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More than 300 people gathered in Vancouver to envision a healthy society without an expanding economy.
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Chris Shaw, critic, author and now council candidate, on why the games are 'a corporate scam.'
Evidence of unsustainable growth is rampant in Vancouver, Rees points out. While the city has magnificent scenery, great parks and excellent environmental quality, "we've bought and sold our own myth of being a green city by mistaking livability for sustainability. Most of the things Vancouverites do that are unsustainable have their immediate impacts somewhere else."
He adds that Vancouverites have among the world's largest ecological impact per capita.
"Currently, the average Vancouverite's impact is three times larger than his or her fair allocation of global carrying capacity. We are a livable city because we offload our ecological footprint on the rest of the planet, leaving us with clear air, water and a wonderful place to live."
Pointing out that most people aren't concerned necessarily with the issue of economic growth but with economic security, Rees continues by saying, "People are generally not willing to accept economic changes to establish a sustainable society unless they can be assured of more security.
"The course we are on promises greater economic insecurity through job loss, economic volatility, and ecological instability through climate change, so it is ironic that people are unwilling to choose something else."
Degrowth 'a bit of a distraction': CCPA's Klein
Members of the Degrowth movement make a case to reduce economic growth, measured by the gross domestic product (GDP) in order to save the environment. But is their campaign the best way to establish equity and reduce our ecological footprint?
Seth Klein researches poverty, inequality and economic security at the Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives. He's concerned that Degrowth isn't the best way to communicate the importance of redefining our economy so that it operates within natural ecological limits.
"I think it is important that we're talking about Degrowth, but I also think the debate is a bit of a distraction." Although there's no disputing that we're running up against ecological limits, Klein says debating whether to grow the economy or not confuses two concepts.
"GDP is just a measure of income growth. The people talking about Degrowth are actually more concerned [about] material throughput," he says.
The question remains whether GDP must decrease in order to reduce our ecological footprint. But is there a way to decouple income growth from material use? To address this, Klein draws on the issue of climate change to demonstrate how it could work.
"As we get serious about climate change, there's no doubt that we have to reduce our consumption, look at re-localizing production and realize declines in net exports. Though the challenge of climate change is so great, we will need significant investments in the public and private sector to reach carbon neutrality."
To meet the challenges of climate change, he says, private investments and government spending may need to increase so dramatically, it may even have a positive impact on GDP.
But, he adds, we should move past the evaluation of government performance based on GDP.
"Let's deal with what we're actually concerned with: GHG emissions, material use and waste. We'll see what impact that has on economic growth. GDP is a measure that doesn't really matter, and we should move on. Nor, do I think we should obsess over shrinking it."
Reflecting on his presentation at the 2011 Vancouver Degrowth Conference, Klein says that, "when you go to these conferences, you realize that there is a broad agreement [within the Degrowth Party] along the lines of what I'm saying, but when broadly talking about degrowth in society, the nuance is lost. I'm worried that our ability to engage the population at large about how to rethink our economy under natural ecological limits is impaired by Degrowth."
The link between economic activity and ecological footprint reduction shouldn't have to scare people away, he says.
"This is really more about redefining our understanding of the good life. Material consumption and overconsumption leaves a lot of us cold. The more we can talk about this in terms of quality of life, the better."
Cultivating an audience
Both Shaw and Schmidt hope to see support for their party coming from the greater than 60 per cent of Vancouver's population that didn't vote in the recent election -- and with those that are choosing to live with less.
"There are people across the city who are starting to practice voluntary simplicity," says Schmidt. "Everyone saying, 'I don't need to buy it' or 'I don't need a European vacation' is our ally."
Though overall election turnout improved in 2011 from 2008 (35 per cent vs. 31 per cent respectively), Shaw said such low numbers indicate the apathy of the general public.
"Most people don't expect the system to deliver anything, and you have the absence of actual election reform because it is in the interest of the major parties to fight the battles in the centre rather than engaging a broader segment of the city," he says. "Degrowth won't be able to influence the agenda at council, because the only way the city will respond is if there are actions, people in the streets and people using their own initiative to create their own parallel structures. This government won't deliver it."
