing a windmill at Toronto's Exhibition Place. I remember him telling me about his feeling of deep discomfort after the BC NDP came out swinging with its "axe-the-tax" slogan against then-premier Gordon Campbell's bold (if flawed) carbon tax.

Nowhere was Jack's personal commitment more evident than in the words he directed to young Canadians from his deathbed:

"There are great challenges before you, from the overwhelming nature of climate change to the unfairness of an economy that excludes so many from our collective wealth, and the changes necessary to build a more inclusive and generous Canada."

It was telling that Tim Flannery, now Australia's chief climate commissioner, was one of the pallbearers at Jack's funeral.

Now, after his death, New Democrats are looking for a new federal leader. We talk about fluency in English and French as a necessary qualification, and indeed it should be. But just as important is a genuine recognition of the enormity of the climate change crisis, and a demonstrated commitment to addressing it quickly and firmly.

It is with respect to that second criterion, above all, where Thomas Mulcair shines.

Experience as environment minister

In 2005, Mulcair was minister of the environment in Jean Charest's government in Quebec. After a construction company cavalierly filled in a marsh and began building a housing project, Mulcair took the unprecedented step of ordering it to restore the wetland. His action provoked the ire of both the developer and the mayor of Laval who were, respectively, major financial and political supporters of the provincial Liberal Party.

As Mulcair explained to the news magazine L'actualité this past May, "It was then that things started going badly with my relationship with Jean Charest. There was a great deal of land at play in Laval, especially, and Charest said to me that he couldn't do that to Mayor Gilles Vaillancourt." [My translation]

The tensions between Charest and Mulcair were also linked to the latter's opposition to a planned hotel and condominium development within Mount Orford Provincial Park, in the Eastern Townships, as well as his insistence that Quebec should reduce its CO2 emissions to six per cent below 1990 levels by 2012 (consistent with Canada's obligations under the Kyoto Protocol) and 10 per cent by 2015.

Mulcair ultimately refused to sign the order-in-council transferring the land out of Mount Orford Park, and in Feb. 2006 he resigned.

Not your typical politician-speak

His environmentalism, however, has continued. Just last year, Mulcair was asked to write the preface to the French version of Andrew Nikiforuk's prize-winning book Tar Sands: Dirty Oil and the Future of a Continent. I've translated a representative paragraph of the preface here:

"In Toronto, the G8 and G20 meetings have just ended and Prime Minister Stephen Harper has rejected the suggestion made by his own minister of finance to abolish the subsidies granted to the oil industry. This means that the environmental, social and economic mess created by the way we develop the tar sands will go on with no end in sight. Being responsible towards future generations literally means being accountable from both a moral as well as a legal standpoint. In 2010, we know that it is impossible to maintain this development without seriously affecting the health of human beings and without destroying important ecosystems forever."

Again, these are not just words offered by a politician on the campaign trail. By his surrendering cabinet power for environmental principle, Mulcair has demonstrated that his commitment is real.

There are other reasons for supporting Mulcair in the NDP leadership race, including his considerable skills as a communicator and his demonstrated ability to counter Stephen Harper. Yet for me, the choice was made clear by the vanishing Arctic sea-ice. As humanity faces the monumental challenge of climate change, we need another strong and proven environmentalist as our leader -- and as Canada's next PM.  [Tyee]

30  Comments:

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  • shepsil

    1 year ago

    Mulcair a recent transplant to the NDP.

    Having only joined the NDP in 2007, Mulcair has left me with some doubts about his sincerity as a social democrat. His overly aggressive side leaves me wondering if he is ready for the new politics Jack Layton laid out for us since the New Democratic success in May.

    My support will be going toward Brian Topp, a 30 year member of the NDP. Despite Mulcair's own claims, Topp is the main architect of the NDP's Quebec success. He has written for the Globe & Mail for years, where one can read why he is also considered to be a supreme strategist. A skill any leader must have.

