Greenpeace Chief Compares Oil Sands to Apartheid
Kumi Naidoo tells Tyee Alberta should learn from Africa's injustices.
'We would expect better': Naidoo, Greenpeace International executive director.
Is Alberta worse than Africa when it comes to protecting and sharing its natural wealth? Greenpeace International's new executive director makes that claim after visiting Canada's oil sands this summer.
It was the first time Kumi Naidoo, Greenpeace International's "activist-in-chief" had been to the oil sands area, and the South African-born anti-apartheid organizer drew some unflattering conclusions.
"It has been said that Africa is so poor above the ground because it is so rich under the ground. Alberta is beginning to see similar impacts of being a resource-rich region," Naidoo wrote in an email to The Tyee.
"The big difference between Africa and Alberta is that Alberta and Canada have a much stronger democratic tradition than Africa and we would expect better."
An Alberta government spokesperson dismissed the comparison, saying Naidoo did not understand the way the province works.
Leader compares oil sands to apartheid
Naidoo was chosen as Greenpeace International's leader in late 2009, the first South African to ever be awarded the position. He has a long and distinguished history of social activism.
Naidoo entered the anti-apartheid struggle at age 15, leading a student protest in his native South Africa. He fled to the United Kingdom in 1987 after years of arrests and police intimidation.
The activist earned a doctorate in political sociology at Oxford University, and returned home after Nelson Mandela's release from prison.
He spent years working for the African National Congress and organizing within South Africa's NGO movement. This summer's trip to Alberta appears to have triggered old memories.
"During apartheid, the government did not act in the interests of all its citizens," Naidoo wrote recently on The Huffington Post. "Here in Canada, it appears the rights and health of First Nations peoples are also being violated and ignored."
Canada's reputation at risk?
Naidoo visited the northern Alberta community of Fort Chipewyan, where in 2006 a local physician began publicly reporting higher-than-normal rates of rare cancers.
Since the town of 1,200 is downstream from Fort McMurray, many observers concluded pollution from nearby oil sands operations was to blame. Controversy mounted after Health Canada filed a professional complaint against Dr. John O'Connor, accusing him of raising "undue alarm."
The physician was cleared of all charges late last year. Further vindication may have come from a recent peer-reviewed scientific study, which concluded oil sands mines are releasing highly toxic heavy metals into the Athabasca River.
"If the Alberta government doesn't begin to stand up to industry and protect its citizens," Naidoo wrote to The Tyee, "then it risks becoming a desolate wasteland where industry is allowed to run free, control policy, and destroy Canada's reputation -- if it hasn't already been destroyed."
Claims are 'ridiculous'
When The Tyee contacted the Alberta government, a spokesperson called the charges “utterly ridiculous” before referring inquiries to another department.*
Jay O'Neill, spokesperson for Alberta's ministry of energy, told The Tyee oil sands royalties provide well for the province's citizens. Education, healthcare and many other social programs have benefited immensely, he said.
"I think [Naidoo] needs to spend a little bit more time in finding out exactly how Alberta operates," O'Neill said.
He denied that industry operates with impunity, claiming instead that companies must abide by "some of the most stringent regulations in the world."
Many challenges remain -- oil sands projects still struggle with toxic tailings ponds -- but new technologies continually reduce the sector's ecological impact, O'Neill said.
'Grow up already,' newspaper says
Naidoo's recent comments are unlikely to endear Greenpeace to many Albertans. In early August, activists affiliated with the group rappelled down the Calgary Tower, unveiling a banner that read "Separate Oil and State."
"Greenpeace's lame direct actions have diminished the organization to the point where its members are little more than puerile pests," read a Calgary Herald editorial. "Grow up already."
A Corporate Ethics-led billboard campaign this summer comparing Alberta's oil sands to BP's disastrous Gulf of Mexico spill infuriated politicians and energy industry officials. It reportedly raised Premier Ed Stelmach's blood pressure.
Led by Naidoo, Greenpeace will continue to advocate for a complete shutdown of Alberta's oil sands industry.
"This is a resource the world cannot afford to extract or burn," Naidoo wrote.
*Story updated at 3 p.m., Sept. 1, 2010.
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Jeffrey J.