The party plans to further the conversation on Degrowth by publishing a regular newspaper. The first issue of Degrowth Vancouver launched Friday, Nov. 4, featuring articles on local aspects of the concept by party candidates and conference attendees.
"We need a newspaper because we've lost the news. Our headlines fail to tell the story behind why our economy is contracting and European nations are experiencing debt crises," says Schmidt. Another issue is planned for early 2012.
Schmidt sees the Vancouver Degrowth party as the way for our city to start living up to Vancouver's goal of being the world's greenest city. Though none of the party's candidates were elected, he maintains that by furthering the dialogue on infinite growth, the party is off to an excellent start.
"We didn't have to choose Degrowth," he says, "because it will happen to us regardless."
[Tags: Politics.] ![[Tyee]](http://thetyee.cachefly.net/ui/img/ico_fishie.png)
Justin Ritchie covers energy, ecology and human behavior on The Extraenvironmentalist, which airs on CiTR 101.9 FM and in podcast form online. He works at UBC as the Sustainability Coordinator for the Alma Mater Society where he'll soon be finishing his MASc in Materials Engineering.
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Dan the socialist
1 year ago
Vancouver has become to
Vancouver has become to corporate for this to happen. The nice Vancouver I was born and raised in finally 'died' after Expo 86...Ever since greedy capitalists have taken over along with all the NIMBY'S and destroyed a once magnificent city.
So much potential here yet nothing ever gets done..
Fiat lux
1 year ago
Interesting that the name of
Interesting that the name of Prof Herman Daly of Zero Growth is not mentioned.
My "Principle for the Application of Physical Efficiency to Economics" has been copyrighted in 1991 to establish the date, not for monetary purposes. I was on the same list with Bill Rees 10-12 years ago and he agreed with it.
The problem is that all economic theories in history have been based on faith based fraud. The present "neoclassical market economy" garbage, taught in our universities as a science has become the biggest crime wave, destroying more lives and environment than any other before in history.
There's no such thing as "monetary efficiency", GDP etc. they're all fraudulent
theories as they try to overrule long known
physical laws and realities, like the laws of physical efficiency of "doing the most with less", thermodynamics, reactions, speed.
The main cause for this rape is the deregulated money creation by banks, not only licencing, but absolutely demanding more waste and destruction for the conversion of non existing, imaginary money into realities to maintain the obscenely inflated value of fraudulent nothing, created from the air.
Until this fraud is stopped and physical efficiency is introduced into real economic calculations, there's no hope for any improvement and the world will be going downhill into self destruction at an accelerated pace.
Today's so called "economics" are not a science, but a pseudo religion for the promotion of ruling classes, as all religions before in history, and our so called "economists" are nothing more than a priesthood, selling BS to enslave and ruin humanity and the world. With our esteemed PM as their archbishop.
Like the priests who are encouraging suicide bombers to blow themselves up and kill as many "infidels" as they can, to earn fast passage to the 7th level of heaven.
Ed Deak.
Jeffrey J.
1 year ago
Outstanding Essay
Like so many problems facing industrial capitalism, the logic behind the issue is simple. The only question remains, will the 1% get out of the way of the majority citizens who are willing to save ourselves.
Georgescu-Roegen states what appears to be unassailable:
"The economics of infinite growth would be subject to the limitations of the Second Law of Thermodynamics; every time energy from coal, oil, wood or other sources was burned to run an industrial process, the entropy induced would yield a portion of that energy useless to the economy. As the process of exponential economic growth continued, it would face depleted energy availability on a finite planet, causing economies to fail."
This was an excellent article (and Ed Deak's comments are always worth reading).
Cycling Commuter
1 year ago
Stability or Sustainability better than Degrowth or Work Less
Some of the goals sound good but Degrowth and Work Less both sound scary to voters who are worried about shrinking incomes and rising unemployment.