  • The Church Lady

    1 year ago

    I'm sure Brian Topp has

    I'm sure Brian Topp has accomplished many things in his life and whatever they might be he will no doubt talk about them in the Globe and Mail. Playing a role in the Québec breakthrough was not one of them. He never came to Québec since 2007, and was totally unknown to Québécois until being acclaimed President in June. Other than Mulcair and Layton, the only other person who can lay claim to being the "architect" of the Québec orange tide is Raymond Guardia who was the organizer for Mulcair's successful 2007 victory in the Liberal stronghold of Outremont and the organizer of the 20011 campaign in Québec. Maybe Shepsil can provide details (times, dates, events) of Brian Topp's role as "architect" of the NDP's'Québec breakthrough. Nobody here has ever seen hide nor hair of him.
    Sent wirelessly from my BlackBerry device on the Bell network.
    Envoyé sans fil par mon terminal mobile BlackBerry sur le réseau de Bell.

  • larryr

    1 year ago

    sometimes what's good is the enemy of the best

    Great candidates. Mulcair is a sharp blade best used strategically. Ed Broadbent's and Roy Romano's endorsements highly recommend Topp. But for me, having followed and listened to him, Peter Julian is the guy. I hope he runs, at the very least we need him to get the exposure for either this or the next opportunity. Really informed.

  • stver

    1 year ago

    Mulcair

    I appreciate your thoughts Mr. Byers, but Thomas Mulcair's position on the Israel / Palestinian conflict is far too pro-Israel for me. For that reason alone, I believe that it would not be in the best interests of the party if Mr. Mulcair ran for the leadership position, as it would lead to a great deal of division within the ranks.

  • shepsil

    1 year ago

    @Church Lady

    Brian Topp was largely responsible for the first ever elected NDP MP in Quebec in 1990. That MP was Phil Edmonston, whom Topp then worked for in Ottawa.

    Church Lady, your suggestion that Topp is barely known in Quebec circles, given the fact that he has spent more than half of his life there, are a clear indication of his real stature in Quebec and as a candidate to be the next leader of the NDP. I suggest you go back to my first comment and read the links provided or just Google Brian Topp. No shortage of good material on him written by others in recent months.

  • mopled

    1 year ago

    Myers alarmism is a turn-off!

    Rotten ice indeed! Pretty colorful and misleading language to describe a cyclical phenomenon.http://www.appinsys.com/GlobalWarming/ArcticCycles.htm

    That said, I agree with larryr, Peter Julian has had life experience outside academia and the back rooms of politics.He is also fluently bilingual.
    http://www.montrealgazette.com/news/backbenchers+come+favour+Peter+Julian/5436549/story.html

    I would have trouble supporting someone like Mulcair who served as Minister of Sustainable Development, Environment and Parks,in the Liberal government of chameleon Jean Charest.

  • DReynolds

    1 year ago

    Mulcair IS Terrible on International Issues

    Mulcair has openly attacked Libby Davies for her stand on divestment and boycott re Israel; he also supported (along with Harper, Rae and friends) and attended the conference in Ottawa aimed at labelling critics of Israeli west bank expansionism anti-semites.

    I dont know a lot about the other leadership and potendial leadership candidates, can't find them saying much on the mid-east or international issues. Topp at least has been unafraid to take a position -- it seems moderate enough to avoid losing too much support among those who genuinely worry about Israeli security, while taking a firm position, placing blame where it belongs for failure of the mis-named "peace process": http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/politics/second-reading/brian-topp/on-palestine-harper-and-nov-4/article2175704/

  • igbymac

    1 year ago

    shepsil, can't you take it one step further?

    Having only joined the NDP in 2007, Mulcair has left me with some doubts about his sincerity as a social democrat.

    I know I have grave doubts about the NDPs sincerity as a social democrat party. All I see is its support for welfare state capitalism.

  • ReeferMadness

    1 year ago

    NDP not environmental champions

    The NDP talk a good game but their commitment to the environment should be measured by their actual performance.

    It's not been great.

    The BC NDP threw Betty Krawczyk in jail for protesting at Clayquot.

    The BC NDP opposed the carbon tax, against the opinion of most of the environmental community.

    Any time I've ever seen unions in conflict with environmental values, the NDP will almost always go with the unions.

