Opinion

Give Us an Edge in the Global Brain Race

Idea: Attract the best foreign students by fast-tracking their Canadian citizenship.

By Crawford Kilian, 19 Jan 2011, TheTyee.ca

Global student

We lag at recruiting international students.

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Countless B.C. school districts and post-secondaries are sending their people to education fairs in Asia, trying to recruit as many students as possible. Their purpose is simple: International students pay huge fees for the privilege of a Canadian education.

Those students also subsidize their Canadian classmates, bringing in money the government won't provide for them. A lot of B.C. community colleges have been promoted to university status recently, partly to attract foreigners uninterested in a mere college degree.

But it's a chancy business. An economic downturn in Asia can dry up the supply. Private English-training schools tend to collapse, creating headlines in Japan and Korea about Canadian education fly-by-nights.

Worse yet, other countries are beating us at the game. Canada currently recruits about 130,000 foreign students every year. Australia had over 380,000 foreign students in 2008, and 475,000 in 2009. Students pour into Australia despite well-publicized racist attacks on South Asian students.

Meanwhile, the Canadian workforce gets older, and more of us are retiring. We mulishly continue to deny foreign-trained immigrants the kinds of jobs they're qualified for. This does not speak well for our intelligence, let alone our entrepreneurial ability. For a comparatively small investment, we could headhunt the best young brains on the planet.

Rich and desperate

Right now, an international student in a school like Capilano University expects to spend a minimum of $22,000 a year in tuition and other expenses. Scholarships are few, and so are jobs. So, the pool of recruitable students is limited to those with rich and desperate families. Such students must usually leave the country when they graduate.

Meanwhile Asia and parts of Europe are now "education tigers" -- according to the 2009 exam results from the Programme for International Student Assessment. Canadian students ranked sixth overall, by far the best in the western hemisphere.

But Shanghai students, on their first encounter with the PISA exams, floored even Singapore and South Korea. Universities all over the world would love to enroll such students, because they'd attract still more bright students and top faculty.

Well, Canada doesn't have to be the wallflower at the prom. We need to stop thinking of international students as cash cows and start thinking of them as future Canadians.

In the U.S., a foreigner can become a citizen very quickly: Enlist in the military while on U.S. soil in wartime. Otherwise it's a long, slow process. Here in Canada, you can't become a citizen until you've gained permanent resident status and lived here for three of the last four years. It's the same in Australia.

An offer they can't refuse

Suppose, then, we offered the top foreign post-secondary students a deal. Just as Cecil Rhodes endowed a scholarship fund that still attracts the best and brightest, let's create "Canada Scholars."

Canada Scholars would receive scholarships and fellowships covering the full cost of tuition and reasonable living expenses, plus permanent-resident status after two years of successful study. At that point they could apply for citizenship as well. At the end of a third successful year, they would receive it.

By the time these top students left grad school, they'd have their pick of careers, and we'd make sure that Canadian opportunities were especially attractive: challenging jobs in business, the professions, the sciences, the civil service.

But if they chose to go the U.S., or back home, their Canadian education and dual citizenship would still make them assets. They would be part of a growing network of Canadian-educated "old boys" and "old girls," influential friends in high places whether in New York or Berlin, São Paulo or Beijing.

One way or another, Canada Scholars would keep us innovative, competitive, and prosperous. Other foreign students would keep coming, attracted by the prestige of attending the same school as a Canada Scholar.

Sure, we'd be creating a brain drain from other countries. The same thing happens when corporations, governments and hockey teams go looking for top talent. By comparison, our spending on Canada Scholars would be small change. But the Canada Scholars, while working here, would also be sending home more money than they could ever hope to earn back there.

We ourselves would benefit most, as a generation of smart new Canadians kept our economy strong enough to sustain our health care and social programs.  [Tyee]

14  Comments:

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  • samuidave (not verified)

    1 year ago

    sounds like such states as ...

    Montenegro, where any foreign dictator, criminal or thug with the money can buy citizenship. The government and the corporate sector are filled with the "best and the brightest", if you believe the hype -- many are now in such places Montenegro.

    So lets bring some smart people over who can help bail us out of our sorry-assed political and economic quagmire, the one we are too stupid to fix on our own because the TV has formed most of our thoughts?

    We mulishly continue to deny foreign-trained immigrants the kinds of jobs they're qualified for.

    There is a reason for this, and it is at the foundation of our entire system: the elite status quo is not willing to be rocked or undermined. Importing such professional credentials would erode that safe niche of our leaders, so it is protected.

    Meanwhile Asia and parts of Europe are now "education tigers"

    Educated in what? There has been a really big push in the last thirty years for young people to move away from the humanities and the arts, and to reach out into the sciences and technical trades.

    So now the work force is filling up with robot makers and robot operators, and no one is left to ask some of the important philosophical and socially relevant questions. Another notch in the status quo's belt, for it surely doesn't need those pesky, contemplative folks snooping about and wondering just what the hell is going on! No questions, folks, Elvis has left the building.

    How about we put our time and energy into our own community of youth and push for much more invest in our own education system in all fields?

    I cannot help but think your suggestion is playing into the hands of the despotic crowd. Our nation can train and support far more people if ran effectively. We need to gain control of the government first, and that first means electing representatives accountable only to the voter, not the Party and not the corporate bribes. VOTE INDEPENDENT.

  • Frank

    1 year ago

    VOTE INDEPENDENT

    Wealthy businessmen wanting control over our laws but who aren't acceptable to a political party need your vote.

  • bfearn

    1 year ago

    Yeah, Good Idea!!

