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Six More Myths about Jobs
Rounding out our even dozen, reality checks on youth employment, corporate tax cuts, and more. Second of two.
[Editor's note: The first six of "A Dozen Myths about Jobs" ran on Wednesday. Find that first half of this series here.]
Myth 6: Youth job prospects are improving again in BC.
When the global downturn hit late in 2008, younger British Columbians got nailed especially hard. But they could be forgiven for believing that their fortunes are now rising. After all, the B.C. government's web site boasts:
"British Columbia's economy bounced back in 2010, expanding 4.0 per cent after posting a 1.8 per cent decline in real GDP... in the previous year. The recovery was broadly based, with both the goods and service sectors making significant gains."
But here's the hard truth about finding work if you are between 15 and 24. For youth, B.C.'s jobless rate is nowhere near as low as it was in 2008, when the figure was 8.5 per cent. Since then, in fact, it's kept getting worse and stayed there, hitting 13.3 per cent in 2009, rising to 13.8 per cent in 2010, and still stuck at the same 13.8 per cent, according to Statistics Canada's Labour Force Survey for July, 2011.
"The number of unemployed youth... in B.C. increased by 3,800 from the last month, bringing youth unemployment up to 51,500," says the report. Bad times widened the wedge between job prospects for young and not-so-young. When the recession hit, explains StatsCan:
"The unemployment rate for the prime working age group increased only by 2.9 percentage points between 2008 and 2010, increasing the gap in unemployment rate between youth and prime age workers to 7.0 percentage points by 2010."
Myth 7. High tech is a dynamic source of employment in BC.
High tech is an alluring buzz phrase but a difficult job category to define. BC Stats lumps into the high tech sector "both goods and service-producing industries" including everything from manufacturing pharmaceuticals and electronics, to publishing software, making maps, taking X-rays, and all kinds of consulting. Even what we do at The Tyee fits the broad category. If high tech is so inclusive yet cutting edge a sector, it must be churning out jobs in B.C., right?
Sorry, no.
Just about all of B.C.'s high tech job growth in the decade before 2009 was wiped out by the recession, according to BC Stats. And high tech jobs as a percentage of all B.C. jobs has remained pretty flat year after year, hovering below five per cent even as its share of GDP has risen faster than most other sectors.
Right now about 107,000 people in B.C. have high tech jobs, according to one measurement in a 2010 BC Stats forecast of where the sector is headed by 2019. By that year, B.C. is expected to have added just 25,400 more high tech jobs, which will mean high tech still won't have budged as a percentage of overall employment, staying just below five per cent of the total.
Next time a politician claims they are big on boosting B.C.'s high tech sector, remember that a 50 per cent increase in the projected number of new high tech jobs in the next eight years would only mean 12,500 more jobs -- about half of one per cent of what BC Stats believes will be B.C.'s jobs total in 2019.
Myth 8: Want a resource industry job? You'll be working for a mega-corporation, riding BC's global commodities windfall.
Actually, it's not true that resource industries in B.C. are dominated by just a few large companies -- when it comes to jobs, at least. Last year, six out of 10 people in British Columbia employed in the resource sector worked for a company with 100 or fewer employees.
By the way, did you think two decades of rising global demand for B.C. resources has caused jobs to rise in that sector? It hasn't. Not even a bit. "Employment in resource-based industries has been flat since 1990," reads a bold-faced headline in this B.C. government report.
Myth 9: When BC's government does a deal with industry to create jobs, it follows up to make sure.
Don't get B.C. independent MLA Bob Simpson going on this one. It drives him crazy. In 2002 and 2003, Simpson heard the BC Liberal government vow that its revitalization of the forest industry would create lots of new jobs in the woods and in the mills. Instead, "we just saw a lot of gobbling up of companies, and mergers, and we actually lost 10,000 jobs in the sector," says Simpson.
It's one thing for a government to make policy errors, says Simpson, but what really rankles him is when politicians announce they are granting licences, subsidies or other benefits to a firm in order to create jobs, and then fail to hold the company -- or themselves -- accountable when those jobs don't materialize.
Simpson, who represents Cariboo North in B.C.'s interior, points to an Oct. 19, 2005 B.C. government press release announcing the award of four forest licences to CH Anderson and Partners, a deal then-forests minister Rich Coleman promised would create "hundreds of new jobs and long-term investment for B.C.'s Interior."
Simpson cites as well a Nov. 7, 2005 B.C. government press release pledging, "Two large forest licences awarded to Ainsworth Lumber Co. will see innovative new uses for mountain pine beetle-timber, the creation of up to 750 jobs and significant long-term investment in the Interior, Forests and Range Minister Rich Coleman announced today."
Neither CH Anderson nor Ainsworth built any plants following the timber licences awarded to them in 2005.
"There's no accountability mechanism for government on their job creation claims," gripes Simpson. "The Auditor General doesn't look at it, the Controller General doesn't look at it. Governments can make any claims they want."
Myth 10: Modern managers are offering employees more work-life balance. They believe that flexibility is key to productivity.
Not if British Columbia companies are like the other North American firms Forbes magazine examined. Their conclusion:
"Companies from Genentech to Google trumpet employee benefits like subsidized child care, free cafeteria meals and on-site doctors. At the same time, they and everyone else are trying to get more work from fewer employees using production-enhancing technology. BlackBerrys, wireless Internet access and cellphones are the most visible examples, but in fields like manufacturing, better equipment and more efficient software is putting the squeeze on employees as well."
Okay, but at least all those gizmos allow some of us to work at home and gain more flexibility, allowing us to be happier, more productive, and therefore more valued by our employers, right? Forbes begs to differ:
"Whether or not they actually are, telecommuters are hardly ever perceived as being as productive as their in-the-office co-workers. They are often passed over for promotions, raises and special projects because they are less visible, and a lack of incentive and recognition contributes to low productivity levels."