Semantics are important in a democracy.
Stability and Sustainability are more reassuring terms that could carry the Degrowth message further.
Seth Klein and the CCPA make good sense sometimes. Klein is absolutely right that with the right policies in place, economic growth can occur side-by-side with decreasing ecological footprints.
But it's a pipe dream to think any of this will ever happen unless we transition to a true cost system with all currently externalized costs internalized into retail prices and generous mid to low income rebates provided for those who are adversely affected by the economic restructuring.
We're already seeing a little of that with recycling fees for electronic gadgets added to the upfront retail cost instead of being covered by municipal property taxes. Under the old system, lower income people who buy little in the way of new electronic gadgets and carefully recycle those they do buy paid the same municipal property taxes as rich people who constantly buy and discard massive amounts of electronic gadgets.
It's a shame the NDP doesn't pay more attention to CCPA ideas instead of letting Bill Vander Zalm dictate NDP policy. Under Vander Zalm's leadership, the NDP has been inclined to label as a "tax grab" any attempt to make rich wastrels pay the true costs they have thus far externalized while reducing taxes on those who try to reduce their ecological footprint.
Nora Farmer
1 year ago
A false premise dependent on another false premise
We have to "degrow" because of "climate change"?
Hohohoho!
Granville
1 year ago
An ambitious project...
By stressing "degrowth" we might actually take the pressure off the manic compulsion to keep consuming.
Why are there so many SUV's in the centre of town? Why do North American women spend more on cosmetics than the combined GDP's of all the nations of Africa? Are they SO ugly, they need to hide their faces like muslim women in darkest Afghanistan?
We don't need to consume as much as we do, and we should not turn our cities into chicken coops or rabbit hutches for people either.
We just need to be happy without all the trappings. Women would get just as much sex with, or without the Max Factor factor. Guys don't need the latest aromatic esters to get an erection. We don't need to go to war to boost our nail polish inventory.
For the love of god, let's do things differently in the future. Rampant consumerism is so BORING! Let's sell sustainability as being SEXY. Like it is a beer ad or a new perfume.
You can tell things are bad when Justin Beiber launches his own perfume. THAT is just funny.
monkey
1 year ago
The green fairy tale
Finally someone is calling the 'greenest' city promises for what it is: greenwash.
snert
1 year ago
Where is it written that life will be "fair"?
""Currently, the average Vancouverite's impact is three times larger than his or her fair allocation of global carrying capacity. We are a livable city because we offload our ecological footprint on the rest of the planet, leaving us with clear air, water and a wonderful place to live." "
And, just who the hell decides what fair is?
frances
1 year ago
Very soon we will be doing
Very soon we will be doing with less, either in an orderly and voluntary process, working together; or by "other means"
To quote Mark Carney "(The process) could be long and orderly or it could be sharp and chaotic"
OwlRol
1 year ago
So Nora, one thing is not
So Nora, one thing is not clear.
Is it that you don't think climate change/global warming is happening, or possibly that it is a natural cycle and things will get back to "normal" in a few years or decades, surely Rman's position?
Or, do you think it is happening naturally, but not due to human industrial gaseous waste production, that human activity cannot have such a large impact on our planet?
The growing evidence for the former cannot be easily discarded, as anyone can go to various global locations and see for themselves, with little scientific interpretation required, unless one wants to investigate the changes from past conditions and the mechanisms that led to such changes.
The latter is more difficult to prove or disprove, but there are correlations and parellels that bear careful investigation, but which suggest the link.
The rest of it, accusations, denials, name calling, etc. is just politics at its worst and worth little more than a cursory review.
Granville
1 year ago
Frances: my money is on the sharp and chaotic way
You know; war. It is like a tradition with people when resources become scarce. At some point, it is inevitable, really. This world ain't big enough for seven billion people, never mind nine billion.
charlesjustice
1 year ago
Going beyond Denial
It's wildly audacious to start up a municipal party based on limits to growth. I certainly admire their chutzpa for doing it. Of course they will not get elected. I think the idea is to raise awareness.