1 year ago
Kudos to Dr, Naidoo
Dr. Naidoo is bravely bringing Greenpeace back to its activist roots. Reading the biography of Greenpreace is highly recommended (Bob Hunter wrote the first account, Rex Weyler the 2nd, and Paul Watson a 3rd version).
For ten years Greenpeace blockaded, risked lives, raised awareness, and inspired millions of people to take direct action against corporate and government destruction of the earth.
Greenpeace has been lost in the wilderness (!) for many years since. Welcome back. I hope this inspires all of us to take back control of world.
P.S. Having lived in Alberta for a number of years, I would correct Mr. Dembicki when he states that: "Naidoo's recent comments are unlikely to endear Greenpeace to many Albertans". While he won't endear himself to the tiny minority of elites who run Alberta, the majority of Albertans see little benefit in Alberta's policy of giving away its public resource to US oil corporations. But of course our rulers and the Mainstream Media will dismiss Dr. Naidoo as an outsider, all the while outsiders plunder the resource the destroy the Athabasca River.
Great coverage!
G West
1 year ago
Excellent points Jeffrey J.
And you're correct about Albertans too.
Still, as Dr Naidoo says: 'We would expect better."
Conductor274
1 year ago
Boycott Alberta
The oil companies backed by Harper and Stelmach are polluting the Athabasca river which drains into the Arctic. Oil companies and their stooges from all the Conservative parties are salivating over the idea that global warming is causing the ice caps to melt so they can explore and plunder that region just as they are doing to northern Alberta. Pollution is something the Conservative movement denies as a harmful activity because to acknowledge it would cut into their profits.
The religious nature of the Conservative movement believes in Armageddon so they have no concern for the well being of the planet. After all, why should they care when God is going to come down and take them to heaven. The condition of the planet means nothing to them.
Who should we fear more? The religious right wing Conservatives led by Harper, Stelmach, and their US Republican partners or the fanatical wing of the Muslim religion. Both seem intent on destroying anyone or anything that stands in their way.
freebear
1 year ago
No supporter of corporate Greenpeace
but I do not support the tarsands either!
cboo44
1 year ago
South Africa
Isn't it "idyllic" how, in a very short time, South Africa, with it's new order, has rapidly become a third world nation? It's all very nice to promote the warm & fuzzy socialistic theories, but, in practice it helps if people still WORK at something.
Van Isle
1 year ago
If the good Doctor wants to
If the good Doctor wants to do a report on the Tar-sands he should have an accountant do an audit on the whole project. That report will tell how much the Federal/Provincal Governments subsidizes the project and its one big ponsi scheme. While Geenpeace is at it, they should have in the report on how much it would cost to clean up that whole ecological mess. The Canadian tax payers will be paying for it for generations.
cyberclark
1 year ago
Greenpeace more intersted in cash than the environment
Greenpeace has become shrill over the past few years probably in the search for press; any kind of press. They do not in the least consider the economic impact of their sensational statements.
No; I certainly can't support them further!
freebear
1 year ago
Where's Temporary Berman ?
Still working for Greenpeace?
I do not need Greenpeace, I have common sense!
Dr Alexander
1 year ago
Apartheid? OK. Now we are getting silly.
Uhhh.... Israel's actions against Palestinians is more like apartheid.
Alberta's exploitation of the Tar Sands is more like the new model of corporatism as practiced by Alberta and BC. Albertans are welcome to try to vote in a government less apt to exploit the Tar Sands and/or mitigate the effects of Tar Sands exploitation.
On the subject of corporatism, Greenpeace is no different from any other pseudo-charity corporation. Out to make a buck.
Spiritlifter
1 year ago
NEP
We need a National Energy Program that all Canadians can work with. Renewable energy is the emediate goal. The tarsands project has reached a critical mass and everyone knows it. Justin Trudeau brought up the issue recently about why hasn't the tarsands industry been inovating/adapting with the times? I think the answer is that the sun is setting on this resource industry. Why inovate when you are about to become extinct? As an Aboriginal Canadian citizen, I have seen the effects of apatheid first hand. Kumis' comments are always welcomed but, in my opinion, come after the horses have left the barn. Appropriate comments though, don't get me wrong.
hakaakah
1 year ago
Im for whatever means are
Im for whatever means are needed by letting the world know Canadas lost its integrity. Even if its Greenpeace. While you may not agree with the method. At least he gets the message out. I sense in his apartied statement he refers the total lack of respect by gov to head the warnings and listen to the people.