Myth 11: The BC Liberals' record on job creation puts the NDP's to shame.
BC Liberal MLA John Les, who is helping Premier Christy Clark on her promised jobs agenda, has posted a blistering attack on NDP leader Adrian Dix, noting that "B.C. was last in job growth in Canada from 1991 to 2001" and claiming that "despite the worst economic recession in over 30 years" the BC Liberals have created way more jobs than the NDP.
Why is he so worked up? Because Dix says the opposite, telling anyone within earshot that before Gordon Campbell was elected, the New Democrats presided over a more robust job economy.
The BC Federation of Labour has issued a release supporting Dix, asserting that "Job growth in the 1990s was stronger than in the 2000s." Brace for a flood of figures as the BC Fed draws on BC Stats data in showing its math:
"1. The NDP government led by Mike Harcourt was sworn into office on Nov. 5, 1991 -- or more than eleven months into the calendar year. For the year 1991, the average number of employed British Columbians was 1,557,500.
"2. The BC Liberal government led by Gordon Campbell was sworn into office on June 5, 2001 -- a little more than five months into the calendar year. For 2000 (the last, full-calendar year of NDP government), the average number of employed British Columbians was 1,930,800.
"3. The difference between the average number of jobs in B.C. in 2000 and 1991 (1,930,800 minus 1,557,500) is 373,300. That is the number of jobs created in British Columbia under New Democratic Party governments in the 1990s.
"4. The average number of employed British Columbians in 2010 was 2,256,500. The difference between the average number of jobs in B.C. in 2010 and 2000 (2,256,500 minus 1,930,800) is 325,700. That is the number of jobs created under the BC Liberals in the 2000s -- which is 47,600 fewer than the number created in the 1990s under the NDP.
"5. However, NDP job-creation in the 1990s was over a nine-year period -- from 1991 to 2000 -- which means the average annual number of new jobs under the NDP (373,300 divided by nine) was 41,500.
"6. BC Liberal governments oversaw the creation of a total of 325,700 new jobs over a 10-year period -- from 2000 to 2010 - which means the average annual number of new jobs under the BC Liberals (325,700 divided by ten) was 32,600 - 8,900 per year fewer than under the NDP in the 1990s.
"7. The 373,300 new jobs created under NDP governments in the 1990s represented a total increase of 24.0 per cent over nine years -- or an annual average increase of 2.7 per cent.
"8. The 325,700 new jobs created under BC Liberal governments in the 2000s represented a total increase of 16.9 per cent over 10 years -- or an annual average increase of just 1.7 per cent."
While the BC Fed concludes that NDP job growth outperformed the BC Liberals by 2.7 per cent to 1.7 per cent, Dix has put the difference at 2.2 per cent versus 1.5 per cent.
When it comes to calculating which party presided over more job growth, you can create wiggle room depending on the precise time frame you choose. So, while the number crunching by the BC Fed may seem nerd-like in detail, at least the dates and calculations are plain to see and sourced to the B.C. government's own figures. Which makes it a whole lot harder to say the BC Liberals record on job creation puts the NDP's to shame.
Myth 12: Cut taxes on corporations and they will invest more in creating jobs.
The two consistencies of life are said to be death and taxes. Over the last few decades, corporations seem to have found the antidote.
From decade to decade, from province to province, the long term trend in the rate at which corporate income is taxed has moved almost exclusively in one direction: down. B.C. has followed the national trend closely; the province's corporate income tax rate has declined from 16.5 per cent to 10 per cent since 2001, costing B.C.'s treasury up to $8.5 billion over that span according to the BC Federation of Labour. When the federal rate falls to 15 per cent in four months, corporations operating in B.C. will pay a total income tax rate of 25 per cent.
Such are the necessities of the modern market economy, says Jock Finlayson, executive vice president and chief policy advisor at the B.C. Business Council.
"If B.C. had provincial taxes that were two or three times higher than Ontario or Alberta or somewhere else, then you'd have a very substantial out-migration of business activity in capital."
Treat corporations too unkindly, so goes the story, and they'll simply pick up and move.
It's a sad story, says Erin Weir of the CCPA. But it's not necessarily true.
"There are many reasons other than taxes that a business would choose to locate somewhere," says Weir. The education and productivity of local workers, access to particular market, the existence of useful infrastructure, and prevailing wages and interest rates may, and often do, trump the tax rate that a company will pay on income as a deciding factor in where to set up shop.
But even if a company decides to stay in a higher tax jurisdiction, it's possible that those high tax rates will be passed on to their employees in the form of lower wages and lower employment, right?
Possible, but not certain.
When corporate income is taxed, that money comes from somewhere. Where, exactly, is a complicated issue, says David G. Duff, tax expert at the UBC Faculty of Law.
The options are limited, says Duff. Responding to an increase in income tax, a company can either pay lower dividends to shareholder, hire fewer workers or pay existing employees and managers less, or keep prices higher than it otherwise would.
"Economists have debated this stuff like crazy," says Duff. "There's literature all over the place and I don't think anybody has any clear answer. It very much depends on the market."
The political implications are enormous. If the tax largely falls on shareholders or upper management employment, the corporate income tax is hugely progressive. On the other hand, if the tax largely effects consumers and low pay workers, it's more regressive and, most likely, worse for job creation.
That isn't really an argument against the tax, says Weir.
"The best case scenario is that corporate taxes are an incredibly progressive source of revenue," says Weir. "The worst case is that corporate taxes are fairly similar to a lot of other taxes."