As Ed Deak never tires of saying, Economists are Frauds for pushing the idea of infinite growth. The rest of us are in deep denial. Please check out Naomi Klein's article: "Capitalism vs. Climate" at thenation.com .
Klein argues that the global warming denialists have got one thing right. The capitalist system is not compatable with global warming, because preventing it or even just adapting to it implies massive economic and political change away from a market dominated society.
This is not politically popular thing to say for people in the political center. But it is something that needs to be said. We need to rebuild our political and economic systems so that power is not concentrated with corporations and the rich, and so that we aren't raping the Earth to wring one more consumer product out of the system.
The only way to do this is for our economies to stop growing; Reverse the course of economic globalization; Develop economies on a local scale.
The only way we can become more sustainable is to become more locally resilient, more able to survive the coming economic shocks of peak oil and severe economic instability. That means we need to develop the opposite of the "head for the hills approach": We need to build social networks of people involved in community gardens, Locally owned and operated renewable energy, local alternative currencies, municipal planning for a world of higher oil prices and decreasing fossil fuel use. And time's awasting. we certainly can't wait for government to get on board. The people can lead right now with this initiative.
As Philip Smith, and Manfred Max-Neef point out in their excellent book - Economics Unmasked - no growth doesn't mean no development. If we think about development as something that happens to humans rather than to things, it becomes obvious that humans can keep developing without producing more stuff.
Nora Farmer
1 year ago
Back to kindergarten?
There is no evidence that CO2 changes the climate. Produce it!
Have a look here at why CO2 CAN'T change climate. You are suffering from delusional "cart before horsism"
http://www.sciencebits.com/IceCoreTruth
Then there is another, dare I say it,INCONVENIENT TRUTH, that, "If the truth be told, however, a simple visual examination of the author's plot of CO2 and climate vs. time clearly indicates that the three most striking peaks in the atmospheric CO2 record occur either totally or partially within periods of time when earth's climate was relatively cool. Hence, not only is there no proof for the climate-alarmist contention that higher CO2 concentrations tend to warm the planet, there is evidence in this study to suggest that just the opposite may be true."
Rothman, D.H. 2002. Atmospheric carbon dioxide levels for the last 500 million years. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 99: 4167-4171.
Sewage is a real problem. Oil spills are a real problem. Unauthorized weather manipulation is a real problem. Poisonous chemicals in our food is a real problem. Microwave pollution is a real problem.
Don't you think that perhaps the whole CO2 fake problem might, besides the obvious money and land grabbing program it is, be also be a giant PR generated diversion of time, energy and creativity to a non-problem?
Nothing so keeps non-problems in the forefront as the army of people whose paychecks are dependent on the non-problem.
http://nofrakkingconsensus.com/2011/12/08/when-your-paycheque-depends-on-a-climate-crisis/
Tankenka
1 year ago
Cycling Commuter
Good thoughts and comments, Cycling Commuter.
Good and interesting article. Thanks.
KWD
1 year ago
degrowth is happening
If today’s youth, including adolescent developing nations, think they will enjoy the extravagent developed-world lifestyles on parade in today’s mass media, they will be disappointed. That lifestyle is a product of the energy obtained from cheap liquid crude. The supply of crude (along with essential non-renewable resources) with an EROEI that will allow economic growth to continue along a path of exponential rise has peaked. No alternative energy source can sustain society at it’s present level of growth and energy use.
This won’t sit well with the Degrowth folks or those that sit in protest decrying environmental destruction all the while expecting they can avoid a decrease in comort and lifestyle.
"People are beholden to the existing system” because they’re “generally not willing to accept economic changes to establish a sustainable society unless they can be assured of more security.”
We can focus on the laws of physics and supply and demand, and how ignoring those laws takes us to an inescapable ending, but living life according to the laws of the universe requires more than knowing basic formulae and the fact there are limits to growth. We need to understand more than the fact our global crises are products of fraudulent economic theories. Ultimately we must understand our world view is a product of the way we are trained to think. We need to understand the evolutionary forces that shape our thoughts.
