Scallops, Uslurping the Oyster?
Smart aquaculture solutions are soaring.
Guilt-Free Hedonist
- Jonesin' for a Ride?
- Scallops, Uslurping the Oyster?
- In Search of Ethical Gladrags
- My Search for a Sport that Actually Is Pretty Fun
- The Thrill of Thrift Hunting
- The Dirt on Organic Wines
- Couchsurfing 101
- 'The Soul of Cloth'
- The Human Race
- Clothes Make the Me
- Lure of the Urban Veggie Garden
- My Life as Ethical Test Driver
- The Joy of ZZZZZZZZ…
- Losing My Veginity
- Confessions of a Mad Decorator
- Ethics to a Tee
- Green Jeans
- Stalking the Perfect Coat
- No-Dust Giving
- My Knotty Problem with Wood
- My Quest for an Indie Wedding
- Gaming's New Boarders
- Nosh 'n' Ride: New Craze?
- Now's No Time for Bad Coffee!
Some like them hotate, some like them caramelized on the edges and slightly seared. Me, I love my scallops soaked in wine and cream, too. But in an age when world demand for seafood is ever more insatiable, the need for ocean-friendly cuisine is earth-shatteringly real.
I, like any ethical hedonist, (isn't it fun that we can so easily toss out such contradictions) try hard to keep my indulgences in check. But really all I want is a sinless scallop.
What could be more sublime? Think of Venus rising from the sea - was it the nubbly, unsymmetrical shape of an oyster that carried the goddess of love up from the depths? Nay, she emerged from the waves caressed by the widespread, pink lines of a scallop shell.
You may be thinking that a true hedonist would pine for the briny silk of an oyster on her tongue. Think of the centuries-old aphrodisiacal appeal. The libidinous Casanova was said to have eaten five dozen of the slippery things for breakfast, but still, I prefer the scallop.
It's hard to imagine the scallop usurping (or should we say uslurping) the prestige of an oyster on the half shell, but someday, sheer shellfish snobbery may prevail.
Shucking democracy
After all, oysters were never reserved for the upper crust, alone. Historically, anyone armed with a bucket and a shucking knife could gorge herself on the rubbery creatures. Wild oysters, once plentiful in tidal zones surrounding great cities like New York and London, fed the masses, along with the hoi polloi until excessive demand and pollution led to unhealthy populations and eating.
Scallops are deeper creatures. They prefer to grow and prosper below the wave action of turbulent seas and therefore require a much more complicated method of harvesting. Diver scallops may be the ultimate in de rigueur dining, but most wild scallops are dredged - read: scraped from the ocean floor.
There are two kinds of scallops on the market, small, succulent bay scallops and the larger, lustier swimmers known as sea scallops. Damage to the sea floor, concerns about over fishing, polluted waters and red tides could dampen a mollusk lover's ardour, but a homegrown solution may be on the horizon.
Brian Kingzett of Blue Revolution Consulting Group, a firm committed to ensuring shellfish aquaculture is built on sustainable practices, says that 40 percent of all scallops (1.23 million metric tonnes a year are produced worldwide) come from farms in Japan and China. With the United States predicting a shortfall of 1.1 billion pounds in seafood markets by 2020 and more than 79 percent of European consumers expressing their concerns about the environmental impacts of seafood, shellfish aquaculture in BC may be poised to hit the water swimming.
Pristine farming
If aquaculture brings up nasty connotations of salmon swimming in their own excrement after being fed hormones, antibiotics and food colouring, I've been assured that shellfish aquaculture is a whole different kettle of fish.
According to the Monterey Bay Aquarium's Seafood Watch program, shellfish growing on ropes in ocean bays may actually clean the water as the animals eat up excess plankton. And since shellfish need pristine water in order to thrive, farmers could become the best advocates for the ocean's health.
Shellfish aquaculture is so okay that it has become one of the pillars of the sustainable economic plans of communities in the 15 million acre area known as the Great Bear Rainforest where an agreement between First Nations, the provincial government, environmentalists and the forest industry has protected five million acres from resource extraction.
Environmental groups have also amassed a potential $200 million from philanthropists, conservation investors, along with provincial and federal governments for eco-friendly ventures on the north and central coasts of BC.
Blue Revolution has been part of an ambitious plan known as the North-Central Coast Haida Gwaii Shellfish initiative since 2003. The project, driven by a coalition of the Tshimsian Stewardship Committee and Coastal First Nations Turning Point Initiative, has already set up more than 20 pilot projects at sites up and down the coast.