With so much complexity involved, says Duff, "the truth is somewhere in between."
What is unambiguously clear is that cutting corporate income tax is no sure recipe for job creation. If you're looking for a specific experiment run in B.C., consider what happened after the BC Liberals finally gave the banking sector what it wanted. In 2008 the government killed its corporation capital tax -- a tax on the capital assets of large financial institutions operating in B.C.
That took $117 million a year out of government revenues, but how many banking jobs did that save or increase? Well, actually, since the tax was repealed, B.C. has lost over 1,600 big bank positions, as Will McMartin detailed in a Tyee story earlier this year. But the banks seem to be getting fatter, handing out record bonuses in 2009 and lately exceeding earnings forecasts.
If banks decided not invest their tax savings in employing more people in B.C., what about other non-financial corporations?
Since 2008, the amount of cash stashed away by Canadian non-financial corporations rose by $83 billion. The total cash cushion of roughly $470-billion is worth about 30 per cent of all the wealth produced in Canada last year.
That's a lot of cash that could be spent stimulating the economy, says Weir.
"Right now the economy is weak enough that there's a limited number of good investment opportunities and in that kind of environment, business will often just hold cash," Weir explains. "I argue that it would actually be better if the government were to collect a little bit more revenue through corporate taxes and invest that money directly in the economy."
The longer time elapses after all those tax cuts to corporations, the more jobs data become available to compare with the promises originally made. For example, we now know that as the Campbell government kept whacking away at corporate taxes from 2001 to 2009, private investment in machinery and equipment in B.C. grew by a flaccid 0.26 per cent per year, according to BC Stats.
Is the mantra that tax cuts spur job-creating investment by corporations just a myth, then?
The Globe and Mail concluded just that in April of this year.
"An analysis of Statistics Canada figures by The Globe and Mail reveals that the rate of investment in machinery and equipment has declined in lockstep with falling corporate tax rates over the past decade," said The Globe's caption to this sobering graph. ![]()





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crh
37 weeks ago
Outsourcing
was and is the Liberal party's strength. Shipping jobs outside our borders to everywhere and anywhere but here. They like it to, it is kinda like kicking puppies, makes them feel all powerful and rich.
Fiat lux
37 weeks ago
They were and are, as all
They were and are, as all the world's governments, advised by their miseducated economists that those imports from slave labour countries are "cheaper".
They don't have enough brains to figure out that monetary costs are not realities, but perceptions that can be changed at will by the controllers.
When you export jobs, it is the domestic economy that pays the difference in higher costs, in poverty, homelessness, crime, illnesses broken families, loss of homes, loss of education opportunities for children.
These are all well proven, statistical facts.
I'm a bargain hunter myself, as an OAP , out of necessity, but at least I know that here's no such thing as "cheaper", and somebody, somewhere, or the environment, is forced to pay the higher costs.
But, who can contest the words of the great "conservative", Harper, that Canada is built on "conservative values"?
We're now a "service and resource based economy" , selling the country from under our children's feet on the advice of brainless economists, boasting MSc and PhD behind their names, working at the intellectual level of Stalin's "dialectics"..
Ed Deak.
toquer
37 weeks ago
Hows it work at the Tyee?
To bring the background to the fore: how much does the Tyee pay it's contributors? Is it a living wage? Doesn't the Tyee's embrace of digital technology contribute to the demise of traditional newspapers, and dozens if not hundreds of career positions in production and printing? What benefits does the Tyee offer?
As a BC employer, perhaps you could turn your spotlight around, and enlighten us as to how you aren't like the others: that you spurn efficiency, the embrace of cost and labour saving technologies and employment models, with a cataloguing of the extensive and generous benefit package enjoyed by your employees...
I find it funny that a lean, online, pay for piecework company like the Tyee, from whom I doubt a single columnist makes a living wage, engages in so many myth-busting exercises on the topic of corporate efficiency: you're the paragon of doing as much or more with less staff, paid on a crumb by crumb basis. Your entire model affirms the necessity of efficiency; from this advantageous position, you can be the lean and feisty incumbent chipping away at traditional big media, with it's extensive staffs (AKA 'jobs'), decent wages, and extensive benefits.
Ironic, isn't it?
Vox.Pop
37 weeks ago
Deluded Economists
Yep, Ed these brainiacs keep listening to each other, admiring their degrees & dense academic papers while continuing to live in cloud-cuckoo land. Almost all of them are paid by either tax-payers (via governments or universities) or they work for giant corporations that deal with a big chunk of the economy. None of them have any idea how a complex system, like a modern economy, works. They write down equations that are built on massive (usually unstated) assumptions & then make further massive approximations so they can solve these modern magic spells.
The only reality is that they are shills who preserve the status quo of privilege for themselves & their paymasters.
Tax the mega-corporations to the hilt - if they leave BC, good riddance. There's an ocean of capital out in the world whose owners would love to get their hands on our (the people's) resources. At the very least, it would cut the strings to their puppets in the BC Liberal party who keep giving them tax breaks in return for election 'donations'.
RickW
37 weeks ago
toquer
Everyone should work piecework. Salaries give a skewed sense of worth. Piecework tends to sharpen the mind regarding the value of one's self to others.
Fiat lux
37 weeks ago
There's no such thing as
There's no such thing as "monetary efficiency", because money is not a reality, but an imaginary concept that can become worthless overnight.
I have hundreds of millions in worthless post war European money. By the time I was 21, I was living under the 5th monetary system, and the 6th by 28.
I was an employer of tradesmen and apprentices in Vancouver from 1957 to 79, or 22 years.
Paid the highest wages possible, all the same, no differences, except lower for the apprentices. Tried to make my guys as happy as possible, as, in my experience, happy workers are the best producers. They were.
