Marking 20 years
of bold journalism,
reader supported.
Mediacheck
Media

Where Is Media Hunger for Government Transparency?

Time to demand it. Because when reporters become repeaters, we all suffer.

Sean Holman 28 Nov 2013TheTyee.ca

Sean Holman is a journalism professor at Mount Royal University, award-winning investigative reporter and director of the documentary Whipped: the secret world of party discipline. You can find more of his writing at the Unknowable Country.

image atom
Increasingly, government information released to journalists is managed and massaged. Reporter photo via Shutterstock.

Journalists must "take the gloves off by pushing governments to be more transparent."

Award-winning CBC News producer David McKie rang that fight bell in a column published earlier this month in J-Source.

But so far, many newspaper columnists and editorial writers appear to have left their gloves on when it comes to covering recent proposals to fix the country's broken access to information system.

Consider this: on Oct. 9, Canada's information commissioners issued a joint resolution calling for a modernization of the laws that allow the public to obtain public records.

Eight days later, federal Information Commissioner Suzanne Legault -- while releasing her annual report -- warned there are "unmistakable signs of significant deterioration" in the federal access to information system.

Legault was principally referring to increased complaints about that system, as well as delays in responding to access requests.

But when I analyzed Ottawa's own access statistics, I found other troubling indicators.

For example, the per cent of records released in full -- without having information stricken from them -- has dramatically decreased.

It's gone from a high of 40.5 per cent in fiscal 1999/00 to a low of 15.8 per cent in 2009/10, increasingly slightly to 21.2 per cent as of 2011/12.

Now the NDP want "urgent reforms" made to the Access to Information Act, with Legault having earlier told reporters "the health of Canadian democracy is at stake."

One less tool to deconstruct the state

Of course, she could also have said the health of Canada's fourth estate is at stake since that system is one of the few means journalists have of obtaining information that hasn't been managed and massaged by government and opposition message makers.

Without it, journalists have one less tool to deconstruct the state and hold it to account -- further relegating reporters to role of repeaters, a repugnant and unsustainable proposition.

After all, thanks to social media, institutions and officials increasingly no longer need the news media to reach the masses. What is the economic or social value of reporters just regurgitating political press releases and advertising?

Yet despite journalists' self-interest in getting into the ring with the NDP, Legault and the country's other information commissioners, many newspaper editorial writers and columnist have yet to do so, according to a search of Canadian Newsstand.

That database features articles from 270 of the country's newspapers. Among the papers are those published by Postmedia Network Inc. and Brunswick News Inc., as well as FP Newspaper Inc., Glacier Media Inc., Torstar Corp.'s dailies and some of the properties owned by Black Press Group Ltd. Among those excluded are papers owned by Quebecor Inc. and Transcontinental Inc.

Of the newspapers in Canadian Newsstand, just four -- the Globe and Mail, the Ottawa Citizen, the Times Colonist and the Toronto Star -- ran editorials or columns in their print editions between Oct. 8 and Nov. 25 criticizing the country's access to information system.

The database also shows just 35 stories covering the commissioners and the NDP's reform proposals were published in print or on the Canadian Press's wire during that same period.

Of course, there are many reasonable explanations for this drought of ink, and I've heard them all. Some journalists assume Canadians aren't interested in "inside baseball" stories such as this one.

Others rightly conclude it's unlikely any majority government would introduce or pass legislation letting more sunlight into its dark, private spaces. And then there are those who say criticisms of our access to information system aren't news given that they aren't new.

But if journalists don't "take the gloves off by pushing governments to be more transparent," we and the citizens of this country will continue to be on the losing side of the fight to know how Canada is being run and on whose behalf.  [Tyee]

Read more: Media

  • Share:

Facts matter. Get The Tyee's in-depth journalism delivered to your inbox for free

Tyee Commenting Guidelines

Comments that violate guidelines risk being deleted, and violations may result in a temporary or permanent user ban. Maintain the spirit of good conversation to stay in the discussion.
*Please note The Tyee is not a forum for spreading misinformation about COVID-19, denying its existence or minimizing its risk to public health.

Do:

  • Be thoughtful about how your words may affect the communities you are addressing. Language matters
  • Challenge arguments, not commenters
  • Flag trolls and guideline violations
  • Treat all with respect and curiosity, learn from differences of opinion
  • Verify facts, debunk rumours, point out logical fallacies
  • Add context and background
  • Note typos and reporting blind spots
  • Stay on topic

Do not:

  • Use sexist, classist, racist, homophobic or transphobic language
  • Ridicule, misgender, bully, threaten, name call, troll or wish harm on others
  • Personally attack authors or contributors
  • Spread misinformation or perpetuate conspiracies
  • Libel, defame or publish falsehoods
  • Attempt to guess other commenters’ real-life identities
  • Post links without providing context

LATEST STORIES

The Barometer

Are You Concerned about AI?

Take this week's poll