Despite the pain and suffering we see in ongoing civil unrest in Asia, Africa, the Middle East and the Eurozone, the unpleasant odour carried by the winds of change is just a whiff of the birth of degrowth. The shit hasn’t hit the fan, yet.
Schmidt is partly right, degrowth is happening; but we won’t be overjoyed.
Granville
1 year ago
Degrowth; Detroit is leading the way
Look at the numbers; a city built for 2 million people with less than 1 million today. Look at the buildings; the Packard plant was the largest covered buildinge on Earth and now it is the largest abandoned site, aside from the town of Pripchat near Chernobyl.
There are indeed two ways to do it. Unstructured abandonment is ugly. The old buildings need to be torn apart and the mnaterials recycled. The land needs to be restored to a useful condition, not left to lie useless for centuries. That was OK for the Acropolis, but there were fewer than a million people in Ancient Greece, not seven billion.
Nora Farmer must think she is a college professor, demanding proof. That is such a cynical trick, it isn't worth the time it takes. The AGW deniers should prove they are right before their rights are taken away.
In abotu 20 years, the young folk will take over and they won't be offering proof to the Nora's, they will be putting them out to grow rice in the fields, where they belong.
max von smartt
1 year ago
no limits nada gateway to china
from the airport 'burb of richmond it is evident that the floodgates are wide open to mass immigration from asia, and china in particular. result is massive inflation of housing prices, severe pressure on blue collar trades working people, and endlessly more traffic: high end euro mobiles the new sacred cow...yes sir the greatest place on earth!! ps check out the massive new port infrastructure and roadways and bridges undergoing completion in delta, red carpet to china.
alive
1 year ago
Keep dreaming!
One good point: this is not a local matter!
Nor Provincial; If anything a federal government could stop the manufacture and sale of goods that really have no place amongst sensible people.
Now, Who is going to tell women that cosmetics are no longer available?
Or guys that there are no more 500 horsepower trucks to be had?
The first thing to go should be advertising and store promotions!
Next, we must find another way for the citizens to spend their spare-time instead of cruising the shopping malls!
Good luck!
VivianLea Doubt
1 year ago
the good life...
"This is really more about redefining our understanding of the good life. Material consumption and overconsumption leaves a lot of us cold."
There is quite a bit packed into that innocuous sentence that might be overlooked. First and foremost, we wish to structure our 'economy' so that it serves the happiness and well-being of people. Leaving aside the obvious problems of homelessness and joblessness and all the other social ills, how many people feel their lives and potential are fulfilled? The things that matter, that have always mattered most, are family, friends, community. All of these things teeter on the edge...and no matter what anybody tells you, no amount of material wealth can substitute for any of them.
OwlRol
1 year ago
The growth spiral
Our expanding global consumer lifestyles and increased difficulty to find easy access, non renewable resources or places to safely deposit our waste, be it plastic bags or fracking fluids, are now approaching, or have exceeded our planet's abilities to deal with these in the geological short term.
At its core, is the supposed need for continuous growth, the more, the better, in order to obtain security and pleasure, despite exceeding natural carrying capacity (even reducing such with our activities) and fooling ourselves with a sort of phantom carrying capacity by depending on resources, such as transporting food and goods, even water, to and from other global regions, often unnecessarily.
In the "Ecofootrint" model, we in the west have exceeded our "fair earth share". But that share constantly decreases as population grows and the planet's potential for renewable resources is diminished by many of our extractive activities.
Just consider how oil sands, open pit coal mines, tree farms, oil palm and sugar cane plantations have replaced bio diverse forests and wetlands, on an ever increasingly massive scale. Likewise in ocean and other aquatic environments.
This spiral of more development and more jobs, requiring more workers and therefore more immigration, housing and infrastructure, requiring more funding, and so more development...