Up and swimming
Scallops have been thriving in the colder northern waters, says Kingzett's colleague Larry Greba. They've had good results with oysters, too, but oyster farmers are struggling to survive as the supply exceeds the demand, says Greba. So scallops win again.
Farmed scallops are often a cross between the local weathervane variety and a Japanese species, meaning a hybrid is being introduced into our oceans. The David Suzuki Foundation has noted this as a concern in a report titled Sustainable Shellfish: Recommendations for Responsible Aquaculture. I've heard mumblings of more concern, but just as many exhortations that in this case, it'll be all right.
Financing is yet to be finalized and there are other hoops to jump through before the coast shellfish initiative really takes off. Greba says the huge scallops I love take 18 to 24 months to mature, so it will be around 2007 before I, or any other devotee will be eating these potentially sustainably-sourced scallops.
Fresh sources
Luckily, I've got other options to tide me over.
One of the few big scallop beds in BC lies just off the northern beaches of Graham Island and when the winds and tides are right, the gods of the sea toss bucket-loads of the snapping creatures onto the sand.
There are tales of people shoveling them from huge wind throws and filling the backs of several pick-up trucks. Others trail behind the overloaded vehicles and rescue animals that have flown into the ditches on the washboard road as enthusiasts race home to their sizzling pans.
There is no point in conserving these water-abandoned scallops I'm told, as they won't survive on the beach long enough for the tide to come back in. How much more ethical could harvesting be?
Of course, you have to be in the right place at the right time and when you live on the other end of the island, an hour's drive from the bounty, complications ensue.
On a cold winter's day after the wind blew in the requisite direction for 24 straight hours, my friend and I decided to give it a try. We loaded three adults, a child, two dogs and countless buckets into the truck. More friends were coming for dinner and we were confident in our food gathering abilities - if not scallops, cockles at least would be on the table that night.
Giant solutions
By the time we got onto the beach, what with stopping for chips, delivering another small child back to his mother and navigating the very icy Tow Hill Road, there was not a living sea creature to be seen.
Many other trucks were on scallop patrol already and either they'd run off with the riches or there was nothing to find that day.
Aside from the wanton waste of fossil fuels for a fruitless day, all is not lost.
A small commercial scallop and oyster farm already exists in the cold northern waters of Haida Gwaii.
All I had to do was walk down to the local organic grocer and look in the freezer. They weren't cheap, but I bought a package of fist-sized (okay a child's fist) scallops harvested in the inlet I look out upon every day.
Having supported two, perhaps three local businesses with my purchase (there was a fish packer in there somewhere) my quest was finally complete. I poured warm vinaigrette over the sweet, fleshy barely seared things, lit the candles and heaved a sigh of sinless pleasure as my boyfriend and I savoured scallops in the comforts of our own home.
Heather Ramsay, based in Queen Charlotte City, is a contributing editor to The Tyee.




13
Login or register to post comments
haraldkann
5 years ago
Comments on "Scallops, Uslurping the Oyster?"
spring 1967 fishing the oromocto with a friend we went to his mothers and had supper .
on a bed of wild rice ,lightly breaded,deep fried,asparagus on the side,lots of garlic butter and home baked rye bread.i thought i had died and gone to heaven.
i will never forget the first bite and the ecstasy of that little morsel in my mouth.
haraldkann
5 years ago
i'm salivating so much ,i forgot,we are talking the big scallops here not the dinky little ones you get today.
used to get a good scallop burger from a chinese place there as well,a lot of servicemen from gagetown will swear to the good seafood on camp as well.
relayer
5 years ago
Who paid for this fluff piece? The scallop farming lobby? God help us, here comes another "sustainable" aquaculture industry. Rafe? What's your take?
jesterjogger
5 years ago
No offense but how about an expose on that bs massive pipeline project from the tar sands to bc coast that's in the process of being RUBBER STAMPED by harper, gordo and klein. What A BIG F'N SUPRISE. Already there are complaints from first nations about the cynically titled consultation phase(yeah right!!) and the disgrace they call an "environmental assessment". This is the worst project ever devised from an environmental standpoint and they know it. Look what just happened in Alaska. That spill, as bad as it was, occurred on a plain at sub-zero temperatures. What'll happen WHEN the same spill happens in pristine, temperate WATERSHED!!!!