They knew exactly how I wanted certain things made and I could call the shop from anywhere, when I got back the jobs were done perfectly.
All major decisions, like the buying of equipment, and bidding on major jobs, were done at meetings, involving the whole shop, with everybody, even the apprentices having equal say.
I made the final decision, but all the guys had the feeling that they were part of the process, not dirt and servants.
Sometimes we had big fights over my mistakes and I appreciated when somebody pointed them out to me.
Never fired anybody,for any reason, but if there was need to let somebody go, it was done the most friendly way, without making any enemies.
The guys were the best producers, as it was in their own interest and not only of the boss.
After I sold out, all my guys were gone from the shop, within a year. Some used to call me for years after and said it was the happiest place they've ever worked in.
I have seen some absolutely idiotic mistakes made by managers and when I suggested they should tell their employees what they had to do and then get out of their way, there would be less waste, they were horrified: "We're paid to be managers, we couldn't do that!"
So they were wasting time, money and resources by being "managers", instead of learners and listeners.
If there's one thing I've learned in life was that I will pay the same attention to the words of a child as I do for a VIP's in any field.
Ed Deak.
Norman Farrell
37 weeks ago
Hey, David Beers
Could we have a series on the myths spread by promoters of private power projects that drain alpine lakes, dam and divert wilderness rivers, damage fish ecology and build service roads and powerlines through forests? Also, an explanation how export projects controlled by General Electric, Manulife and other mega-corporations can create power self-sufficiency for British Columbians.
W.A.C. Bennett had the fine idea of keeping electricity and the jobs it enables at home. Instead of exporting power to run factories in the USA, we can invite the factories to come here for power.
Perhaps Mr. Beers, you could report on your evening with one of the promoters of independent power producers, Tzeporah Berman, at the North Shore Credit Union for the Performing Arts?
Did she express regrets for helping elect the Campbell Liberal Government or for taking a lead role in destroying the public power system so that shysters could earn millions by flipping contracts?
David Beers
37 weeks ago
Norman Farrell
No Tzeporah Berman did not express any regrets.
I pressed her on the sorts of critiques you make here, and others.
Berman's view is that Campbell's introduction of the carbon tax was so important it transcended his government's other oil and gas friendly policies, so he deserved to be supported for re-election over the NDP, which opposed (back then) the carbon tax.
And she said that climate change makes creating new production of renewable energy such a top priority that who profits from IPPs is secondary. And she says the projects she toured first hand appeared to her to be environmentally sound.
She did say that there was a lot of room for corruption in the carbon credit market, and said it was wrong of the Campbell government not to have invested carbon tax proceeds in green initiatives, and wrong to have exempted gas companies from the carbon tax.
It was an interesting conversation and I hope we keep it going. Thanks for inquiring.
RogerM
37 weeks ago
Employment Creation
Output is a function of the economy's mix of available resources - land, labour, capital, technology and raw materials.
Lowering corporate income taxes may boost investment in capital intensive industries, but will do little to improve the employment outlook.
Most employment gains come from policies that support smaller, more labour intensive firms.
Sales taxes, be they HST or PST distort the balance of supply and demand, penalize consumers at the expense of producers and are best eliminated, unless being used as a tool of social policy.
Carbon taxes and excise taxes on alcohol and tobacco are examples.
Better to raise corporate taxes, even to the point of making them progressive, and thereby stimulate the domestic economy at the level that promotes employment - at the small business end of the spectrum.
Finally, the global economy is likely to remain weak. Better to focus policy toward stimulating the domestic economy where it matters, by tipping the playing field in favour of small, locally owned, labour intensive firms.
Fiat lux
37 weeks ago
Our economy is now grossly
Our economy is now grossly overcapitalized, with the servicing the demands of imaginary capital killing jobs.
There was a time, not too long ago, when economics textbooks were warning against the dangers of overcapitalization, claiming that capitalization should never exceed 1 wage year per job.
That was also the time, when top executives were taking home, I hate to use the word "earning", the time honoured distribution of about 10 times the wages of the lowest paid.
Today capitalization, in the large corporations, is up to 50 or 100 wage years
per job and executives are stealing literally hundreds of times the wages of the lowest paid from their workers and the public, with the fraud of "competitiveness".
Not to mention the imports from slave labour countries, claimed by economist as being "cheaper" and "cost efficient".
A certain way to economic self destruction.
Ed Deak.
Fiat lux
37 weeks ago
Note to the
Note to the editors:
Bringing all postings in single, solid blocks on the screen is bad policy, as they're difficult and boring to read.
This is something new and hopefully, not done in the interests of "cost efficiency" ?
Who would read Hugo's "Les Miserables" printed in one solid block/caption?
This is about the same.
Ed Deak.
G West
37 weeks ago
@ the editorsFurther to Ed's note
This formatting change - and the cancellation of all HTML tags is not a positive move.
Furthermore, have a look at your archives now - littered with square brackets and orphaned tags.
Please fix.
Geoff
37 weeks ago
FYI: We're upgrading part of our back-end
There have been a few glitches that we're now trying to work out. For example, the formatting of comments in The Hook took a beating. And, as you've reported, the paragraph formatting here has been affected.
Thanks for the feedback. We hope to have everything back to normal asap.
John Corman
37 weeks ago
Taqx Cuts
The article states:
"When the federal rate falls to 15 per cent in four months, corporations operating in B.C. will pay a total income tax rate of 25 per cent."
I would be fascinated to know if the authors are aware that once we get down to the rate of 25% we will then match the rate which Sweden and Denmark tax general corporate income.