Like an addiction, it only gets more costly, usually recouped in financial terms, (plus bonuses for some), but at a huge cost to the environment, our health and our descendants' lifestyles and lives.
Zero or near zero growth (improvement is not the same as growth) should be civilization's goal at this point, but appears absolutely insane from the competetive, consumer capitalist paradigm.
Then again, that model appears absolutely insane from the sustainability perspective.
The two can ocassionally co-exist to produce a win-win situation, but are much more often incompatible.
Awareness of supply side economics, in its broadest sense, is flowering, but our leaders are still stuck in the capitalist "Voodoo" of demand side economics, while land and water based global resources are rapidly being privatized.
That denies human rights to those resources, except as commodities.
This connection is rarely considered by the consumer, especially at Christmas.
Then again, every purchase is a political statement. A purchase from WalMart sends a very different message than one from Value Village or a farmer's market. That's a small start to step back from this shrouded abyss.
Fiat lux
1 year ago
We had very good lifestyles,
We had very good lifestyles, women had cosmetics, workers decent wages and most owned homes, etc. in the 50s and 60s with a fraction of the present pollution.
It is not decent lifestyles that cause pollution and environmental and human degradation, but the "creation" of deregulated money by the banks and our capitalists sending their factories and production systems to their communist brothers in China, demanding huge wastage in transport and poverty here.
The first foodbanks opened in ultra "conservative" and wealthy Alberta, about 30 years ago, with the forced introduction of the present fraudulent economic system.
Ed Deak.
realisticman
1 year ago
Less is More
It would be interesting to see how the market reacts to a cessation of construction of new dwellings in the Lower Mainland.
"Get'em while you can! These are the last!"
I wonder if they also want to stop renovations?
Bytesmiths
1 year ago
Another missed reference...
Those who have any doubt about the future of growth should look into the work of CS Holling and "panarchy" theory.
When you combine that with the work of HT and Elizabeth Odum, you discover that the "technology will save us" crowd are seriously deluded.
Technology is a form of complexity, and complexity is a function of energy, and energy... is never going to be cheap again. So get ready for a future with *less* technology, not more.
OwlRol
1 year ago
Thanks Nora
You had a long winded, somewhat arrogant way to answer my simple question, but you answered it, I think.
You accept climate change as a natural given, although you don't comment on how this takes place or why it is ocurring so rapidly over the last few decades.
You don't believe that it is human activity that is causing or contributing to the changes in climate, be it CO2 emissions or some other human induced process or gasious waste.
I think that I got your position correct. Certainly not kindergarten. Let me know if I got it wrong, in a nice way. :-}
Fii
1 year ago
Granville...
Chill with the snide comments about women, ok? I've noticed you do it fairly often and it's starting to get dull. "Some" women spend a lot of money on cosmetics- many women in this city don't. What was the point of this comment "Are they so ugly they need to cover their faces..?" Did that contribute anything to this discussion?? You're kind of getting on my nerves; I like some of your comments and then you write crap like that and it just irritates me.
RickW
1 year ago
R/M old man....
How does the market react when there is the least hint of oil restrictions? Depending on the phase of the moon, prices either rise or fall.
Yours is a pointless speculation.
realisticman
1 year ago
edited for insult
OK edited Got it.
Oh, by the way, can your luna expertise see when the price of anything is going to change? If so, we could use you.
RickW
1 year ago
R/M old man....
Your problem (and the problem of your ilk) is you think you can circumvent the gods......
OwlRol
1 year ago
Top stage of panarchy evident to those who look
Bytesmiths, I think you nailed it, although I would extend technology beyond just energy.
15th. and 16th. century China had huge energy resources but, after their days of exploration, got stuck in a bureaucratic, static mode that set them back for centuries. Zero growth, not. Little, far sighted, good leadership, likely.
At some level, we have a similar complexity problem that gives rise to the notion of "government bad and business good" (and "no tax is a good tax" from our esteemed leader).
Balance is essential, not too far one way or the other, the Yin Yang.
