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Adriane Carr’s March up the Green Road
BC Greens leader works overtime for a breakthrough. Just don’t call her a spoiler.
Adriane Carr wants in. The Green Party Leader is pumped up and prepared for May’s provincial election, both on her own behalf as the candidate for Powell River-Sunshine Coast, and as mentor for the MLA hopefuls representing the Greens in every British Columbian riding.
She's bright, expectant and ready to serve. Is there a problem then?
Yes. Carr and her party are considered by the status quo—especially in the media—to be the third runner in a two-horse race between Carole James’ NDP and Premier Gordon Campbell’s Liberal incumbents. The lack of exposure, as felt from her side, is palpable. Out of sight is very much out of mind in terms of voter awareness.
Some also speculate that she is a possible spoiler for the NDP, potentially wrecking their triumphant return to power, as opposed to being the head of a political party with differing policies and its own right to exist.
Both the Liberals and the NDP may have credibility problems in some quarters due to past performances while in office, but they are undoubtedly taken more seriously than the Greens in many quarters. A March 17 Ipsos-Reid poll gave the Liberals 46 per cent, the NDP 39 per cent, and the Green Party 12 per cent.
Carr’s inclusion in an upcoming leadership debate should serve to put her and her party in the public eye. She also speaks well of local newspapers, which have done much to bring her message home.
A fast talker who struggles to be heard
She is more than busy. She and her husband Paul George, founder of the Western Canada Wilderness Committee, are clocking 80-hour weeks all over B.C., balanced out by trips home to Powell River, where she ran and lost the last election to Liberal candidate Harold Long, tying then NDP forests minister Gordon Wilson with 27 percent of the vote.
When she is in one location she tries to pack in as much as possible, since the Greens do not have the budget for travel the other two parties enjoy. She agreed to an interview at UBC Robson Square just before going into a Sierra Club meeting and sits outside the lecture room, nursing a 9 a.m. coffee.
Carr has already been up for five hours and her sharpness is somewhere in the middle of the afternoon. It seems as though she is able to get more information out per volume of breath exhaled than any other politician on the circuit. All a night-owl journalist can to do keep up is ensure the tape recorder is working.
We glance at the Vancouver Sun’s coverage of The Green Party in the day’s paper: a two by two inch statistics box outlining their polling percentages, buried in the Westcoast News section. The peaks and troughs of Green support, no analysis. A pimple of information, hardly worth squeezing.
"We were at 19 points [in the polls] in September 2002 and March 2003 and it was all about coverage we got on two issues," Carr says. "I stepped back from the leadership from January to August 2002 and took on the initiative for proportional representation [which has culminated in a referendum question to be decided on May 17]."
And the spike in support for the Greens in March 2003 she attributes to the local referendum on the Olympics. Carr was active on the "No" side.
"It wasn’t a good time to do the Olympics because we were closing hospitals and schools," she says, adding "the provincial taxpayer writes the cheques, but the referendum was only in Vancouver."
Views forged at Clayoquot
Carr was born in Vancouver in 1952, the middle child of three. She grew up in the Kootenays, her family living Cranbrook and Nelson, where she fell in love with the surrounding wilderness.
Her family moved to Burnaby in time for her to start high school. She attended Burnaby North, where she was on the debating team with Svend Robinson. She laughs at the memory: "I always did enjoy his company. We were in a bunch of clubs together."
Carr, an accomplished pianist with ARCT teaching credentials which helped pay her way through university, took BA and MA degrees in geography at UBC. She taught at Langara College for 12 years, where she headed the Department in Interdisciplinary Studies.
She met her husband while working on the international campaign and sustainability issues for the Western Canada Wilderness Committee. During this period, Carr was perhaps best know for her efforts to help resolve the conflict over the pristine watershed at Clayoquot Sound, which finally ended in June 1999, after 20 years. Carr burst into tears when her turn came to sign the agreement.
Having to develop a working relationship with business people, such MacMillan Bloedel’s Linda Coady during the Clayoquot negotiations taught Carr that "there are solutions to problems."