BChristopher
37 weeks ago
@John Corman, all
If anyone is interested in seeing how Canada (and B.C.) corporate income tax rates stack up against other OECD countries, check out the OECD Tax Database website. Follow the URL below and then select the first available link (this is the "basic" rate, which doesn't apply to small businesses or other exempted business structures).
When looking at the spreadsheet, be sure to focus on the "Combined corporate income tax rate" column. This combines the rate levied by the federal government and an average of any sub-national (i.e. provincial, state-level or local) tax rates.
As John correctly points out above, the combined B.C. rate matches that of Denmark and a number of other countries.
http://www.oecd.org/document/60/0,3746,en_2649_34533_1942460_1_1_1_1,00.html#C_CorporateCaptial
G West
37 weeks ago
Thanks Geoff
Looks like you're dealing with it - much appreciated1
G West
37 weeks ago
BChristopher
Thanks for pointing out the important distinction that:
...the "basic" rate, (which) doesn't apply to small businesses or other exempted business structures..
Furthermore, in the BC context - which is the one under discussion - the combined 'average' is not terribly relevant.
The rates of BC tax on corporate structures is readily available and the lower rate applies to all businesses with a taxable income of less than $500,000 per anum.
Furthermore, even when a business HAS taxable income of more than $500G in a year, they only pay the higher rate on that excess - not on the whole income package.
Here are the relevant details - which make a lot more more sense than relying upon OECD figures which are often seriously out of date.
[b]Lower rate[.b]
The lower rate of British Columbia income tax is 2.5% effective December 1, 2008. The lower rate was 3.5% effective July 1, 2008.
The income eligible for the lower rate is determined using the British Columbia business limit of $500,000. Before January 1, 2010, the business limit was $400,000.
Higher rate
The higher rate of British Columbia income tax is:
11% effective July 1, 2008;
10.5% effective January 1, 2010; and
10% effective January 1, 2011.
The higher rate applies to all income not eligible for the lower rate.
The tax is prorated based on the number of days in the year when the tax year straddles these dates.
Furthermore, it is these small businesses - who pay the lower corporate tax rate - that employ most British Columbians and they have a very attractive tax structure in this province (we can ignore the federal tax since it across the country) when compared with any other jurisdiction.
In 2009 Small Businesses made up 98% of the total businesses in this province so I think it can be said without much fear of contradiction that this sector is:
1. The most significant business sector in the BC economy, and;
2. In no danger from the high tax bogeyman that John Corman (who should know better) is exercised about.
You can find the BC business statistics here:
http://www.bcstats.gov.bc.ca/data/bus_stat/busind/sm_bus/SBP2010.pdf
2.
BChristopher
37 weeks ago
@G West
We chose to focus on the General Rate (what the OECD site calls the "Basic" rate) since so much of the political rhetoric about corporate income tax (namely, the concern that businesses will just pick up and move in the face of higher rates) applies, presumably, more so to larger companies with larger markets and larger incomes.
It's an important distinction though. Thanks for pointing all of that out.
G West
37 weeks ago
@BChristopher
Appreciated. The 'threat' that the largest corporations (2% of the total businesses in the province) are going to pack up and move their very profitable operations out of BC is nothing more than political rhetoric.
We have a very attractive tax structure here - when compared with any other jurisdiction in the west; factoring into the mix the fact that corporations here are not (and have never been) saddled with the kind of health benefits costs that have crippled some entities in the United States makes it even more obvious why the fairy tales of business spokesmen and women (in and out of government) about the potential of a 'walk-away' is complete and utter nonsense.
the real ODB
37 weeks ago
brainless? no. psychotic? sure.
Ed, I totally agree with you. Vox.Pop too. You keep referring to the robber baron scumbags as brainless and idiots, etc.. That's a big mistake that progressives make. Actually, they're very intelligent and know exactly what they're doing. The proof is in the pudding. Look at our deteriorating societies, the widening income gap, the loss of liberties and freedoms, the destruction of public services and the attacks on civil society. These are not accidents or bad management. This is all part of the grand design. Well thought out and executed. And like the "Arab Spring" of 2011, I wonder if the people of the West will finally say "enough is enough" and take back the power. Or is it that we haven't been crapped on enough yet.
David Beers
37 weeks ago
toquer -- tyee pay
Good questions, and ones we agonize over at The Tyee given the fact that we want to publish good journalism and not exploit those who produce it. That's why we fundraise from readers and, through the tyee solutions society, philanthropies to support ongoing, in-depth reporting projects. Those on staff at The Tyee are paid a living wage and more, and are represented by the UFCW union with benefits. Contributors -- i.e. freelancers -- are paid a rate comparable to what large corporate media pays per piece. We are always trying to pay more. As of now, given that the tyee does not make a profit, that is difficult.
We also allow contributors to keep all rights other than first time publishing rights, a very different model from the contracts corporate media forces freelancers to enter into, giving the corporations all ownership in every media form henceforth.
What would you suggest toquer? we are always open to suggestions for creating a better business model for creating and publishing independent journalism in the public interest.
Fiat lux
37 weeks ago
David.....Since yesterday, I
David.....Since yesterday, I had to "login" 6-7 times and had to type in the password each time.
Is this my brand new computer, or something at your end ?
Anybody else having this problem ?
If they're working on the system, OK, just want to know what goes on ?
Thanks,
Ed Deak.
RickW
37 weeks ago
Ed
They were "tweaking"........
G West
37 weeks ago
Geoff
I've had the same difficulty as Ed has Geoff.
Used to be once one was signed on (and had chosen the 'All' option) that you could keep that status for a significant length of time (several days) as long as one didn't sign out or move to a different computer (new IP).
Now, every time one leaves the Tyee to go to another site it entails signing on again if and when one returns.
