Opinion

Martin's Pants Appear on Fire

The PM's been asked again and again about how he runs his shipping firm. Why does he keep mangling the sad facts?

By Murray Dobbin, 29 Dec 2004, TheTyee.ca

martin

Does Paul Martin have a pathological aversion to telling the truth? When it comes to his shipping company it seems Mr. Martin believes he can simply deny the facts and continually get away with it. And so long as reporters asking the questions haven't done their homework, he is probably right.

In an interview with the new prime minister on December 19th, Mary-Lou Findlay, host of As it Happens, asked Mr Martin about his image problem with Canada Steamship Lines,  specifically CSL's foreign flagged ships. Called flag-of-convenience ships (FOCs) they allowed Mr. Martin (and now allow his sons) to pay a quarter of the Canadian wage rate, avoid paying taxes altogether, and to ignore Canadian labour standards, health and safety laws and environmental regulations. Experts in the field estimate that each ocean-going ships saves on average $700,000 a year from this unethical practice.

Sweatships? Who me?

Mr. Martin's response was the same as it has been over the years when challenged on his part in this rogue industry: deny, deny deny. He told As It Happens "Five hundred of [CSL'S] over 600 employees are Canadian. The vast majority - the overwhelming majority - of its ships fly the Canadian flag."

Yet this flies in the face of numerous investigative pieces done on CSL - including a meticulously researched investigation by the CBC television program Disclosure. In a one hour documentary on CSL last spring, Disclosure revealed "Today, Paul Martin's family business has expanded into a global empire. In Canada, CSL owns eighteen ships which fly our flag. It employs 500 Canadians, and pays Canadian taxes. CSL also owns, in whole or in part, eighteen foreign flagged ships, sailing around the world, from Montreal to Melbourne."

In other words, half of CSL's ships are FOC ships and half are Canadian-flagged. How does 50 percent become an "overwhelming majority?" Easy. Mr. Martin simply refers to CSL Inc,  based in Montreal, and tosses in the ships owned by CSL Asia. He neglects to add in the ships owned by CSL International, based in the United States, and conveniently leaves out all those ships that CSL co-owns with other international shipping companies and those that it leases and reflags as FOCs.

Try and follow the flags

It's not the first time Mr Martin has cynically misled the public about the sleazy side of CSL. In 1996 he was asked by Montreal Gazette reporter Jules Richer about his foreign flagged ships and how many he had. Mr Martin's reply? "The last I looked it was about 90 per cent of CSL ships that are registered in Canada.'' But even CSL's vice-president Pierre Prefontaine told the same reporter that only 12 of the company's 17 ships were registered in Canada. That is, 70 per cent.

When Martin answered the question, he also knew, from his regular "Blind Management Agreement" briefings about major decisions made by CSL, that it was building two more ships for delivery in 1998 and 1999. Both of these would be registered in the Bahamas. In other words, rather than 90 percent of Martin's ships being registered in Canada, the figure was 63 percent -- and getting steadily smaller.

Sounds like we'd all do well to keep an eye on the length of our new Prime Minister's nose.


Murray Dobbin is a Vancouver author and journalist whose latest book, Paul Martin: CEO for Canada? published by James Lorimer is in BC bookstores now.  [Tyee]

5  Comments:

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  • Jay Currie (not verified)

    8 years ago

    International shipping is a competitive business. FOC is an entrenched practice. If CSL were to register all of its ships in Canada is would very soon be out of business. It would certainly make sense for Martin, as PM, to work internationally to end the sham of FOC and thereby raise the price of shipping worldwide; but it would be amazing if he made any progress - no one else has in half a century of trying.

  • Dan Keeton (not verified)

    8 years ago

    Paul Martin represents big money in Canada (& other places). His use of the highly unethical flag-of-convenience registry is indeed cynical and should be of major concern to Canadians. I first of this during a demonstration by shipbuilders in North Vancouver back around '94. It was a hidden issue then, but I'm glad to see it's an issue that hasn't gone away and is getting much more visible.

  • Peter Lahay (not verified)

    8 years ago

    The demonstration organised to expose Mr. Martin's shipping company was actually organised by Local ILWU 400 Seamans Section. Taking part were other sections of ILWU and Marine Workers Local 1. At the time Mr. Martin was the recently appointed Finance Minister and the Reform party and Fraser Institute were screaming about Canada's massive debt and how we were out of control and about to careen off the road into the financial abyss. The propaganda job being done on Canadian's was truly amazing. Martin's repsonse was to cut back federal spending in every area and tell Canadian's that "we had to tighten our belts" while doling out tax cuts in the Reaganesse philosophy. Local 400 having played a critical role in the ITF Flag of Convenience Campaign knew what to do when a CSL vessel called in Vancouver for minor maintainence. We called a demonstration and called the media. That night it was on the CBC National and as Dan points out it has not been far off the radar screen ever since. Mr. Martin should have divested at the time of his finance appointment. He did in fact get away with it. Canadian's it seems are not to concerned with the ethics of Government.

  • m stobbart (not verified)

    8 years ago

    A CEO's job is to make profit for their shareholders, private or otherwise. Normally, one of the highest expense of doing business is in the wage costs. Paul Martin acted in the same manner, undoubtedly, as did others. The difference being - they were not in positions of peoples trust. Canadians are concerned with politicians ethics - but when the ethical commissioner turns a blind eye to the antics of politicans - what then? Moreover,Canadians have become disenchanted and disbelievers - for essentially no government in power remembers they are there for the ordinary people.

  • Leeana Watson (not verified)

    7 years ago

    I would like to say this i have read many stories about Mr. Martin over the years and find that this man does not know what the truth is and he is only looking after number one himself. When anyone tries to attack him he takes it on himself to make sure that they in some way are devalued even if it is a lie, and he seems to know how to make it stick well i have found that in some cases he makes others scape goats. Well Mr. Martin you are on your way up, but you are going to meet the same people on the way down so be careful whom you make eniemies with as those are the people that will get their just reward in the end and you will be left with eggggg on your face.

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