"For the most part, solutions get blocked due to lack of information or misinformation," she said. "People tend to think that those on the opposite side from them are entrenched in their position, but it’s usually a myth.
"I’ll never forget walking into the IWA union office in Ucluelet and telling them: ‘the environmental groups are not talking about shutting down logging. It’s about finding a way to create and sustain jobs that isn’t going to come at the cost of harming the natural environment. They will support some logging done right.’”
"’I can’t believe it,’ he said. I said: ‘Believe it.’ They wanted good and decent work, but not to trade off with the health of the environment for that. They wanted jobs to last so their children can have jobs."
Carr and George have two children: a daughter, who at 21 is a published children’s author and is graduating from UBC with an English degree, and a son, 17, still in high school. Both are helping Carr with her campaign.
Her interest in their future is key to her commitment to the B.C. Green Party, which she co-founded in 1983. She became leader by universal ballot in 2000.
Falling out with NDP
For Carr, the Green Party, started partly as a response to the behaviour of the NDP in the early 80s, and one incident in particular. She refers to it as "pivotal" to her leaving the NDP for good.
"It really was bitter disappointment with the NDP," she says. "I had been lobbying for a particular [land-use] resolution at the annual general meeting. I was there because they were the alternative to the Socreds and there was a chance that they would get elected."
"The troops sent me in to do the negotiating on an emergency resolution on this issue. I got a really good spot on the list of resolutions for the next day," she says.
But when she returned in the morning "somebody within the party had switched it so that my resolution that I got up so high was way down on the list. So I said ‘how did this happen? I was at all of the sessions.’” Carr’s voice drops to an outraged whisper. "No-one could tell me. And at that moment I realized that the NDP were not very democratic."
In the end, the motion wasn’t debated.
"People said to me, ‘Don’t worry, the environment will come up at the next convention or the one after.’ And I thought, ‘Holy crow, here’s a party that looks at environmental issues as something that comes up once every three years.’ This is foolish. This not the party that can be an alternative, they’re just on a slower track than the Socreds."
And now? Could the Greens and the NDP work together?
Carr says she is willing but not able, as the NDP are not interested. The NDP, she says, see the Greens as a thorn in their side because "we force them to look at environmental issues seriously."
"In the last four years I have reached out to the NDP, and we would always be willing to co-operate, though we wouldn’t back down on who we are as a party," says Carr. "Joy MacPhail and I were on a platform, and when she was asked about it by someone in the audience, she said, ‘No, no, no.’"
Greens from left, right and young
Despite an obvious desire to win seats, Carr refuses to predict the outcome. In the last election, 12 Green candidates came second in their constituencies, and she believes this can be bettered.
On the other hand, Carr’s Greens fared poorly in their latest test, the byelection in Surrey-Panorama Ridge, where Carr ran and lost, gaining a smaller percentage of votes than the Green candidate attracted in that riding in 2001.
"It’s in the hands of the voters. All you can do is work hard, run a competitive campaign, and put your heart and soul into building a voter coalition. We don’t have the money that the other parties do so it’s hard. But we have talented people and a fabulous platform."
Carr is proud to add that her voter base is developing from across the traditional political divide. See an earlier related Tyee story here.
"Our party draws support from all corners. About 40 per cent of our support is considered to be left-of-centre by our polling, about 30 per cent is right-of-centre -- the Green Tories. Fiscal conservatives, but green thinking. About 30 percent of our support comes from youth who are so disenchanted that if we weren’t on the ballot they wouldn’t vote."
Along with the May 17 election, the referendum on Electoral Reform could have an impact on the Green Party’s fortunes. If passed, the referendum— which would produce largely proportional results in provincial elections—would almost guarantee the Greens legislative seats in Victoria the next time around.
Cathryn Atkinson is a Vancouver based journalist. ![]()



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Yammer
7 years ago
Comments on "Adriane Carr’s March up the Green Road&
Yay for Burnaby North! Joe Sakic, Cliff Ronning, Joey Shithead, and Dave Nonis also went there!