RickW
36 weeks ago
Oh for the "good ol' days"!
I think the Tyee is just trying to bump us out of our complacency..........
Re: Tzeporah Berman
Really? Has she ever expanded upon this notion? Or has she simply stated it as though it were the 11th commandment?
OwlRol
36 weeks ago
Most frustrating
Yup, had real problems with that 2 page, school councillors & kids article. First comment submission vanished before it was complete, the second time repeat was completed, but after hitting the post comment button, it disappeared. Most frustrating.
It was less than the 3000 characters, followed all the rules, etc.
What was weird was that, on going back, page 1 of the article allowed me to "Log Out", but when I went to P.2, using "Next" it wanted me to "Log In" before I could post comments. I flipped back to the "previous" page and it once again offered me to "Log Out". No way to add a comment.
I've learned, but often forget, to "save" my comments to a word processor before trying to post them, as this has not been the first time I've lost the text, but the worst has been very recent.
Short tweets are mostly for twits (other than urgent messaging), posting instant emotional feedback or some quasi sarcastic bumper sticker messages equivalent to those 30 second sound bites. If one loses these, it's no big deal.
But if more in-depth analysis or related stories, that take some time to compose and edit, get lost with submission, it is more than frustrating.
I thought it could be related to a new OS, but apparently not so, as it only seems to occur with the Tyee comments sector, and not just for me.
Still having similar problems at the point of clicking on "post comment". Fix it please.
John Corman
36 weeks ago
GWEst
You stated:
"The rates of BC tax on corporate structures is readily available and the lower rate applies to all businesses with a taxable income of less than $500,000 per annum".
That statement is blatantly incorrect.
There are rates ranging from 25% to 45%, depending on the situation, that could be applied to that taxable income. Sorry to have to burst your balloon like that.
G West
36 weeks ago
Sorry to burst YOUR bubble
I am talking abot BC corporate tax rates - not federal tax rates..as would have been obvious it you'd actually 'read' the post.
I am fully aware of the federal situation - as the words I chose carefully reflected.
No business is going to leave BC because of high provincial taxation.
As for the comparative situation taking the federal tax into account - it's not so troubling either when compared, for example, to the general situation in the US.
Surely, I don't have to post the relevant link for a 'professional' like yourself.
I'll anticipate your apology but I won't hold my breath.
John Corman
36 weeks ago
GWest
I repeat. Your statement
"The rates of BC tax on corporate structures is readily available and the lower rate applies to all businesses with a taxable income of less than $500,000 per annum".
is incorrect. Go and find a professional that deals with income taxes, as you know I do, and have him explain it to you. I can't be bothered.
G West
36 weeks ago
BC Corporate Tax rates...
I don't want to argue with you John - You take it up with Revenue Canada, okay:
http://www.cra-arc.gc.ca/tx/bsnss/tpcs/crprtns/prv/bc/menu-eng.html
Bye
John Corman
36 weeks ago
GWets - this is getting sad
In your last post:
"I don't want to argue with you John - You take it up with Revenue Canada"
First, there is no such thing as "Revenue Canada" and, second, when it did exist it did not create tax law. So that's another naive comment.
Second, do you recall a few months back when you were calling me such things as "ignorant" and various other condescending terms when I had the audacity to suggest that there were more than one type of income defined in the ITA?.
There are several different types of income and also, as important, different types of corporations earning them. Therefore several different taxation raes. That's a fact.
Well, my little friend, you have been officially called on the matter.
I'm very surprised that you allow your self to be humiliated over this.
GWest at his finest:
"I'm sick and tired of you and your nonsense."
"The Canadian corporate rate in British Columbia IS NOT HIGHER THAN THE DENMARK RATE."
"I'm sich and tired of this. You have not once posted anything which is factually correct about ANY aspect of taxation in this country to date"
G West
36 weeks ago
I'll just post the link again
http://www.cra-arc.gc.ca/tx/bsnss/tpcs/crprtns/prv/bc/menu-eng.html
As for the fact you prefer Canada Revenue Agency to Revenue Canada - you must be joking.
What I posted was exactly accurate and carefully worded - furthermore, Tyee readers might like to know how the top marginal tax rate for corporate earnings (combined provincial and federal rates) in BC compares with some other nearby jurisdictions.
Maybe they'd like to know that BC's top combined marginal rate of tax is 26.5% - exactly the same as Alberta's.
California's rate is 40.75%; Washington State's rate is 35%; NY State - 39.62%.
Are you sure you want to continue?
Henry Dorsett Case
36 weeks ago
Where did the money go?
http://english.aljazeera.net/programmes/faultlines/2011/08/201181125338194522.html
great report.
zalm
36 weeks ago
Humiliation???
Good luck, GWest. Getting Corman to admit he's talking out his ass? Not gonna happen. He just stands up and gets humiliated every time he opens his mouth, but it doesn't phase him.
Remember when he insisted that employees made out better when corporate tax cuts happened, and he had a report to prove it?
http://thetyee.ca/Opinion/2011/07/25/NixHST/
I'm sure he's still looking for that report. Aren't you John?
Now he insists... what? That there are several different types of corporate BC tax? That BC tax rates under $500,000 aren't collected by Revenue Canada? I can't figure out what he's not talking about because I can't follow his logic from one reply to another.
I sure hope Beers' upgrades are all sweating and straining to produce an "Ignorant" button. I find the "Offensive" one useless, but I sure could use one to let the hard-of-thinking know when they've been pwned.
John Corman
36 weeks ago
GWEst/Zalm
1. Revenue Canada has not existed for about eleven years. Anyone not being aware of that obviously hasn't been paying attention.