  • Nick

    1 year ago

    Mulcair problem

    Mulcair is appealing
    until you remember his shocking stance on Israel/Palestine.
    Is support for Israel more important than acknowledging the historical record?
    One really wonders about his social democratic credentials.

  • Amor de Cosmos

    1 year ago

    not yet swayed

    Wow. This article by Mr. Byers is written in support of Mulcair for leader. Yet "Jack" is named 9 times before Mulcair's own name appears even once. Nice plan.

    But, then again, I suppose it is still Topp who takes the prize for having been strongest out of the gates in trying to tie his own ambitions to Jack's legacy. Crafty.

    While there is certainly no shame in remembering that legacy, I dunno...

  • shepsil

    1 year ago

    @ Amor de Cosmo & ReeferMadness

    Thank you for your veiled and not so veiled criticisms of the NDP & the BCNDP. A sure sign that Christie's BC Liberals and Harper's Conservatives are worried about their impending doom! LOL.

  • Patrik

    1 year ago

    Michael, I think I might have to 'unfriend' you on Facebook

    Ditto what Stvr and DReynolds wrote. Especially don't like the way Mulcair stoolpigeoned on Davies. His ethics leave a lot to be desired. (And he could do with some humour.) I'd say anyone but Mulcair.

  • metacomet

    1 year ago

    Thomas Mulcair may simply

    Thomas Mulcair may simply being strategically coy in taking his time before throwing his hat into the NDP leadership ring. More likely, smart guy that he is, he's weighing some realities: even as much as the neophyte Quebec NDP MPs need to be welcomed into the party, so do the many outside Quebec who have supported the party for years, decades and generations need to be respected. Indeed, party membership in the west heavily outweighs that of Quebec and the race is decided by one-member-one-vote. Mr Mulcair might also be considering the attractiveness of having a leader from the west where many of the Conservative victories in the last election were closely contested by the NDP. Those seats are absolutely vital for Stephen Harper's majority and the NDP has been the obvious alternative for quite some time. Not for a minute to disparage the sincerity of the new NDPers, but the same can't be said about Quebec seats; one shouldn't question the MP's loyalty, rather the voter's, who are, whether by fickleness or, more likely, by sophistication, notable for switching sides in a big way. The staying power of the NDP in Quebec has yet to be tested. Mulcair may regard himself best able to retain NDP seats in Quebec in the next election, but there are other things to weigh.

    He might, for example, be considering the fact that, while being a relative newcomer to the party himself, he is already the senior member of the Quebec caucus, the majority of the national caucus, and already deputy leader of the party; with that in hand, he might not run at all. On the other hand, he might run more out of recognition of the Quebec caucus with the prospect of possibly being a king-maker. In either case he is and always will be a powerful member within the party.

    In my view, people make entirely too much of a contender's ability to speak French and, in spite of his bilingualism, Mulcair probably won't be able to get enough support with the one-memeber-one-vote system. I'm willing to bet that the new NDP MPs are respectfully willing to take a back seat until they get their legs and that they will accept the choice of the party, whomever it might be.

    The most promising threat to the Conservatives presents itself in BC, and having a leader from there has much to recommend it. I'd sure love to hear whom Dave Barrett would back.

  • shepsil

    1 year ago

    Wow @ metacomet, great comments!

    Althought I still feel Brian Topp is the most qualified Candidate to lead us as the next Gov
    't of Canada.

  • Eduard Hiebert

    1 year ago

    From backrooms to genuine democracy

    The backrooms in any elections are always populated by those connected to those in power wanting to stay in power or gaining more and those often without a backroom being on the outside representing a very large pool of people wanting in. “Fordism” and more defined in the “is capitalism preparing to bury itself” Tyee thread provides more background.

    To help sharpen the point which is very relevant to who the NDP will eventually "elect", how is it that with well over 60% of the Canadians who actually voted in the 20011 federal election were unhappy with the results yet both Stephen Harper AND Jack Layton were extremely ecstatic about the results???