How could anyone think someone with those teeth could be against logging?
BrianWhite
7 years ago
Last thing I heard was that A Carr is firmly opposed to STV.
Funny that? Aparently, she doesnt want green elected MLaA´s!
Probably would steal some of her thunder!
Personally, I think she is working for gord.
So, you want a green voice in the ledge? Vote for the greener of the ndp or bc libs on offer in your riding. Dont waste your vote by voting green.
And vote yes in the referendum to put a real green in next time.
Budd Campbell
7 years ago
I think there's a bit more to Adrienne Carr's "disappointment" with the NDP that what is presented in this article. There was, after all, more to her involvement that what is reported here.
In the 1986 provincial general election, the Bill Vander Zalm election, Adrienne Carr was an NDP candidate in the old two-member riding of Vancouver Little Mountain. Grace McCarthy placed first with 18,049 votes followed by her SC running mate Doug Mowat with 15,962. Close behind were NDP candidates Colin Kelly with 15,717, and Adrienne Carr, then known as Adrienne Peacock, with 15,407.
So in 1986, which to most people would qualify as mid 1980s, Adrienne Carr was an NDP candidate. Yet the article states that her move to the Greens "started partly as a response to the behaviour of the NDP in the early 80s, and one incident in particular." If that incident was really in the early 1980s, why was she still an NDP candidate years later in 1986?
crh
7 years ago
The NDP added more parks to British Columbia than any other party. Can't see how the Greens don't like that one. Greens will not get one representative in the next government.
chita
7 years ago
So Carr thinks the NDP regard the Greens as 'a thorn in their side because we force them to take environmental issues seriously'. I think the NDP don't need her to remind them of that; their record while in government: creating parks,the moratorium on hunting grizzly bears, and the moratorium on expanding the fish farm industry, speaks for itself.
Don't waste your vote!
The punisher
7 years ago
I think Adrian Carr looks like the "Egg Lady"!
kurt
7 years ago
What's with the cheap shots at Carr's appearance? How juvenile. Grow up and maybe one day you'll deserve to vote.
Ranbir
7 years ago
A "political party" is a group of political candidates, as political candidates change over time(retire, switch parties, death etc.) so does the political party.
Understanding planetary eco-systems/ nature/science is the single most important ability that all political-candidates need to understand, because if humans continue altering the planetary chemistry by adding more greenhouse gases(carbon dioxide is already at 378 ppm) we may not be able to survive and may go extinct. More and more human children are being born with birth defects every year, not to mention the other species which are silently going into extinction.
If political candidates were required to atleast pass a biology test before they claim to either care about the environment, or use the ever popular phrase, "sustainable development" I might believe them. Many professions in our society have some sort of testing except for elected-representatives, how strange is that?
Budd Campbell
7 years ago
To extend the point I made earlier, Adrienne Carr and Coleen McCrory are BOTH disgruntled former NDPers. In McCrory's case she was clearly pissed at both the Harcourt and Clark administrations for not appointing her to some board or commission.
It wasn't the NDP's environmental record these two ambitious political women found disappointing, it was the NDP's patronage record. There was nothing in it for them.
Yammer
7 years ago
Kurt - I suppose you never laughed at Bush's hayseed diction, simian appearance, and similar "cosmetic" flaws. I know I have. It's not a fair criticism, if you were attempting to adjudicate him on merit. But his looks have a great deal to do with how he is perceived, or how he can be attacked.
Visual appeal is a huge liability (or advantage) for a candidate. Nixon's sweatiness, Mondale in the too-big helmet -- these things cost elections. In Canada, you had Stansfield dropping the ball vs. Trudeau's athletic dive into the pool.