YCSTS
1 year ago
Greenpeace is Responsible for the Tar Sands Disaster
The ONLY alternative to Oil is Nuclear Energy. Greenpeace’s RABID opposition to Nuclear Energy has ensured the development of EXTREME Fossil Fuel Energy Sources like the Tar Sands and Deepwater Offshore Oil Wells.
Curious how Greenpeace’s website has a complete heading on Nuclear Energy but NO HEADING on OIL or COAL or the NG fracking / CO2 / Methane disaster. Interesting how the chair of Greenpeace Inc, is also a director of the Rockefeller Family Fund. Yep, he works for the Rockefeller OIL BARONS!
And Greenpeace gets huge donations from Foundations that get their money from Fossil Fuel Corporations & the Super-Rich Families that control them. Like $1.2M from Rockefeller Big Oil Family Foundations, $1.4M from the Turner (the NG King) Foundation, $200k from the Joyce (Coal) Foundation. They get that money because they effectively oppose Nuclear Energy, and any & all anti-Nuclear groups get similar funding from Fossil Fuel controlled foundations. Pro-Nuclear Environmental Organizations get ZIP for funding from the same foundations. Why? It is really simple stupid. Fossil Fuel knows very well that the ONLY substitute for their noxious product is Nuclear Energy, so as long as they block the growth of Nuclear Power: we will have NO CHOICE but to burn Fossil Fuels. In the Words of Exxon CEO, Rex Tillerson "...the age of fossil fuels would last 100 years because there is no alternative...".
Greenpeace can have their token little protests against Tar Sands & Oil Pollution, but they won’t do ZIP. As long as there is no alternative to Fossil Fuels, the World will continue burning them like there is No Tomorrow.
And Renewable Energy is a Sick Joke. The only reason for the HYPE and Enormous Funding of Renewable Energy is it's part of a highly successful SUCKER TRAP, A BAIT-AND-SWITCH Campaign promoted by Fossil Fuel companies to misdirect resources and capital away from the Nuclear Alternative.
hakaakah
1 year ago
Well said! Hoping your on fb
Well said! Hoping your on fb thorium. If not..consider joining. Some bright people. A few of us newbies are learning that nuclear is the best solution. We have been led down this oily path far too long. Id like to think we are more advanced than this.
Greg in Calgary
1 year ago
Nuclear is not the ONLY solution
There are lots of solutions, and putting all your eggs in the Tar Sands basket, or the nuclear basket, is frankly dumb.
Also, painting Greenpeace and renewable energy as part of some vast conspiracy run by Big Oil doesn't help your credibility.
I'm liking the idea of thorium/liquid Na reactors though.
morechatter
1 year ago
All in a days work
The conspiracy theory that is a good one as it helps explain why the fortune 500 hundred companies have come down on the oil sort of. It makes it easier to sell out to China as US is said to have had enough of Canada's tar sands. But what it dosen't explain is China who now has to deal with the controversy and BC who is still left holding the bag or rather 900,000 barrels of tar sands destinted for Endebrige pipeline each and every day . And 600 jobs created for the pipeline isn't that just amazing 600 crappy jobs for a lifeline of water that if there was a leak would devastate everything that is depend on the waters. Maybe we can get the Feds to hire the 600 instead as just laid off 600 who made it look like a recession wasn't taking place.
hakaakah
1 year ago
Nuclear could easily be
Nuclear could easily be least expensive using (LFTR) tech and with a Thorium cycle most abundant. Wind and solar will never meet the needs of speculated population growth topping out at I think about 11-13 billion souls. Im not gonna get into solars downside or windfarms as the internet is full of its already obvious failures in Europe. By your statement we are already dumb. As fossils fuils are the only basket our eggs currently reside. With more and more countries brining new reactors online, Id say a whole lot of smart people do see nuclear as the real solution. As far as weapons use. The LFTR doesnt creat a useable weapons grade product. In fact. It can be used to burn it. Solving storage issues for the next 10000yrs.