Comlplexity makes such balance more difficult to achieve, and so, the overly complex system eventually collapses (love that new car that nobody, even the best mechanics, can fix, must be a lemon).
The part not mentioned is how the panarchy deniers, even though they may not have called it such, comfortable in their priviledged roles in a stable socio-homoeostatic system, how they feared and persecuted those who justifiably worked around truth searching, including possible system collapse, be it from the Vatican to Rapa Nui/Easter island, and in a complex, indirect way, (note Tea Party funding or drilling on alienated land holders) to today's fossil fuel energy corporations.
It would seem that our multi faceted, extremly complex system is beginning to unravel, although few at the top would admit such. Might cause panic.
But to ignore it will produce a greater panic down the way.
Supposedly, our inteligence is measured by how quickly we can solve a problem, especially if it affects us, and to a lesser degree, perhaps as a last resort, how we might adapt to changing conditions.
Inteligent individuals, perhaps, as a civilization, hardly.
OwlRol
1 year ago
Hardly realistic
Rman, unless involved in home and business construction, most of our kids could care less if that "market" collapses, given that they can't afford to even purchase a modest home somewhere that doesn't also require the purchase of one or two commuting vehicles and their attendant time, fuel and maintenance costs.
Empty, offshore, speculative units jack up prices, among other dificulties, making it much tougher than needed for those who directly contribute to our city and community well being.
You need to go back to your systems' framework and tweak it, at the least, to real, not just market, parameters.
On the other hand, renos, in exchange for other services, seems to be doing quite well.
Fiat lux
1 year ago
There's no point in arguing
There's no point in arguing with "conservatives", they don't think, they believe because they know that faith conquers all....especially logical thought.
Ed Deak.
snert
1 year ago
RickW
That seems to be the problem with a lot of people in this thread.
The gods most certainly will decide so it won't be in the hands .001% that think they for the 99%.
A couple of interesting observations in this MSM article.
http://www.vancouversun.com/business/Opinion+Real+earnings+show+decades+decline+livable+Vancouver/5844828/story.html
RickW
1 year ago
snert
From your link:
Read Stealth of Nations:
http://www.amazon.ca/Stealth-Nations-Global-Informal-Economy/dp/037542489X
The author posits that, in the near future about 2/3's of the world will operate in the "informal economy". He also thinks that the underground economy is not a bad thng, as it tends to boost local economies - something that governments of today only pay lipservice to.
snert
1 year ago
Ed Deak
Cosmetics, yup, a very good lifestyle.
I was born and raised in Vancouver and remember, very distinctly, the difference in the pollution levels when the switch was made to natural gas from coal, wood, oil and sawdust furnaces. The air cleared up almost over night.
snert
1 year ago
RickW
The drug money skews the results rather heavily. Just take a look at all the big fancy speed boats on the water and then pay attention to the fancy wheels on the Bimmers, Escalades and huge pickup trucks. They gotta have something to spend all that money on.
Yup, fancy wheels, a dead give-away. BTW, I'm not talkin' the factory fancy wheels.
Granville
1 year ago
Hi Fii: Thanks for your comments.
But it really irritates me to think that women in North America actually do spend more on cosmetics than the entire GDP of all the African countries combined. It is one of the obscenities of modern life, like the fact that the US dropped more bombs on Vietnam than were dropped by all sides in WWII.
If we are talking about doing less with less, cosmetics are an excellent place to start. I am just trying to be provocative, rather than offensive, but women should take a long, hard look at their motives for using so many chemicals on their skin.
We say that men age gracefully, but women don't. This is a cultural statementent that needs to be reworked. I don't want to put London Drugs or Chanel out of business, but...
I found out that some scented soaps make me break out in hives. I stopped using aftershave many years ago. My life did not end. People don't need perfume every day. It is nice once a week, but otherwise, not-so-much.
If you want me to be gender-neutral, I would ask why it is that men drive Ford F150 trucks to go to the beer store. That is an excellent question, too.