Looks are only a fraction of overall charisma (cf. Dan Quayle, or Jean Chretien) but they are influential nonetheless. I think it's reasonable to mention them in that context.
cosmo
7 years ago
Bud:
While it is true that both Carr and McCrory were at times NDP supporters, it would be very wrong to suggest that Colleen is just a disgruntled NDP'er. If Colleen was particularily upset with anyone, it was Corky Evans. And they ARE diametrically opposed when it comes to the environment. The Slocan Valley from the late 70's to the last election was backdrop to a very passionate and often viscious debate/fight/conflict between two relative political heavyweights in the valley and beyond. While one of the knocks on the WCWC/Valhalla version of the Greens has been how personal they often take politics, there was never any doubt in the case of Colleen that her problems with the NDP have been over honest and passionate environmental policy differences, and Corky Evans, in no particular order.
NOTE: Interestingly, Colleen will not be running against Corky this time
Ron Erwin
7 years ago
I hope a lot of NDP supporters vote for The Green Party.Go Adrian.
Tom Lal
7 years ago
So Ms Carr doesnt wish to be called a spoiler. Well if you look like a duck and walk like a duck you may well be a duck
Chris H
7 years ago
If Carr was a better speaker, she would undoubtedly get more people's attention. I wonder how close the BC Greens are to the federal Greens. A close relationship would worry any left-wing voter.
The reason Carr was against STV was because although she is not a great speaker, she is smart enough to realize that STV does not have a whole lot of chance of voting in any Green candidates. She had her heart set on proportional representation which STV is not.
Budd Campbell
7 years ago
Cosmo, I have good reason to disagree with your assessment of McCrory's thinking. It's based on first hand accounts from people who used to live in the Kootenays.
McCrory was once an assistant to an NDP MP in Ottawa. Later, when she moved to the Kootenays, she was a board member on a panel that reviewed research grants to scientists. She used to come home from these Ottawa meetings complaining that her compensation was good enough, ... though as far as I know she has no scientific training whatsoever. She was a Liberal patronage appointment of the NDP variety, and it looks like it worked in that many years later she did her bit to help keep one more seat out of the NDP column.
cocean
7 years ago
Chris H, STV is a proportional representation system. It's just not the mixed system that Carr had been proposing. Further, the Greens last week had guest speaker Senator Bob Brown, a Green Party member of the Australia parliament talking about STV in that country. Given this and that an increasing number of Green constituency's are voting to campaign for STV, I'd say the Green Party favours it over the present system.
Chris H
7 years ago
Cocean: STV is not a proportional representation system. Proponents of STV claim that STV tends to give results that are similar to the proportion of votes each party gets, but there is no actual guarantee that will happen. I suggest you research STV more rigorously so you understand what you are voting for.
Korky Day
7 years ago
Some political scientists accept STV as pro-rep, especially in effect. The rest is quibbling. Carr isn't perfect, but she's much better than the other 2 parties, especially her heroic decision to campaign for pro-rep. While she prefers MMP to STV, she should realize we might not get a referendum on MMP if STV is defeated. With pro-rep or semi pro-rep, we won't have the idiotic "spoiler syndrome" with which some of the commenters above seem to be afflicted: Brian White (April 7), crh (April 7), Chita (April 7), Ron Erwin (April 8), and Tom Lal (April 9). --Korky Day
korky.ca
VancouverPointGreen
7 years ago
Let's get the facts stright here and I'm quite frankly not suprised at the underhanded mudslinging going on by the old school NDPers--
Adriane (notice the spelling) Carr helped co-found and create the Green Party of BC as the first Green Party in North America in 1983 and never ran for the NDP as quoted by Budd Campbell (unfortunate name) as a candidate. That is pure fiction. She became the Green Party candidate in 1998 for Powell river and then leader of the Party in 2000. Enough about the STV, MMP thing. It's old news and the Green Party have decided that although MMP is a better system, STV is what's on the table now and we hope that it passes to get us more represention than the current archaic system that is driving voters away.
I am proud to say that when I moved here from Quebec in 1999 as an Honours Poli Sci student specialising in Public Policy and Canadian Politics, I would not have voted had it not been for the Green Party.