Greenpeace is against nuclear... but as already indicated..they too are on the payrole. As far a conspiracy...I think it really needs to be considered. What would happen if we started using LFTRS on a commercial scale? Dont tell me the political geography wouldnt change. Alberta would be done as the highest Thorium reserves arent in Alberta. We wouldnt need as much fossil fuels. How many projects are forecasted up there for the next five years? LFTR and Thorium would most certainly dwindle some bank roles. What does Big Oil gain on having us focus on failing supposed renewable resources? Its pretty simple.
YCSTS
1 year ago
Greg cannot give us any REAL ALTERNATIVES to Fossil Fuels.
Greg says:”There are lots of solutions, and putting all your eggs in the Tar Sands basket, or the nuclear basket, is frankly dumb..”
On the Supply side Nuclear Energy is the ONLY Solution. And Nuclear is a very large basket. It is a class of energy that includes Fission, Fusion & Exotic. It is not even remotely comparable to “the Tar Sands Basket”. As hakaakah correctly points out, all of our eggs are already in the Fossil Fuel basket ( at least 85% of the World’s Energy Supply). Nuclear is a much larger Class of Energy than either the Fossil Fuel Class of Energy or the Renewable Class of Energy. This is because Fossil Fuels must have a huge Oxygen Supply, and Renewables are severely diffuse & dependent on Geography. France has almost completed a transformation to a Nuclear Economy, with minimal effort from 1980 – 2000.
So Nuclear can do the job, no other low carbon energy source can. Wasting at least 10X the precious capital & resources, for each unit of Energy, on these NON-SOLUTIONS is frankly IDIOTIC.
On the Demand side, I would agree, lot’s can be done. I’m a big fan of cycling, dedicated bicycle lanes, and the electrification of transport would make a huge difference. Replacing incandescent lighting is a No-Brainer and better home insulation is helpful. And Heat Pumps & CHP make good sense in many areas. Although Demand Management is of little relevance to the Developing World where most of the World’s Energy Growth will be.
Greg says:”.. some vast conspiracy run by Big Oil…”
It ain’t a conspiracy – it is CORRUPTION. Don’t you even read TheTyee? Do you seriously believe that corporate vested interests aren’t the main determinants of Gov’t Policy? I guess you must believe that Campbell’s Clean Energy Act is all about helping out the suffering people of British Columbia.
The Oil Lobby managed to convince Bush & Cheney to invade a country so they can gain access to it's Oil, at a cost of $1.9 trillion and 3000 American lives. Or do you believe the Iraq War was all about “getting those WMD’s”? So this is for a total of 2.4 Million Barrels per Day of Oil. This is an energy equivalent of 1,500 GWh per year of primary energy. The primary energy production of US Nuclear is 2,400,000 GWh per yr or 1600 X Iraqi Oil Production. Any amount of Nuclear that is not used MUST be replaced by FOSSIL FUELS. Do you seriously believe that Oil will overthrow Gov’ts and start Wars to get access to Oil, but wouldn’t use much less extreme means to block any serious competition for their product?
hakaakah
1 year ago
@YCSTS. I agree. Anyone
@YCSTS. I agree. Anyone thinking the US went in for anything less than oil is seriously brain dead. To think they wouldnt pull the same on domestic soil where they have even greater control to protect their interest is just as insane.
Nothing wrong with my crediability. If anyone has THAT to justify right now its Stelsmack & PM Herpie. Wheres Guy Fox when you need him?
I seriously hope Canada gets its courage back and deals with these misfits swiftly.
hakaakah
1 year ago
@spritlifter. As far as
@spritlifter.
As far as inventing new tech in the oilsands. Why? They dont think they have a problem. The waters clean the air is fresh and unicorns are running gleefully through the tailings ponds.
x4estworker
1 year ago
Naidoo Input not welcome
Typical Greenpeace ideologue, full of complaints with absolutely no practical solutions.
Let's give up oil tomorrow, and see the catastrophe that creates, especially in developing countries.
Or let's shut down the oil sands, and get our oil from that pillar of human rights, Saudi Arabia.
Greenpeace is the master of the cheap fundraising publicity stunt. It's not a very useful organization.
hakaakah
1 year ago
Or better still...Put the
Or better still...Put the money into new reactors. Namely throrium LFTR!
The more you believe YOU need the crutch. The more its forced upon US!