    Getting people from poorer countries to subsidize our education system. Should work about as well as Canadian mining companies getting the biggest piece of the resource pie. Encouraging the best and brightest to become Canadians when those people are desperately needed in their own countries is another good way to keep the 3rd world in last place.

    Why not educate the people who already live here and have some of them go to poor countries and help them. Canadian greed is not helping.

  • cp

    1 year ago

    How about this as an alternative

    bfearn is on the right track.

    how about this? let's actually adequately fund our universities and turn them into things that deserve to be called universities.

    budget pressures are destroying bc's universities as we speak. course size is increasing. curricula are being shrunk. standards are dropping.

    i am a professor here. i would not dream of letting my children attend a university in this province.

  • ENJAY

    1 year ago

    Crawford's Article

    Great ideas there Crawford. Education should always be seen as an investment and not a cost. Many international students that I teach would love to stay in Canada. For a start they are bilingual if not multilingual, motivated and extremely talented. Nice to see brain race rather than brain drain (of which I was a 1960's part. My father fully supported my immigration to Canada saying it would raise the average IQ of both countries). Thank you for a thoughtful and reasoned piece of work.

  • ticTacTech

    1 year ago

    don't drain, don't race, but recycle brains

    Instead of importing kids to fix our issues here we should focus on our society and whats happening to it. I think we should try to tap in the ever increasing group of seniors. Support people to go back to school and keep up learning for the rest of their lives. This will also make them more attractive for the job market.

  • Dan the socialist

    1 year ago

    How about making University

    How about making University and all post secondary free in this country so our own people can have the opportunity become the brains?

    Canada seems to invest in everyone else but ourselves. Are we that insecure?

  • BrianWhite

    1 year ago

    Take their bright partly educated people, then pay the country!

    We take excellent east Indian and Nigerian doctors,
    who are very happy to come here. BUT!
    But their country is at a huge loss due to both the brain drain and through educating them and getting absolutely nothing in return.
    If we take a foreign student, say, Nigerian, Canada should pay Nigeria, say, $50,000 for education up to the point that the person moves to Canada, and maybe another $100,000 when the person begins to practice medicine in Canada.
    The numbers might be up for discussion but I believe the principle is fair.
    Alternatively, we could take one doctor and 600 totally uneducated people from the slums for free.

  • samuidave (not verified)

    1 year ago

    more NDP thinking from Frank -- spin, spin, spin

    Frank ~ VOTE INDEPENDENT

    OK, you got that part right!

    ~Wealthy businessmen wanting control over our laws but who aren't acceptable to a political party need your vote.

    And, as usual, you put your own spin on what has ever been suggested. Kindly stop restating what I say that is contrary to exactly what I suggest, the classic propagandist technique.

    The ridiculous part is your Party is just cover for the wealthy businessmen who already have control over the laws. Where was your beloved NDP, when in power, putting in laws that protected democracy at the fundamental level, Frank? Three times in power, three times a loser in protecting the people in a significant way.

    Get real Frank; the problems of Party politics have been clearly spelled out by such great thinkers as George Washington and Bertrand Russell, both with articles which I have provided some pertinent links to at various times. Or do you think the status quo has our collective interest at heart?

  • Frank

    1 year ago

    samuidave

    You tell people all the time to support independents. The people best able to run as independents and win are those with money.

    Sometimes you have to lie in the bed you make. If you think voting for people the way we vote for school board trustees works great then you're the only person that does.

  • Fii

    1 year ago

    I'm not sure these students,

    I'm not sure these students, once they start working here, "would also be earning more money than they could ever hope to earn back there". They would balk at the taxes and go elsewhere. They CAN make good money in their countries, their parents certainly do- how else do they foot the bill for their international tuition costs??

    Also, Killian says "Here in Canada, you can't become a citizen until you've gained permanent resident status and lived here for three of the last four years". A lot of these students come in highschool and if they stay on for university, they've done four yrs, so they have their citizenship. Depending on what country they are from, they'd have to give up their own citizenship, and many of them don't want to do that anyway. My mum has lived here for 40 yrs and has always been "just" a permanent resident. Big deal.

    And the way to fast track for US citizenship-joining the army?? Really?? Huh! Find me an international student who has the SLIGHTEST interest in going that route...!

  • RickW

    1 year ago

    So does this make us pimps - or prostitutes?

    Quote:
    Those students also subsidize their Canadian classmates, bringing in money the government won't provide for them

  • kiwigandalf

    1 year ago

    I don't think this would

    I don't think this would address the deeper structural issues/racism that seems to exist here. Many educated new immigrants end up leaving because they can't get adequate work here. My wife (who is fluent in English at near native speaker level), with 2 masters degrees (1 from Canada) and experience running businesses in 2 other countries, has been unable to even get one job interview in 12 months of sending out numerous resumes and job application letters. I'm finishing my PhD and the barriers to staying are substantial, particularly when I need an offer of a permanent job to apply for landed immigrant status, but need landed immigrant status to be considered for many of the jobs I have the experience and qualification for. At least this wasn't our money that was spent on our degrees (all of our income comes from university sources), however, it doesn't look like we will be staying... which is a pity, as we moved everything here with the intentions of becoming landed immigrants.

  • realisticman

    1 year ago

    kiwigandalf

    Sorry to hear your tale.

    It does seem that more often than not here people seem to find even good work here, by personal contact and word of mouth. The system that many of us are or were used to, ie. sending out resumés, does not appear to resonate here. As you probably are already aware, the west coast is somewhat informal and formal practices often seem to intimidate many locals.

    Best of luck and don't be afraid to be pushy to get to speak prospective employers - many of them appreciate it.

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