2. These are the following rates (approximations) that can apply to taxable income under $500,001 earned in BC (2010/2011) 13/18/26/45%. None of which is collected by "Revenue Canada", or ever was for that matter. That's a fact whether you kids like it or not.
G West
36 weeks ago
J Corman
Try again John, you're spinning.
IF the only point you've ever made is that 'Revenue Canada' is also called something else and that the 'Receiver General collects taxes' then you're simply making useless noise - this is a public news site - it's not a tax seminar and it's a completely futile point. Everybody knows that and it has no relevance in this discussion - as any decent interlocutor knows.
As for your whining about high taxes - you should talk to your friends in the BC Government...because either you're lying, or they're lying.
And for once, I think it's not the Campbell/Clark guys.
http://www.britishcolumbia.ca/Invest/Business%20Climate/Pages/CompetitiveTaxClimate.aspx
Norman Farrell
36 weeks ago
Businesses need customers not tax cuts
From writing of Dave Johnson at Campaign for America's Future:
A job is created when demand for goods or services is greater than the existing ability to provide them. When there is a demand, people will see the need and fill it. Either someone will start filling the demand alone, or form a new business to fill it or an existing provider of the good or service will add employees as needed.
So a demand creates a job.
Demand also creates businesses.
Many people wrongly think that businesses create jobs. They see that a job is usually at a business, so they think that therefore the business "created" the job. This thinking leads to wrongheaded ideas like the current one that giving tax cuts to businesses will create jobs
Businesses want customers, not tax cuts.
http://northerninsights.blogspot.com/2011/09/demand-creates-jobs.html
igbymac
36 weeks ago
Screw business!
Our government needs to be about people: the living, breathing individuals whom collectively make up our country. It needs to operate in a fashion that has the betterment of them all in mind, not only the financially ambitious, those paraded about as self-made men of honour and respect by the propaganda and the meme of our times.
Look after the people and the business enterprises will find a home; but look after business first and the people invariably get left behind. How much more proof do we need before we can actually see it?
It's not about the economy, stupid; it's about the people.
Bob Watts
36 weeks ago
20% only
20% of people make everything we use, grow all food, service all things like cars. Care for our health, cut our hair.
Today 80% of all peole are not needed in the work force.
Of the 20% of needed workers, 5% now work in other countries.
Steelhead
36 weeks ago
jobs, jobs, jobs...
When they want to persuade the public that building a pipeline, a mine, a toxic mill, or some earth destroying project is necessary, corporations chant jobs, jobs, jobs. Yet, in every other facet of their corporate lives they strive to downsize labour through the adoption of technological sophistication, pay lower wages, and embrace globalization, which allows them to outsource labour. Is this Ideological schizophrenia or just a big con job?
John Corman
36 weeks ago
GWESt/Zalm
Let's see if we can agree on something. I'll put forward a couple of, what I consider, facts. You guys can agree or show me where I've erred.
1. For 2010 the average Corporate tax rate for general revenue in Canada was between 28% in Alberta to a high of 34% in the Maritimes. (PEI & NS)
2. Similar income in Sweden and Denmark was taxed at a rate of 25%.
3. In 2010 there were four corporate tax rates that could be applied to taxable income earned in BC.
I look forward to seeing a rational response.
G West
36 weeks ago
John Corman...this discussion has always been about BC-remember?
No point in arguing with me John - take your concerns to the BC LIBERALS.
I posted the link to their claims - if you think those claims are fraudulent then YOU should contact them.
As I pointed out earlier - the BC Corporation Tax - as advertised by the current government - has a top marginal rate of 25.6%...I'll even post the link for you ONE MORE TIME since you appear to have avoided actually looking at it.
Furthermore, you continue to refuse to acknowledge that virtually NO CORPORATIONS operating in this province will actually pay that rate and an AVERAGE.
http://www.britishcolumbia.ca/Invest/Business%20Climate/Pages/CompetitiveTaxClimate.aspx
Next time, instead of calling your interlocutors names, you might want to try reading and understanding what they've actually written.
One thing for sure, I won't be suggesting any of my corporate clients switch to you for their tax services.
And, in the friendliest way, my friend, I don't think you'd know a rational response if it bit you in the leg.
Cheers.
G West
36 weeks ago
For other readers
Who can actually understand the points I've been making, I'll post in the relevant words from the above website...
British Columbia’s combined federal and provincial corporate tax rate is lower than any jurisdiction in the United States.
British Columbia’s general corporate tax rate has been cut by more than a third since 2001. B.C.'s corporate tax declined from 10.5 to 10 per cent in 2011, while the federal tax declined from 18 to 16.5 per cent in the same period. Reductions in the provincial corporate income tax rate, combined with federal tax rate cuts that will take effect in 2012 mean that British Columbian businesses will enjoy the lowest corporate income tax rate in the G7 by 2012.
B.C. taxes businesses at a rate of 2.5 per cent on their first $500,000 of business income, a threshold that has been increased by 150 per cent since 2002. Government intends to eliminate the small business income tax by April 1, 2012.
British Columbia has no general corporation capital tax, no employer payroll taxes, no franchise tax and no machinery sales tax.
B.C. provides refundable tax credits and exemptions for software development, manufacturing, research and development, mining, oil and gas, film and TV production, new media, international financial activities and licensing intellectual property from a British Columbia location.
The suggestion that BC business and corporations are highly taxes is a mendacious and utterly false notion...anyone who suggests such a thing is, simply, being dishonest and deceptive.
The top marginal rates of corporate tax for various Canadian and American jurisdictions are as follows:
BC - 26.5%
AB - 26.5%
Wa - 35%
Ore - 40.14%
California - 40.75%
Ontario - 28.5%
Quebec - 28.4%
NYork State - 39.62%
The suggestion that corporations pay, on average, anywhere near the 26.5% rate on their earnings is utter nonsense.