    Given the power imbalance as to who can get their message out I always take more pain to search out the 5W's of the underdogs. To this end I compliment many of the comments here.

    Concerning the actual process of who will actually be elected is filled with the murkiness of who gets to define the "selectorate".

    In broad strokes is it not at least questionable why the spin of the selectorate for leadership will be called but short of actually being one member one vote while the party heavy weights like Broadbent regarding general elections is dead set about majority outcomes, preferring instead the party stacking method of PR? PR after all the hoopla is still loaded with single-mark vote-splitting elected candidates (ie shutting out the will of the majority) instead of using the vote123 preferential ballot system to ensure that each and every candidate elected is supported by an honest 50% + 1 majority?

    After all, all party leaders will be elected on this principle, shaded of course by whatever pool of selectorate was decided upon.

    An interesting interview clarifying the differences and similarities between autocrats and democrats is available at the CBC http://www.cbc.ca/day6/#
    regarding A Dictator's Handbook for the President by Bruce Bueno de Mesquita

  • RickW

    1 year ago

    mopled

    Quote:
    Rotten ice indeed! Pretty colorful and misleading language to describe a cyclical phenomenon.
    http://www.appinsys.com/GlobalWarming/ArcticCycles.htm

    Cyclical? And which cycle would that be?
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_change_in_the_Arctic#Modelling.2C_history.2C_and_predictions_of_sea_ice

    Quote:
    There is currently no scientific evidence that a seasonally ice-free Arctic Ocean existed anytime in the last 700,000 years, although there were periods when the Arctic was warmer than it is today...
  • RickW

    1 year ago

  • Fiat lux

    1 year ago

    There's no pint in arguing

    There's no pint in arguing with the faithful, Rick. In my 3 postwar years in Austria, in the midst of all the ruins, deaths and starvation, all I could hear what a great guy Hitler was.

    Ed Deak.

  • igbymac

    1 year ago

    The welfare state capitalists in here ..

    cheering on their holy NDP, and deciding who their next messiah is going to be, sound like a bunch of rabid religious freaks.

    Do you really think the NDP is going to lead the people out of this ethical desert of capitalism?

  • Fiat lux

    1 year ago

    All parties use economists

    All parties use economists who have been brainwashed with the same criminal, theoretical garbage in the same universities.

    It will take a long time to wipe out the remnants of this crime wave to bring logic and conscience back into economics, if and when humanity ever wakes up to the fraud that enslaves them .

    I've tried to warn an NDP minister of the obvious and predictable coming disaster some 20 years ago. The reply was: " Our economists thought what you wrote was very interesting, but they disagreed."

    Everything I wrote then and tried to warn against, has happened.

    As I keep on repeating, don't blame the politicians, but the universities, who have lost the understanding that questioning and criticizing what they teach is part of educational/intellectual freedom, they have lost long time ago, when they permitted big business to take them over and dictate what they can teach and research.

    Ed Deak

  • realisticman

    1 year ago

    Is the Hope Catholic?

    Paul Dewar is jumping in. How will a catholic progressive play out west? He is strong on the enviro-plank.

    Money for any green energy company, guaranteed. Nothing yet about run-of-river. Maybe it's in 'wave'.:

    "Reshaping energy policy for the 21st century means moving away from fossil-fuel dependence toward a green energy future by investing in solar, wind, wave, and geothermal sources, working with provinces and territories to share clean energy; and ensuring energy conservation in transportation and building methods."

    Going International:
    "A New Democrat government will make Canada an environmental leader on the world stage by honouring treaty obligations, incorporating strong environmental standards in trade agreements and ensuring Canadian companies operating abroad will be held to standards and practices that reduce their footprint and leave local ecosystems in good health."

    National Carbon tax Stock Market:
    "Creating a revenue-generating carbon market to ensure industry reduces greenhouse gas emissions."

    Big Money for Alberta to adjust and slow down:
    "Rescinding tax breaks and subsidies for fossil fuel industries, while protecting workers, communities, and the surrounding environment".

    pauldewarmp-dot-ca

  • ReeferMadness

    1 year ago

    @shepsil

    I don't need to "veil" my criticism of the NDP or any other party. The last time I checked, at least that much freedom of speech still existed.