Fii
1 year ago
I must run in fairly
I must run in fairly different circles than you, Granville- make-up makes one look older! The only women who choose to wear make-up so as to "age gracefully" never figured out the key to staying young in the first place, healthy living and an active lifestyle. There is no shortage of that in Vancouver (where I live). As far as the cultural belief that men age more gracefully, I would say it's more that men are "allowed" to age (and some certainly do not do it gracefully :) but women, as usual, are held to higher standards.
And yes, trucks and Hummers and beer/liquor and gadgets and dope and such (men buy more of?)... probably also more than the GDP of all the African countries combined.
Granville
1 year ago
There you go, Fii. Women and men both age, period.
Men are not allowed to age well either. I know one friend who just started to dye his hair to look younger, and he looks like his own younger brother. Lots of men go in for hairpieces etc, and they spend far to much time being narcissistic too.
I agree with you that women are put under pressure by advertising, but stress is a self-induced response to a stimulus, not the stimulus itself.
If we are to do more with less, isn't the cosmetic industry a no-brainer? Isn't the Big car the number one "investment" next to owning a home? Cars depreciate faster than boats sink, yet we have our egos invested in
a paint job and a set of tires.
I used to live the jet-set life, and now I by most of my clothes at Value Village. They are every bit as decent as anything else on the market, but at a fraction of the cost.
I never did find a use for all my Old Spice though. It tasted terrible and was no good as a car deodoriser.
My next rant was going to be about that annual vacation to th Cook Islands. Tourism is the worst industry bar none for carbon consumption, but you already know that. All those cruises, just to catch a case of The Trots while putting on 10 lbs.
Give me the simple life every time. You know what made my day today? I met a botanist from Sweden called Caroline. She was as sweet as could be and she knew what the floral emblem for Nanaimo is. You don't meet folk like that every day, do you?
max von smartt
1 year ago
world's greenest city, with vast resources in hinterlands
is now a gateway to and from red china, no end to growth in sight whatsoever. check out dim sum in richmond airport burb sometime for a reality check, eh ??!!
igbymac
1 year ago
Owlrol says,
Of course they are admitting it. Just what do you think the new penitentiaries are being constructed for? They know panic is on its way and dissent is percolating. They are preparing for it openly, We just refuse to see it for what it is -- totalitarianism.
As for energy never being cheap again, Bytesmiths, its easy to argue it never was cheap -- we simply systematically avoided adding up the costs in a fair way. Faulty costs allocation benefited the capitalist paradigm by socializing them while the profits were privatized. Ultimately this benefited those elite capitalists pulling the levers of government fraudulently disseminated as a democracy itself.
Then again, 100 years ago Nikolas Tesla arguably knew how to freely harness the energy from the atmosphere, with designs to power the entire globe with electricity. But that was stymied by the capitalist efforts of JP Morgan, his one-time financier, and speculatively by the US government (the legitimacy front used by the existing wealthy elite to give them cover for their self service).
igbymac
1 year ago
simply versus complex living
I like Epicurus's (341 BCE – 270 BCE) take on it :
"When I live on bread and water, and I spit on luxurious pleasures, not for their own sake, but because of the inconveniences that follow them."
Belongings begin to own you, and your decisions become based on serving their maintenance. Accumulating them recklessly enslaves your being and erodes your ability to think clearly.
Granville
1 year ago
"It would seem that our multi
"It would seem that our multi faceted, extremely complex system is beginning to unravel, although few at the top would admit such. Might cause panic."
Interesting. That is exactly what I thought in 1983 when I first read the State of the Environment Reports on global warming. I thought they would cause panic if everyone read them. 28 years later, I realise that it would take an iceberg in their back yards to make most Canadians realise something was happening. What finally triggered a reaction was in fact a fire - many fires, in Kelowna Slave Lake and so on. Simple living is like NOT having your country burn to a crisp in summer, but most people still think our ever-warmer temperatures are just a fluke.
In fact, people have been crying "Wolf!" so often and for so long, it doesn't matter. The sky will not fall; it might burn, but it won't fall.