As Warren Buffett has observed:
“There’s class warfare, all right, but it’s my class, the rich class, that’s making war, and we’re winning.”
G West
36 weeks ago
erratum
That should be, of course:
The suggestion that BC business and corporations are highly TAXED is a mendacious and utterly false notion...anyone who suggests such a thing is, simply, being dishonest and deceptive.
G West
36 weeks ago
Or, if you prefer a Canadian example
Here's what the Conference Board has to say about what's going on in Canada:
"In Canada, only the fifth quintile—the group of richest Canadians—has increased its share of national income. All other quintile groups have lost share. This was particularly evident in the 1990s, when the income share for this top group jumped from 36.5 per cent in 1990 to 39.1 per cent in 2000."
If anyone doesn't think that tax policy has a lot to do with this worsening situation then I suggest you do contact John Corman or someone like him when it's time to do your corporate taxes...He'll make you feel better about how badly the tax system is treating you.
zalm
36 weeks ago
John
You provide no support or statistics or definitions for your "facts", so I've no idea what you're talking about. All I can find on the few websites I visit (Statscan, Nationmaster etc.) refers to different statistics that probably don't bear on the problem you're trying to address. So unless you can point me to some support and definitions for your facts, you'll have to do this one on your own.
But while I look, I find these fascinating things... that for instance of Canada's total tax take, only 10.1% is supplied by corporations - the rest is supplied by individuals through income taxes and user fees. (I figure there's gotta be a few user fees in there for corporations too, although nobody is saying)
http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/tax_com_of_tax_cor_inc_tax-taxation-components-corporate-income-tax
olderbudwieser
36 weeks ago
Corporate Tax Cuts
If corporations want our logs and other resources, they will stay in BC. If they want oil, they will go to Alberta. If they want cheap labour, they will go to China. If they want you to take a cut in wages and benefits, and you have the temerity to balk, they'll threaten to take your job away. Sounds like extortion to me!
But we let them get away with this strong-arm stuff, so they can be "competitive." Poppycock. You could eliminate the corporate tax altogether, they would still move production jobs overseas where possible to save on wages, which is by far their biggest expense, not taxes.
The historical record is clear: unemployment goes down during a boom, up during a bust. Regardless of corporate tax giveaways.
If corporations want to be treated as "people," they can be taxed as people. The top marginal tax rate in BC (federal and provincial) is 43.7%, not 25% (as of Jan'12).
If corporations get a tax break, do they pass the savings onto you? When the HST came into effect, did they reduce prices for consumers, or increase wages for their workers, or hire more workers?
Beware of gingerbread houses, and catchy slogans about income tax cuts. What you save in income tax, you will more than lose in increased fees, decreased services, and higher consumption taxes. Your tax cut is an illusion, a farce.
Wealthy corporations and individuals prefer income tax cuts because they have more income, so they will save more. They don't mind passing the tax burden onto you through higher sales taxes. Even if it means paying a little more for their football-field length yachts.
And make no mistake. Sales taxes disproportionately affect middle and lower income groups, the ones who can least afford them. The rich man driving a new Porsche pays the same for a litre of gas as a single mother with two kids earning minimum wage. (BC still has the lowest minimum wage in Canada, while Vancouver is the most expensive city in the world in which to live.)
And anyone who tells you that corporations are only "capitalizing" on sweatshop labour overseas just so they can pass the savings onto you (like those "Tea Potty" people), doesn't have a clue. In fact, they wouldn't be able to sniff out a clue if it crapped on the end of their nose.
John Corman
36 weeks ago
GWest/Zalm - You're Priceless
I cannot believe what I've seen in your posts. Five different posts dedicated to avoiding three rather simple statements.
Perhaps what's happening here is that you two are actually agreeing with me and this is your way of not having to acknowledge it.
John Corman
36 weeks ago
olderbudwieser
Consider what you've stated and what you've omitted when you post:
"Sales taxes disproportionately affect middle and lower income groups, the ones who can least afford them. The rich man driving a new Porsche pays the same for a litre of gas as a single mother with two kids earning minimum wage."
First, that single mother, after rebates, pays no HST. On the other hand your rich guy takes a beating when purchasing that Porsche.
That's the ultimate in "Progressive Taxation " in my opinion and I'm sure you would agree if you sat back and considered it a little more carefully.
G West
36 weeks ago
John
You're the one doing the avoiding.
It's simple really: Is the government of BC lying or not?
Take that list of claims about corporation tax - especially the one about the top marginal rate of tax in this province - and deal with it.
I don't believe you can - any more than you can deny that the provincial treasury will collects more money from secondary school tuition fees than it does from corporation tax this year.
I don't agree with anything you've said - especially the claim that the 'average' tax load on corporations in this province is anywhere near 26%.
In fact, as zalm points out, you haven't provided one iota of actual evidence for anything you've written here.
Could that be why you always revert to offensive personal remarks rather than actual empirical fact?
As I said earlier John, somebody's lying - it's either you or the provincal government/
I think it may be time for you to put up or ....well, you can figure that one out for yourself.
If you think that a quarterly rebate cheque to a single mother who has to pay HST every time she shops actually 'helps' her make ends meet every month you are living in a dream world.
She pays HST just like everyone else - in fact, it's the high income earner who gets the discount on the Porsche under the HST because he won't pay the extra 3% he would have under the old system on cars costing over $57,000.
And the Porsche purchaser doesn't have to wait a quarter for the payoff either.
You clearly don't understand much about what it means to be either progressive OR fair.
Cheers - maybe YOU should move to Sweden.