    And only in the limited minds of the true party faithful does criticism of the NDP automatically mean support for Harper and Clark. I know it's a tough concept for those that genuflect before their party but there are still people out there capable of independent thought!

    I also noticed that rather than try to refute my point that the NDP's records on the environment have varied between mediocre and awful, you've chosen to attack me as being a right winger.

    Take another shot. Maybe an intelligent one this time.

  • CycleVancouver

    1 year ago

    Israel/Palestine just ins't that important

    I've been to both Israel and Palestine, and like many here, I have strong opinions about what is "right" and what should be done. But if you were to ask me what are the top 3, 5, probably even 10 issues that are facing me/Canada/the world/the NDP, Israel Palestine is not even close to making the list. Climate change, health care, green jobs, NAFTA, Afghanistan...that's just off the top of my head. Of all the conflict zones in the world, why should this one be the litmus test for the NDP?

  • straightshooter

    1 year ago

    Mulcar fails to pass the litmus test

    for a potential Canadian PM in the 21st century. He is an avid supporter of Israel and has refused to criticize its well documented human rights violations, including allegations of war crimes and crimes against humanity. He is out of sync with an increasing majority of Canadians and people around the world, including a steadily growing number of Americans.

    It is incomprehensible that an aspiring PM should hold such views. Surely, most Canadians now realize the utter folly of the Harperite's slavish devotion to Israel, a thoroughly documented exclusionary/expansionist/occupier/oppressor state and serial violator of hard-won human rights law. Canadians need a leader who reveres and supports the UN Charter, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the 1949 Fourth Geneva Convention as well as other human rights law.

  • Falstaff

    1 year ago

    Well, what do you know, the 15,000

    Well, what do you know, the 15,000 paper members recruited into the NDP during the last provincial leadership campaign now get to decide the national leadership of the party. Buy one, get one free. What a bargain.

  • Falstaff

    1 year ago

    Topp this.

    Now the 15,000 newly bought paper members in the BC NDP that decided the provincial leadership sweepstakes get to pick the Federal Leader too. Buy one vote, get one free. What a deal.

  • RickW

    1 year ago

    straightshooter

    Quote:
    He is an avid supporter of Israel and has refused to criticize its well documented human rights violations, including allegations of war crimes and crimes against humanity

    Could this be a significant reason?
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outremont,_Quebec
    "...home to a large number of Hasidic Jews."

  • Frank

    1 year ago

    Falstaff

    What's the alternative to having party members vote for the leader? Ask random people in the streets? Ask Stephen Harper? A poll of columjists that have cottages in the Laurentians?

  • igbymac

    1 year ago

    Frank looking for alternatives to paid membership voting

    Now I don't profess to know all the details of Party membership, but a quick look and I see that an annual federal NDP membership costs a person anywhere from $5 in Newfoundland/Labrador to $25 in Ontario; and an annual provincial NDP membership costs a person $30 a year.

    This means if a person wants a say in the leadership of the Party, a Party propagandizing that it represents the people democratically, it's going to cost him/her.

    Interestingly, the federal dues are determined by one's specific province of residence. Does this mean that the more one pays for membership, the better NDP representation she can expect? I wonder (not really) if this is NDP democracy in action?

    Obviously there may be some loopholes for the poor I am unaware of, but the people who need representation the most from the oppression of our capitalist system are the ones least likely, or simply not able, to paying membership fees.

    So the NDP not only perpetuates the capitalist model of money buying influence -- nothing new for bourgeois democracies and the welfare state capitalists -- but, at least provincially, it also asks the membership recruits to check their brains upon admission:

    I declare that I accept and will abide by the Constitution, principles, and policies of the NDP of B.C. and of Canada.

    So what is the alternative, you ask?

    First, stop kidding yourselves that the NDP are attempting to represent all the people. It does not want change, so leave it at that.

    Let those who are onto the NDP and money politics govern themselves accordingly. Stop beguiling those the Party only cares enough about to use for its own political agenda.

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