We can either take on the common enemy (which as mentioned Adriane tried to do) or you can keep on slinging mud while BC's resources are raped. You decide. I choose GREEN. And not all Green come from the NDP camp as you oldtimers seem to postulate. Get informed, get progressive, get global---Go Green on May 17.
Doug M
7 years ago
Quoting:"If passed, the referendum— which would produce largely proportional results in provincial elections—would almost guarantee the Greens legislative seats in Victoria the next time around."
This is wrong. At 12 - 15% support, under BC-STV, with disciplined voting, the Greens could only hope to elect 1 member in each of the few 7 member rural ridings, never in a 2 member riding. The two or three members they might possibly elect that way would not come anywhere near their overall popular support.
Indeed, that's why Carr properly supported a proportional system or mixed member parliament, and not BC-STV.
BC-STV is better than our current first-past-the-post because it transfers votes and doesn't waste them, but it isn't much of a proportional system.
Korky Day
7 years ago
All right, then call it semi-proportional, if you must. (No system is absolutely proportional unless the legislature comprises every citizen.) Greens would still probably elect several members, which they never have before. Doug M admits STV is better than the current system. Vote YES.
peefer
7 years ago
I see the NDP is beginning to run scared of the Greens. Or is it merely coincidental that in two consecutive elections the NDP choose to announce their election platform, or a news conference, right at the same time the Greens schedule their platform release?
And what nonsense about the greeness of the NDP. Sure they're greener than the Libs but that's nothing to crow about. What I notice is how fish farming grew under the NDP (not number of farms but size), and how the big park announcements were a last minute desperation move by Ujjal which the Lib government did not follow through on. Their forest plans were a joke etc, etc.
But the biggest NDP problem is that they're beholden to the big unions. I can understand the necessity of balancing corporate power with strong worker's rights, but big unions have a vested interest in big companies which makes them co-conspirators in the unsustainable exploitation of BC's natural heritage.
Given all that, and more, the Greens are the only alternative. Period.
Anne
7 years ago
I believe that VancouverPointGrey is correct and Budd Campbell is wrong on the matter of Adriane Carr ever running for N.D.P. in '86. I first met Ms. Carr in '85 when I, being younger and more naive than I am now, became a Green party member.
Then, in 1988, the Green Party annual convention was held in my community. I attended. Adriane was Green then, too. Are you trying to say, Budd, that she changed both her last name and her party affiliation in 1986, then changed them back in 1988? That would be incredibly hypocritical even for a politician!
As a former N.D.P. supporter for whom the present party is not left wing enough, I have long ago abandoned the Greens. Yes, their stance on the environment is admirable, but their cozying up to yuppie types with small "green" businesses at the expense of the working class and unemployed (they don't come right out and say this, you have to read between the lines in their namby-pamby campaign literature) has completely turned me off them in the past 4 years. Why do they think so many traditional N.D.P. voters are disenchanted with the N.D.P.? It's not always because the N.D.P. is "too left wing" or "too pro-union". I talked with a woman just the other day who believes that the N.D.P. is letting organized labour down.
MBCGA
7 years ago
I hold a NDP membership, and am supporting Gregor Robertson in my riding, Fairview. I also think Carole James deserves a chance to show that the NDP can do a good job in government. There is little question it ought to be able to do a lot better than the BC Liberals have been doing on almost all fronts, and I have grounds for hope a James government will do quite a bit better than the Glen Clark government, of which I was not a great fan. But I am most definitely supporting STV in the referendum and I strongly disapprove of those NDP'ers who pour scorn on the Green Party whether for its environmental idealism, for its green fiscal conservatives (a heck of lot better than Brown Tories or Brown NDP'ers in my book) or for purely tactical reasons.
Tactical considerations, aside Green Party voters can reasonably claim that they are voting for principles, not for their own personal short-run economic interests. No doubt there are people supporting the NDP who would personally prosper more under the BC Linerals, and even the odd BC Liberal who votes for them out of principle even though he/she might do better under the NDP, but I suspect when it comes to principled voting, Green Party supporters have the highest rate of economically self-dis-interested behaviour.
Michael Barkusky