They whole plan is simply about appeasing bush and his big oil hacks plus making obscene profits for a bunch of psychopathic, greedy, old, white men.
This project must be stopped at all costs!!!
skeptikool
5 years ago
Could not agree more, jesterjogger, and since that pipeline is headed for tidewater, and a potential aquaculture area, this is very much on topic - and we should be extremely concerned regarding the theatre around "public consultation".
Never met a shellfish I didn't like. I really miss my winkles and whelks that used to be served in many English pubs. These morsels would be dipped in malt vinegar. Those, with a pint or two of bitter and a couple of pickled onions - not those piddling litle cocktail things, really set you up for a night of lovin'
- sometimes.
Mr. Beer N. Hockey
5 years ago
What on Earth could possibly be unethical about hedonism? Our purpose on this earth is to maximize pleasure, minimize pain. We do not maximize our pleasure by scraping the ocean depths needlessly. The ethical hedonist takes the long view I suppose. Looks like tonight it will be a stir fry of tofu and vegetables I will have with my beer.
thomas49
5 years ago
relayer,who paid for this fluff ?
perhaps it was judith read'S HUBBY,spending the monies he got from the federal govt.(liberals) to study shellfish farming.
that was just before judith read quit and the two basi' and virk were arrested.
Bailey
5 years ago
Why is it fluff? I remember an interesting piece on CBCs science show last year about some high school kids who discovered that simply having broken scallop shells in a vat with heavily polluted water purified it to a remarkable degree.
Something to do with complex pores in the shells, they thought. The effect was dramatic and quite fast, and the comparison with the untreated polluted water in the control vat was impressive.
haraldkann
5 years ago
shellfish polluted by surrounding environments have been a hot topic for a long time,since shellfish are a favoured food source.
we already know that we have to clean up the environments,so who is going to do it,who is responsible for cleaning up ?
shellfish farming is an area that is really a hotbox of discussion,should someone start farming in a polluted area and expect us to clean it up for them and we bear all the cost ?
and should established shellfish farmers like judith reid's husband get large grants to study something he is already familiar with? how did he get that grant? and was judith reid at all involved in accessing that grant while she was a minister in government.
i agree with studying the shellfish farming industry if you are just starting,but the reids have been active for some time.
let the little guy starting up get the benefits so he/she may grow and hopefully be a good productive citizen.
i hope others can shed more light on this,are we spending our monies wisely.i really hope so,because it is one resource i do not want to see disapear.
Bailey
5 years ago
I have an interesting recollection about this topic.
Back in the seventies when hydroponics was a bit of a new thing, a friend of a friend of mine set up a big tank of crayfish and a big hydroponic setup of tomato plants in his house. Well, in his garage. They shared the same water.
The crayfish ate mostly the broken off bits of tomato plants, the tomatoes fed off the crayfish leavings. As I remember it there were very few additional inputs required. All organic. Free crayfish, free tomatoes. Just one little pump and the odd cleaning.
I don't know how the experiment turned out, but I always thought it was a pretty cool gizmo.
Colin
5 years ago
Shellfish aquaculture certainly does not have as many issues or concerns with it as finned fish, but it does have certain impacts. Before a farm can be setup, they will put up test strings and then sample the product, this process can take up to 2 years. Site selection of the farm requires a fairly strong and steady current, but this can cause conflicts with navigation and other users.
Environment Canada also does not allow the harvest of any shellfish within 125m (almost sure this is the distance) of a dock.
Jesterjogger
The Endbridge project you speak of has been in the works for well over 2 years, so I not sure if Harper really had anything to do with “rubber stamping†the project and it is news to me that the “environmental assessment†is done. They haven’t even finalized the route of the pipeline and the review of the Terminal in Kitmat is not complete either. So you have time to raise your concerns.
Michael Robartes
5 years ago
Well they could work on supplying the local demand. Living on central Vancouver Island surrounded by speciality oyster farms at Lasquetti Island, Fanny Bay, Baynes Sound, I cannot buy their output through local retailers. The same output is available in restraunts in Seattle, Portland and San Francisco.
How about marketing globally and locally?
haraldkann
5 years ago
those stateside markets are more profitable,that's why i questioned the reid's getting government money for their operation.
seems,they want to grow here ,sell there and pay as little back to the community as possible.